Introduction›Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous
SECTION 3. ON-LINE FILING
Internal Revenue Bulletin 1996-53 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
PARTICIPANTS—DEFINITIONS
.01 After acceptance into the On-Line Filing Program, as described in section 4 of this revenue procedure, a participant is referred to as an ‘‘On-Line Filer.’’
.02 An On-Line Filer is categorized as follows:
(1) ON-LINE SERVICE PROVIDER. An ‘‘On-Line Service Provider’’ is an on-line information service organization that provides paying subscribers dial-up access to a variety of data bases. For purposes of the On-Line Filing Program, an On-Line Service Provider must also have:
(a) an established subscriber or client base to whom the On-Line Service Provider offers services on a continuing basis and about which the OnLine Service Provider maintains certain minimum information identifying the subscriber. Such information could include the subscriber’s name, account number, or credit card or demand deposit account number;
(b) a port capacity of at least 1,000 lines or the ability to simultaneously service 1,000 customers;
(c) a network of personal computers that are linked by modems;
(d) access to a broad spectrum of information and/or entertainment services; and
(e) a client base that has the ability to communicate using electronic mail.
(2) SOFTWARE DEVELOPER. A ‘‘Software Developer’’ develops software for the purposes of (a) formatting returns according to the Service’s electronic return specifications; and/or (b) transmitting electronic returns directly to the Service. A Software Developer may also sell its software.
(3) TRANSMITTER. A ‘‘Transmitter’’ transmits the electronic portion of a return directly to the IRS Data Communications Subsystem. An entity that provides a ‘‘bump-up’’ service is a Trans
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mitter. A ‘‘bump-up’’ service provider increases the transmission rate or line speed of formatted or reformatted information that is being sent to the Service via a public switched telephone network. For example, a bump-up service provider may increase the transmission rate or line speed of information from 4800 bits per second (BPS) to 9600 BPS. Service specifications for electronic filing require an asynchronous speed of 300 BPS to 38,400 BPS or a bisynchronous speed of 4800 BPS to 19,200 BPS. .03 The On-Line Filer categories are not mutually exclusive. For example, an On-line Service Provider can, at the same time, be considered a Transmitter or Software Developer depending on the function(s) performed.
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