Earlier editions: 2026-09
Title 14 — Water and Sewers›Chapter 14.01 — SEWERS
Dixon Municipal Code Art. IX Judicial Enforcement Remedies
Dixon Municipal Code · 2026-10 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · Dixon
Cite as: Dixon Municipal Code Article IX · Text as of 2026-10-04
§ 14.01.900. Injunctive relief.¶
When the Director finds that a user has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this chapter, a wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, the Director may petition the Superior Court of Solano County through the City Attorney for the issuance of a temporary or permanent injunction, as appropriate, which restrains or compels the specific performance of the wastewater discharge permit, order, or other requirement imposed by this chapter on activities of the user. The Director may also seek such other action as is appropriate for legal and/or equitable relief, including a requirement for the user to conduct environmental remediation. A petition for injunctive relief shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against a user.
(Ord. 12-004)
§ 14.01.910. Civil penalties.¶
A. A user who has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this chapter, a wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, shall be liable to City for a maximum civil penalty of ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) per violation, per day. In the case of a monthly or other long-term average discharge limit, penalties shall accrue for each day during the period of the violation.
B. The Director may recover reasonable attorney's fees, court costs, and other expenses associated with enforcement activities, including sampling and monitoring expenses, and the cost of any actual damages incurred by City, including fines levied by any State or Federal agency.
C. In determining the amount of civil liability, the Court shall take into account all relevant circumstances, including, but not limited to, the extent of harm caused by the violation, the magnitude and duration of the violation, any economic benefit gained through the user's violation, corrective actions by the user, the compliance history of the user, and any other factor as justice requires.
D. Filing a suit for civil penalties shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against a user.
(Ord. 12-004)
§ 14.01.920. Criminal prosecution.¶
A. A user who willfully or negligently violates any provision of this chapter, a wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) per violation, per day, or imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both.
B. A user who willfully or negligently introduces any substance into the POTW which causes personal injury or property damage shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor and be subject to a penalty of at least twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00), or be subject to imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both. This penalty shall be in addition to any other cause of action for personal injury or property damage available under State law.
C. A user who knowingly makes any false statements, representations, or certifications in any application, record, report, plan, or other documentation filed, or required to be maintained, pursuant to this chapter, wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate any monitoring device or method required under this chapter, shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) per violation, per day, or imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both.
D. In the event of a second conviction, a user shall be punished by a fine of not more than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) per violation, per day, or imprisonment for not more than one (1) year in the County jail or imprisonment in the State prison for sixteen (16), twenty (20) or twenty-four (24) months, or by both fine and imprisonment.
(Ord. 12-004)
§ 14.01.930. Remedies nonexclusive.¶
The remedies provided for in this chapter are not exclusive. The Director may take any, all, or any combination of these actions against a noncompliant user. Enforcement of pretreatment violations will generally be in accordance with City's enforcement response plan. However, the Director may take other action against any user when the circumstances warrant. Further, the Director is empowered to take more than one (1) enforcement action against any noncompliant user.
(Ord. 12-004)
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