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Instruction 2290 — Instructions for Form 2290, Heavy Highway Vehicle Use Tax Return · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
CAUTION Form 2290, page 2, for the new category instead of
the Partial-Period Tax Tables.
6 Instructions for Form 2290 (Rev. 7-2025)
Line 5 Complete line 5 only if you are claiming a credit for tax paid on a vehicle that was:
Sold before June 1 and not used during the remainder of the period,
Destroyed (so damaged by accident or other casualty it isn’t economical to rebuild it) or stolen before June 1 and not used during the remainder of the period, or
Used during the prior period 5,000 miles or less (7,500 miles or less for agricultural vehicles).
A credit, lower tax, exemption, or refund isn’t allowed for an occasional light or decreased load or a discontinued or changed use of the vehicle.
The amount claimed on line 5 can’t exceed the tax reported on line 4. Any excess credit must be claimed as a refund using Form 8849, Claim for Refund of Excise Taxes, and Schedule 6 (Form 8849), Other Claims. Also use Schedule 6 (Form 8849) to make a claim for an overpayment due to a mistake in tax liability previously reported on Form 2290. See When to make a claim, later.
Information to be submitted. On a separate sheet of paper, provide an explanation detailing the facts for each credit.
For vehicles destroyed, stolen, or sold, include:
The VIN;
The taxable gross weight category;
The date of destruction, theft, or sale;
A copy of the worksheet under Figuring the credit below; and
If the vehicle was sold on or after July 1, 2015, the name and address of the purchaser of the vehicle.
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