Division 3C.6 — GROUND STORY
Los Angeles Zoning Code — LAMC Chapter 1A · 2025 edition · ingested 2026-07-08 · Los Angeles
Sec. 3C.6.1. GROUND STORY HEIGHT ¶
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City of Los Angeles Zoning Code Chapter 1A
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Ground story height is defined as the floor-to-floor height of the story of a building having its fnished i
foor elevationl nearest to the finished grade.
A. Intent
The intent of the standards of this Section (Ground Story Height) is to promote active uses that
are directly connected to the public realm, and ensure high-quality ground story spaces that are
adaptable and appropriate to their context.
B. Applicability
Ground story height standards apply to new construction. When the ground story height standards apply, the standards apply to all portions of the ground story, within the first 15 feet of a facade of
a new building or structure, pursuant to Sec. 3A.2.2.B.3. (Frontage Applicable Facades) .
C. Standards
All occupiable space located in applicable portions of the ground story shall have floor-to-floor
height of no less than the ground story height minimum.
D. Measurement
- Ground story height is measured vertically from the top of the finished ground story to the top
of the finished floor above.
- Where no story exists above, ground story height is the shortest vertical distance from the top
of the ground foor elevationl to the top of the ceiling or roof structure above.
- For determining the ground story, see Sec. 14.2.10.A. (Ground Story) .
E. Relief
- A reduction in required ground story height up to one foot may be granted in accordance with
Sec. 13B.5.2. (Adjustment) .
- Deviation from ground story height standards may be granted as a variance in accordance with
Sec. 13B.5.3. (Variance) .
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Sec. 3C.6.1. (Ground Story Height) Established by Ord. 188,418, Eff. 01/20/2025, Oper. 01/27/2025
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[ FORM - FRONTAGE - STANDARDS ] [ USE - DENSITY ] Div. 3C.6. (Ground Story)
Sec. 3C.6.2. GROUND FLOOR ELEVATION ¶
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City of Los Angeles Zoning Code Chapter 1A
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Ground floor elevation is defined as the finished floor height associated with the story of a building
having its fnished fi oor elevationl nearest to the finished grade.
A. Intent
The intent of the standards of this Section (Ground Floor Elevation) is to promote high-quality
ground story spaces with direct connection and visual interplay with the public realm.
B. Applicability
- Ground foor elevationl standards apply to new construction subject to the following:
a. For structures located less than 20 feet from the frontage lot line, all portions of the
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ground story located within the first 15 feet of a frontage applicable facade pursuant to
Sec. 3A.2.2.B.3. (Frontage Applicable Facades), measured inward and perpendicular to the
frontage lot line, shall comply with ground foor elevationl standards.
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C. Standards
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- All occupiable space located in applicable portions of the ground story shall have a ground
foor elevationl no higher than the maximum ground foor elevationl specified by the applied
Frontage District (Part 3B.) .
- All occupiable space located in applicable portions of the ground story shall have a ground
foor elevationl no lower than the minimum ground foor elevationl specified by the applied
Frontage District (Part 3B.) .
Sec. 3C.6.2. (Ground Floor Elevation) Established by Ord. 188,418, Eff. 01/20/2025, Oper. 01/27/2025
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[ FORM - FRONTAGE - STANDARDS ] [ USE - DENSITY ] Div. 3C.6. (Ground Story)
D. Measurement
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City of Los Angeles Zoning Code Chapter 1A
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- Where a building is located greater than 10 feet from a public sidewalk, ground story height
is measured vertically from the average finished grade within five feet of the frontage lot line
facing building perimeter to the fnished fi oor elevationl of the ground story.
