SECTION 1. PURPOSE
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-23 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
This revenue procedure contains an annotated sample declaration of trust and alternate provisions that meet the requirements under § 2702(a)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code and § 25.2702–5(c) of the Gift
June 9, 2003 993 2003–23 I.R.B.
placement Residence within 3 months after the date the addition is made, provided that no addition may be made, or held by the Trustee, for the purchase of a replacement Residence unless the Trustee has, prior to receipt of the addition, entered into a contract to purchase that Residence. The Trustee shall hold the additions of cash received in accordance with this paragraph in a separate account.
B. Administration of Trust . (1) Use and Management of Residence . The Trustee shall hold and maintain the Residence as a personal residence of the Transferor during the period beginning on the date of creation of the trust and continuing through the date of termination of the trust (hereinafter “the term of the QPRT”). During the term of the QPRT, the Transferor shall have the exclusive rentfree use, possession, and enjoyment of the Residence.
(2) Payment of Expenses . The Transferor shall be responsible for the payment of all costs associated with the Residence, including but not limited to mortgage payments, property taxes, utilities, repairs, maintenance, and insurance. The Trustee’s responsibility for the maintenance of the Residence and for other costs associated with the Residence is limited to the extent of any trust income and additions of cash for that purpose received by the Trustee in accordance with this Article II. If the Trustee has insufficient funds to pay these costs and expenses, the Trustee shall notify the Transferor, who shall be responsible for the unpaid balance of these costs and expenses. In addition, the Trustee from time to time may make improvements to the Residence, but the Trustee’s authority and responsibility to do so is limited to the extent of any trust income, insurance proceeds, and additions of cash for that purpose received by the Trustee in accordance with this Article II.
(3) Distributions of Cash to Trans- feror . Any net income of the QPRT shall be distributed to the Transferor, not less frequently than annually. In addition, the Trustee shall determine, not less frequently than quarterly, whether the cash held by the QPRT exceeds the amount permitted to be held by the Trustee and shall immediately distribute the excess, if any, to the Transferor. Within 30 days of the date of the ter
stantially similar to the sample in section 4, and (ii) the trust operates in a manner consistent with the terms of the trust instrument and is a valid trust under applicable local law. A trust instrument that contains substantive provisions in addition to those provided in section 4 of this revenue procedure (other than properly integrated alternate provisions from section 6 of this revenue procedure or provisions necessary to establish a valid trust under applicable local law), or that omits any of the provisions of section 4 of this revenue procedure (unless an alternative provision from section 6 of this revenue procedure is properly integrated), will not necessarily be disqualified, but will not be assured of qualification under the provisions of this revenue procedure. The Service generally will not issue a letter ruling on whether a trust with one term holder qualifies as a QPRT. The Service, however, will generally issue a letter ruling on the effect of substantive trust provisions, other than those contained in sections 4 and 6 of this revenue procedure, on the qualification of a trust as a QPRT.
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