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Series 500 — OVERLAY DISTRICTSArticle 500 — AIRPORT ENVIRONS (AE) OVERLAY DISTRICT

500.06: REGULATIONS FOR SAFETY:

Porterville Zoning Code · 2026-07 edition · updated 2026-07-09 · Porterville

A. Development Standards: Table 500.06A of this section describes the development standards for all development within the airport safety zones as shown in section 500.10, map 500-2, "Airport Impact Map: Safety", of this article. Additional standards follow the table.

TABLE 500.06A: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS -AIRPORT SAFETY ZONES

Standard Standard Safety Zones Safety Zones
1 2 3 4 5 6
Standard Safety Zones
1 2 3 4 5 6
Maximum lot coverage (% of site) 0 40 60 70 70 100
Nonresidential development:
Maximum sitewide average intensity
(people/acre)
10 60 100 160 160 n/a
Maximum single acre intensity (people/acre) 20 120 250 400 400 n/a
Residential development:
Maximum sitewide average density (units/acre) n/a n/a 4 4 n/a n/a
Maximum single acre density (units/acre) n/a n/a 12 12 n/a n/a

1. Intensity Calculation:

a. Nonresidential Development: Usage intensity calculations shall include all people (e.g., employees, customers/visitors) who may be on the property at any single point in time, whether indoors or outdoors. The city may make exceptions for rare special events (e.g., an airshow at the airport) for which a facility is not designed and normally not used and for which extra safety precautions can be taken as appropriate.

b. Residential Development:

(1) The maximum allowable residential densities are intended to include density bonuses and any other bonuses or allowances that the city may provide for affordable housing developed in accordance with the provisions of state and/or local law or regulation. The overall density of a development project, including any bonuses or allowances, must comply with the allowable density criteria in table 500.06A of this section.

(2) Second units are excluded from density calculations.

c. Mixed Use Development:

(1) Where the residential and nonresidential uses are proposed to be situated on separate parts of the project site, the project shall be evaluated as separate developments. The residential density shall be calculated with respect to the area(s) to be devoted to residential development and the nonresidential intensity calculated with respect to the area(s) proposed for nonresidential uses.

(2) Development in which residential uses are proposed to be located in conjunction with nonresidential uses in the same or nearby buildings on the same site must meet both residential density and nonresidential intensity criteria. The number of dwelling units shall not exceed the density limits indicated in table 500.06A of this section. Additionally, the normal occupancy of the residential portion shall be added to that of the nonresidential portion and the total occupancy shall be evaluated with respect to the nonresidential usage intensity criteria cited in table 500.06A of this section.

B. Airport Safety; Compatibility Criteria: In regard to airport safety, land uses are classified as being either "normally compatible", "conditional" or "incompatible" as defined below.

  1. Normally compatible: Normal examples of the use are compatible under the presumption that usage intensity and maximum lot coverage criteria in table 500.06A of this section will be met. Atypical examples may require review to ensure compliance with usage intensity and lot coverage criteria. Noise, airspace protection, and/or overflight limitations may apply.

  2. Conditional: Use is compatible if indicated floor area ratio (FAR), lot coverage, and other listed conditions are met.

  3. Incompatible: Use shall not be permitted under any circumstances.

  • C. Airport Safety; Land Use Compatibility: Table 500.06C of this section describes the compatibility of various land uses

within the airport safety zones as shown in section 500.10, map 500-2, "Airport Impact Map: Safety", of this article. Land uses are classified as being either "normally compatible", "conditional" or "incompatible".

Land uses not specifically listed in table 500.06C of this section shall be evaluated by the zoning administrator based on the criteria for the most similar comparable use.

Numbers in table cells refer to the maximum allowable FAR.

Notes in table cells refer to criteria to be met by uses listed as "conditional". The note numbers refer to criteria listed at the end of the table.

