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ARTICLE III. GRANTOR RETAINED

Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-23 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

ANNUITY TRUST

Each GRAT administered as a separate share under this Article III (each of which is referred to as “the GRAT” with regard to that separate share) is intended to provide for the payment of a qualified annuity interest as defined in § 25.2702–3 of the regulations for the benefit of the Transferor. No amount shall be paid before the termination of this trust other than to or for the Transferor’s benefit.

A. Right to Receive Annuity . In each taxable year of the GRAT, beginning with the

mination of the QPRT, the Trustee shall distribute outright to the Transferor (or to the estate of the Transferor, as the case may be), any amounts held by the QPRT pursuant to Paragraph A(3) of this Article II that are not used to pay QPRT expenses due and payable on the date of termination (including expenses directly related to the termination of the QPRT).

(4) Reinvestment of Trust Assets . Except as provided in Paragraph B(5) of this Article II, the Trustee may sell the Residence from time to time upon terms and conditions the Trustee deems appropriate. The Trustee may disburse from time to time any part or all of the amounts described in Paragraph A(1) and A(3) above and Paragraph B(6) below, including all income and capital gains thereon, as the Trustee deems appropriate for the purchase or construction of a replacement Residence to be owned by the trust or for the reconstruction or repair of the Residence. These disbursements shall be made, and any reconstruction and repairs shall be completed, within the time periods necessary to allow this trust to continue to qualify as a QPRT, but the Trustee shall not be held liable for any failure in this regard unless the Trustee has acted (or failed to act) through willful default or gross negligence.

(5) Prohibition on Sale of Residence to Transferor or Related Parties . The Trustee is prohibited from selling or transferring (as defined in § 25.2702–5(c)(9) of the regulations) the Residence, directly or indirectly, to the Transferor, the Transferor’s spouse, or an entity controlled by the Transferor or the Transferor’s spouse during the retained term interest of the QPRT, or at any time after the termination of the retained term interest in the QPRT while the trust is treated as owned in whole or in part by the Transferor or the Transferor’s spouse under §§ 671 through 678 of the Code.

(6) Receipt of Proceeds With Respect to Residence . If the Residence is sold, the Trustee shall hold the proceeds of the sale (along with any income accrued thereon) in a separate account. If the Residence is damaged, destroyed, or involuntarily converted within the meaning of § 1033 of the Code, the Trustee shall hold any proceeds payable as a result thereof (consisting either of insurance proceeds in the case of damage or destruction to the Residence or the proceeds payable upon involuntary conversion) in a separate account. The pro

ceeds (and any interest thereon) so received shall be held, administered, and distributed by the Trustee as provided in this Article II.

(7) Commutation of Interests . The Transferor’s interest in the QPRT may not be sold, commuted, or prepaid by any person.

(8) Prohibited Distributions . Except to the extent provided in Paragraph D below, the Trustee may not make any distribution of income or principal from the QPRT to or for the benefit of any person other than the Transferor prior to the termination of the QPRT.

C. Termination of Trust . The trust’s date of termination shall be the earlier of [date], or the date of the Transferor’s death. Except as otherwise provided in Paragraph D below, the Trustee shall distribute the trust property at the end of the term of the QPRT as provided in this Paragraph C. If the date of termination is [date], the Trustee shall distribute all of the property of the trust (other than any amounts due the Transferor pursuant to this trust instrument) to

[ designate transferees — if more than one, specify shares ]. If the date of termination is the earlier death of the Transferor, the Trustee shall distribute all trust property (other than any amounts due the Transferor’s estate pursuant to this trust instrument) to [ designate transferees — if more than one, specify shares ].

D. Cessation of Qualification as a Per- sonal Residence Trust.

(1) Cessation Date . (a) The trust shall cease to be a QPRT on the date on which the Residence ceases to be used or held for use as a personal residence of the Transferor within the meaning of § 25.2702–5(c)(7) of the regulations (other than for reasons described in Paragraphs D(1)(b) or D(1)(c) below).

(b) In the event of a sale of the Residence, the trust shall cease to be a QPRT on the first to occur of the following: (i) the date which is 2 years after the date of sale; (ii) the date of termination as determined in Paragraph C above; or (iii) the date on which a replacement Residence is acquired by the Trustee. If the first to occur is the acquisition of a replacement Residence by the Trustee, then the QPRT shall continue with respect to that replacement Residence, and the trust shall cease to be a QPRT only to the extent of any sale proceeds then held

June 9, 2003 995 2003–23 I.R.B.

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▸Contents — Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-23

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