- Where a building is located 10 feet or less from a public sidewalk, ground foor elevationl is
measured vertically from the average sidewalk grade to the fnished fi oor elevationl of the
ground story. Average sidewalk grade is measured as the average of the highest and lowest
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| Col1 | Col2 | Col3 | Col4 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elev | ation |
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| Col1 | Col2 | Col3 | Col4 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ground Fl | oorElevation | ||
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- Ground foor elevationl shall be measured independently for different modules of the building
width. The ground foor elevationl for each module shall be measured from either average
sidewalk grade for the portion of the sidewalk in front of the module or from average fnished i grade within five feet of the frontage lot line facing building perimeter based on the distance of
the building module from a public sidewalk according to Paragraph 1. and Paragraph 2. above.
a. For sloped lots, average elevation along the sidewalk shall be measured individually for
each module and calculated as the average of the highest and lowest sidewalk elevation
for the portion of the sidewalk located in front of the building module.
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| Module 2 Module 1 Highest Grade Module 2 Avg. Sidewalk Highest Grade Elevation Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk [Module 1] Lowest Grade Elevation Module 2 [Module 2] Lowest Grade Module 1 |
Col2 | Col3 | Col4 | Col5 | Col6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
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| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
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| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
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| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
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| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
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| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Highest Grade Module 1 |
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| Module 2 Module 1 Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 2] Avg. Sidewalk Elevation [Module 1] Highest Grade Module 2 Module 2 Lowest Grade Module 1 Highest Grade Module 1 |
Module 2 |
Module 2 |
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Sec. 3C.6.2. (Ground Floor Elevation) Established by Ord. 188,418, Eff. 01/20/2025, Oper. 01/27/2025
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[ FORM - FRONTAGE - STANDARDS ] [ USE - DENSITY ] Div. 3C.6. (Ground Story)
E. Exceptions
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City of Los Angeles Zoning Code Chapter 1A
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Ground foor elevationl standards do not apply to structures located 20 feet or greater from the
frontage lot line.
F. Relief
- A deviation in minimum or maximum ground foor elevationl up to 10 percent may be granted
in accordance with Sec. 13B.5.2. (Adjustment) .
- Deviation from ground foor elevationl standards may be granted as a variance in accordance
with Sec. 13B.5.3. (Variance) .
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Sec. 3C.6.2. (Ground Floor Elevation) Established by Ord. 188,418, Eff. 01/20/2025, Oper. 01/27/2025
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[ FORM - FRONTAGE - STANDARDS ] [ USE - DENSITY ]
Contents
City of Los Angeles Zoning Code Chapter 1A
Part 3D. CHARACTER FRONTAGE
RULES
Div. 3D.1. Build-To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-93
Div. 3D.2. Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-93
Div. 3D.3. Landscaping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-93
Div. 3D.4. Ground Floor Elevation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-93
Div. 3D.5. Story Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-94
Sec. 3D.5.1. Ground Story Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-94
Sec. 3D.5.2. Upper Story Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-95
Div. 3D.6. Articulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-96
Sec. 3D.6.1. Base, Middle & Top Articulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-96
Sec. 3D.6.2. Base-Top Articulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-99
Sec. 3D.6.3. Horizontal Band Articulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-102
Sec. 3D.6.4. Vertical Band Articulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103
Sec. 3D.6.5. Articulating Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-105
Div. 3D.7. Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-108
Sec. 3D.7.1. Restricted Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-108
Div. 3D.8. Entrances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-110
Sec. 3D.8.1. Street-Facing Entrance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-110
Sec. 3D.8.2. Entry Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-111
Sec. 3D.8.3. Focal Entry Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-112
Div. 3D.9. Transparency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-116
Sec. 3D.9.1. Ground Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-116
Sec. 3D.9.2. Upper Stories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-120
Div. 3D.10. Exterior Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-122
Sec. 3D.10.1. Principal Material Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-122
Sec. 3D.10.2. Accessory Material Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-124
Sec. 3D.10.3. Exterior Material Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-126
Div. 3D.11. Roof Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-133
Sec. 3D.11.1. Roof Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-133
Sec. 3D.11.2. Roof Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-135
Article 3. Frontage Article Publication Update | July 23, 2025
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[ FORM - FRONTAGE - STANDARDS ] [ USE - DENSITY ] Character Frontage Rules