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SECTION 11. ADVERTISING

Internal Revenue Bulletin 1998-23 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

STANDARDS FOR 1040NR FILERS AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

.01 A 1040NR Filer must comply with the advertising and solicitation provisions of 31 C.F.R. Part 10 (Treasury Department Circular No. 230). This circular prohibits the use or participation in the use of any form of public communication containing a false, fraudulent, misleading, deceptive, unduly influencing, coercive, or unfair statement or claim. Any claims concerning faster refunds by virtue of magnetically or electronically filing returns must be consistent with the language in official Service publications.

.02 A 1040NR Filer must adhere to all relevant federal, state, and local consumer protection laws that relate to advertising and soliciting.

.03 A 1040NR Filer must not use the Service’s name, “Internal Revenue Service,” or “IRS” within a firm’s name.

(1) advise taxpayers of the option to receive their refund by paper check or direct deposit;

(2) not charge a separate fee for Direct Deposit;

(3) accept any Direct Deposit election to any eligible financial institution designated by the taxpayer;

(4) ensure that the taxpayer is eligible to choose Direct Deposit;

(5) verify that the Direct Deposit information requested on Part II of Form 8453–NR was entered correctly and that the information entered is the information transmitted on the data portion of the composite return;

(6) caution the taxpayer that once a data portion of a composite return has been accepted for processing by the Service:

(a) the Direct Deposit election cannot be rescinded;

(b) the Routing Transit Number (RTN) of the financial institution cannot be changed; and

(c) the taxpayer’s account number cannot be changed; and

1998–23 I.R.B. 15 June 8, 1998

tion (the business entity is generally the entity that reports on its return the income derived from magnetic or electronic filing), unless the Service has issued more than one MTFIN to a business entity;

(10) failure on the part of a 1040NR Filer to cooperate with the Service’s efforts to monitor 1040NR Filers and investigate filing abuse;

(11) failure on the part of a 1040NR Filer to properly use the standard/nonstandard W–2 indicator;

(12) failure on the part of a Service Bureau or a Transmitter to use its assigned MTFIN when filing returns;

(13) failure on the part of the Transmitter to include a Service Bureau’s MTFIN in the transmission of a return submitted by a Service Bureau;

(14) failure on the part of a Service Bureau or a Transmitter to include the 1040NR Return Originator’s MTFIN as part of a return that the 1040NR Return Originator submits to the Service Bureau or the Transmitter;

(15) violation of the advertising standards described in section 11 of this revenue procedure;

(16) failure to maintain and make available records as described in sections 5.11(4) and (5) of this revenue procedure; (17) accepting a tax return for magnetic or electronic filing either directly or indirectly from a firm, organization, or individual (other than the taxpayer who is submitting his or her return) that is not in the 1040NR Program;

(18) submitting information on the data portion of the composite return that is not identical to the information on the Form 8453–NR; or

(19) failure to timely submit a revised Form MAR–8980 notifying the Service of changes described in section 4.02 or 4.03 of this revenue procedure.

.06 The Service may list in the Internal Revenue Bulletin, district office listings, district office newsletters, on the EFS Bulletin Board, or in other appropriate publications, the name of any entity that is suspended from the 1040NR Program and the effective date of that suspension.

.07 If a participant is suspended from participating in the 1040NR Program, the period of suspension includes the remainder of the calendar year in which the suspension occurs plus the next two calendar

.04 A 1040NR Filer must not use improper or misleading advertising in relation to the 1040NR Program (including the time frames for refunds).

.05 A 1040NR Filer using promotional material or logos provided by the Service must comply with all Service instructions pertaining to the promotional materials or logos.

.06 A 1040NR Filer using the Direct Deposit name and logo must comply with the following:

(1) The name “Direct Deposit” will be used with initial capital letters or all capital letters.

(2) The logo/graphic for Direct Deposit will be used whenever feasible in advertising copy.

(3) The color or size of the Direct Deposit logo/graphic may be changed when used in advertising pieces.

.07 Advertising materials must not carry the FMS, IRS, or other Treasury seals.

.08 Advertising for a cooperative 1040NR return project (public/private sector) must clearly state the names of all cooperating parties.

.09 If a 1040NR Filer uses radio or television broadcasting to advertise, the broadcast must be pre-recorded. The 1040NR Filer must keep a copy of the pre-recorded advertisement for a period of at least 36 months from the date of the last transmission or use.

.10 If a 1040NR Filer uses direct mail or fax communications to advertise, the 1040NR Filer must retain a copy of the actual mailing or fax, along with a list or other description of the firms, organizations or individuals to whom the communication was mailed, faxed, or otherwise distributed for a period of at least 36 months from the date of the last mailing, fax, or distribution.

.11 Acceptance to participate in the 1040NR Program does not imply endorsement by the Service or FMS of the software or quality of services provided.

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