Introduction›Rev. Proc. 96-3, page 82.
SECTION 12. HOW ARE
Internal Revenue Bulletin 1996-1 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
CONFERENCES SCHEDULED?
If requested, offered to the taxpayer when adverse technical advice proposed
Normally held within 21 days of contact with the taxpayer
21-day period will be extended if justified and approved
Denial of extension cannot be appealed
Entitled to one conference of right
.01 If, after the technical advice request is analyzed, it appears that technical advice adverse to the taxpayer will be given, and if a conference has been requested, the taxpayer will be informed, by telephone if possible, of the time and place of the conference.
.02 The conference must be held within 21 calendar days after the taxpayer is contacted. If conferences are being arranged for more than one request for technical advice for the same taxpayer, they will be scheduled to cause the least inconvenience to the taxpayer. The national office will notify the examining officer or appeals officer of the scheduled conference and will offer the examining officer or appeals officer the opportunity to attend the conference. The Assistant Commissioner (Examination), the Assistant Commissioner (International), the National Director of Appeals, the district director, or the chief, appeals office, may designate other Service representatives to attend the conference in lieu of, or in addition to, the examining officer or appeals officer.
.03 An extension of the 21-day period will be granted only if the taxpayer justifies it in writing and the branch chief, senior technician reviewer (or senior technical reviewer), or assistant to the branch chief (or assistant branch chief) of the branch to which the case is assigned approves it. The request for extension should be submitted before the end of the 21-day period. If unusual circumstances near the end of the period make a timely written request impractical, the national office should be told orally before the end of the period about the problem and about the forthcoming written request for extension. The taxpayer will be told promptly (and later in writing) of the approval or denial of a requested extension.
.04 There is no right to appeal the denial of an extension request. If the national office is not advised of problems with meeting the 21-day period or if the written request is not sent promptly after the national office is notified of problems with meeting the 21-day period, the case will be processed on the basis of the existing record.
.05 A taxpayer is entitled by right to only one conference in the national office unless one of the circumstances discussed in section 12.09 of this revenue procedure exists. This conference is normally held at the branch level. It is attended by a person who has authority to sign the transmittal memorandum (discussed in section 14.14 of this revenue procedure) on behalf of the branch chief.
When more than one branch has taken an adverse position on an issue in the request or when the position ultimately adopted by one branch will affect another branch’s determination, a representative from each branch with authority to sign for the branch chief will attend the conference. If more than one subject is discussed at the conference, the discussion constitutes a conference for each subject.
To have a thorough and informed discussion of the issues, the conference usually is held after the branch has had an opportunity to study the case. However, the taxpayer may request that the conference of right be held earlier in the consideration of the case than the Service would ordinarily designate.
The taxpayer has no right to appeal the action of a branch to an assistant chief counsel or to any other Service official. But see section 12.09 of this revenue procedure for situations in which the Service may offer additional conferences.
Conference may not be taped .06 Because conference procedures are informal, no tape, stenographic, or other verbatim recording of a conference may be made by any party.
Conference may be delayed to address a request for relief under § 7805(b)
.07 In the event of a tentatively adverse determination, the branch representatives may offer the taxpayer the option of delaying the conference so that the taxpayer can prepare and submit a brief requesting relief under § 7805(b) (discussed in section 17 of this revenue procedure). In these cases, the Service will schedule a conference on the tentatively adverse decision and the § 7805(b) relief request within 10 days of receiving the taxpayer’s § 7805(b) request.
Sec. 70
Service makes tentative recommendations
Additional conferences may be offered
Additional information submitted after the conference
May, under limited circumstances, schedule a conference to be held by telephone
.08 The senior Service representative at the conference ensures that the taxpayer has full opportunity to present views on all the issues in question. The Service representatives explain the tentative decision on the substantive issues and the reasons for it.
If the taxpayer requests relief under § 7805(b) (regarding limitation of retroactive effect), the Service representative will discuss the tentative recommendation concerning the request for relief and the reason for the tentative recommendation.
No commitment will be made as to the conclusion that the Service will finally adopt regarding the outcome of the § 7805(b) issue or on any other issue discussed.
.09 The Service will offer the taxpayer an additional conference if, after the conference of right, an adverse holding is proposed on a new issue or on the same issue but on grounds different from those discussed at the first conference.
When a proposed holding is reversed at a higher level with a result less favorable to the taxpayer, the taxpayer has no right to another conference if the grounds or arguments on which the reversal is based were discussed at the conference of right.
The limitation on the number of conferences to which a taxpayer is entitled does not prevent the national office from inviting a taxpayer to attend additional conferences, including conferences with an official higher than the branch level, if national office personnel think they are necessary. Such conferences are not offered as a matter of course simply because the branch has reached an adverse decision. In general, conferences with higher level officials are offered only if the Service determines that the case presents significant issues of tax policy or tax administration and that the consideration of these issues would be enhanced by additional conferences with the taxpayer.
In accordance with section 12.02 of this revenue procedure, the examining officer or appeals officer will be offered the opportunity to participate in any additional taxpayer’s conference, including a conference with an official higher than the branch level. Section 12.02 of this revenue procedure also provides that other Service representatives are allowed to participate in the conference.
.10 Within 21 calendar days after the conference, the taxpayer must furnish to the national office any additional data, lines of reasoning, precedents, etc., that the taxpayer proposed and discussed at the conference but did not previously or adequately present in writing. This additional information must be submitted by letter with a penalties of perjury statement in the form described in section 14.11(1) of this revenue procedure.
The taxpayer must also send a copy of the additional information to the district director or the chief, appeals office, for comment. Any comments by the district director or the chief, appeals office, must be furnished promptly to the appropriate branch in the national office. If the district director or the chief, appeals office, does not have any comments, he or she must notify the branch representative promptly.
If the additional information would have a significant impact on the facts in the request for technical advice, the national office will ask the district director or the chief, appeals office, for comment on the facts contained in the additional information submitted. The district director or the chief, appeals office, will give the additional information prompt attention.
If the additional information is not received within 21 days, the technical advice memorandum will be issued on the basis of the existing record.
An extension of the 21-day period may be granted only if the taxpayer justifies it in writing and the branch chief, senior technician reviewer (or senior technical reviewer), or the assistant to the branch chief (or assistant branch chief) of the branch to which the case is assigned approves the extension. The procedures for requesting an extension of the 21-day period and notifying the taxpayer of the Service’s decision are the same as those in sections 12.03 and 12.04 of this revenue procedure.
.11 Infrequently, taxpayers request that their conference of right be held by telephone. This may occur, for example, when a taxpayer wants a conference of right but believes that the issue involved does not warrant incurring the expense of traveling to Washington, DC. If a taxpayer makes such a request, the branch chief,
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