TABLE 500.06C: LAND USE COMPATIBILITY - AIRPORT SAFETY ZONES

NC = NC = Normally compatible C = C = Conditional Conditional I = Incompatible
Land Use Safety Zones
1 2 3 4 5 6
Land Use Safety Zones
1 2 3 4 5 6
Outdoor uses (limited or no activities in
buildings):
Natural land areas: woods, brush lands,
desert
C1 NC NC NC NC NC
Water: floodplains, wetlands, lakes,
reservoirs
C1 NC NC NC NC NC
Agriculture (except residences and
livestock): crops, orchards, vineyards,
pasture, rangeland
C2 NC NC NC NC NC
Livestock uses: feedlots, stockyards,
breeding, fish hatcheries, horse stables
I NC NC NC NC NC
Outdoor major assembly facilities
(capacity 1,000 people): spectator
oriented outdoor stadiums,
amphitheaters, fairgrounds, zoos
I I I I I C3
Group recreation (limited spectator
stands): athletic fields, water recreation
facilities, picnic areas
I I C3 NC C3,4 NC
Small/nongroup recreation: golf
courses, tennis courts, shooting ranges
I NC NC NC NC NC
Local parks: children oriented
neighborhood parks, playgrounds
I NC C3 NC C3,4 NC
Camping: campgrounds, recreational
vehicle/motor home parks
I I C5 C5 C4,5 NC
Cemeteries (except chapels) I NC NC NC NC NC
Residential and lodging uses:
Single-family residential: individual
dwellings, townhouses, mobile homes,
bed and breakfast inns
I C6 C C C6 NC
Multi-family residential I I I I I NC
Long term lodging (>30 nights):
extended stay hotels, dormitories
I I I I I NC
Short term lodging (30 nights): hotels,
motels, other transient lodging (except
conference/assembly facilities)
I I C, 0.46 C, 0.74 I NC
Congregate care: retirement homes,
assisted living, nursing homes,
intermediate care facilities
I I I I I NC
Educational and institutional uses:
Family daycare homes (14 children) I I I I I NC
Children's schools: K - 12, daycare
centers (>14 children); school libraries
I I C7 C7 I NC
Adult education classroom space: adult
schools, colleges, universities
I I C, 0.098 C, 0.158 I NC
Community libraries I I C, 0.23 C, 0.37 I NC
Indoor major assembly facilities
(capacity 1,000 people): auditoriums,
conference centers, concert halls,
indoor arenas, casinos
I I I I I C3
Indoor large assembly facilities
(capacity 300 to 999 people): movie
theaters, places of worship, cemetery
chapels, mortuaries
I I C, 0.03 C, 0.05 I NC
Indoor recreation: gymnasiums,
clubhouses, athletic clubs, dance
studios
I I C, 0.14 C, 0.22 I NC
Inpatient medical: hospitals, mental
hospitals
I I C7 C7 I NC
Outpatient medical: healthcare centers,
clinics
I I C, 0.55 C, 0.88 I NC
Penal institutions: prisons,
reformatories
I I I I I NC
Public safety facilities: police, fire
stations
I I C3 C C3,4 NC
Commercial, office, and service uses:
Major retail: regional shopping
centers, "big box" retail
I I C, 0.25
9,10
C, 0.409,10 I NC
Local retail: community/neighborhood
shopping centers, grocery stores
I I C, 0.3910 C, 0.6210 I NC
Eating/drinking establishments:
restaurants, fast food dining, bars
I I C, 0.14 C, 0.22 C, 0.224 NC
Limited retail/wholesale: furniture,
automobiles, heavy equipment,
lumberyards, nurseries
I C, 0.3411 NC NC C, 0.9211 NC
Offices: professional services, doctors,
finance, civic; radio, television and
I C, 0.30 C, 0.49 C, 0.79 C, 0.794 NC
recording studios, office space
associated with other listed uses
Personal and miscellaneous services:
barbers, car washes, print shops
I C, 0.28 NC NC NC NC
Vehicle fueling: gas stations, trucking
and transportation terminals
I I NC NC C12 NC
Industrial, manufacturing, and storage
uses:
Hazardous materials production: oil
refineries, chemical plants
I I I I I C3
Heavy industrial I I C13 C13 I NC
Light industrial, high intensity: food
products preparation, electronic
equipment
I I C, 0.4613 C, 0.7413 I NC
Light industrial, low intensity:
machine shops, wood products, auto
repair
I C, 0.4113 NC NC C, 1.1013 NC
Research and development I I C, 0.6913 C, 1.1013 I NC
Indoor storage: wholesale sales,
warehouses, mini/other indoor storage,
barns, greenhouses
I C, 1.38 NC NC NC NC
Outdoor storage: public works yards,
automobile dismantling
I NC NC NC NC NC
Mining and extraction I NC NC NC NC NC
Transportation, communication, and
utilities:
Airport terminals: airline, general
aviation
I NC NC NC NC NC
Rail and bus stations I C3 NC NC C3 NC
Transportation routes: road and rail
rights of way, bus stops
C2 NC NC NC NC NC
Auto parking: surface lots, structures C2 NC NC NC NC NC
Communications facilities: emergency
communications, broadcast and cell
towers
I C3 C3 C3 C3 C3
Power plants I I C14 C14 I NC
Electrical substations I C3 NC NC C3 NC
Wastewater facilities: treatment,
disposal
I NC NC NC NC NC
Solid waste disposal facilities: landfill,
incineration
I NC NC NC NC NC
Solid waste transfer facilities, recycle
centers
I NC NC NC NC NC

Notes:

Conditional Criteria:

  1. Objects above runway elevation not allowed in object free area (OFA), the dimensions of which are established by FAA airport design standards for the runway.

  2. Not allowed in OFA.

  3. Allowed only if site outside safety zone would not serve intended function.

  4. Not allowed within 1,000 feet of runway centerline.

  5. Allowed only if intensity criteria listed in table 500.06A of this section are met.

  6. Accessory buildings only. Dwelling must be located outside of safety zone.

  7. No new sites or land acquisition. Building replacement and expansion allowed for existing facilities. School expansion is limited to 50 students.

  8. Also subject to limitations of individual components of campus facilities (e.g., assembly facilities, offices, gymnasiums).

  9. Building capacity limited to 1,000 people.

  10. Eating and drinking establishments that make up 10 percent or more of the total floor area shall be evaluated separately.

  11. Design site to locate buildings outside of safety zone whenever possible. Parking areas may be located within safety zone.

  12. No fuel tanks within 1,000 feet of runway centerline.

  13. Avoid bulk storage of hazardous materials. Permitting agencies to evaluate possible need for special measures to minimize hazards if struck by aircraft.

  14. Peaker plants only. Primary plants not allowed.

  • (Ord. 1801, 12-3-2013)

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