Chapter 4 — RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
Section 4.504
California Green Building Standards Code (Title 24, Part 11) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-12 · California
POLLUTANT CONTROL
4.504.1 Covering of duct openings and protection of mechanical equipment during construction. At the time of rough installation, during storage on the construction site and until final startup of the heating, cooling and ventilating equipment, all duct and other related air distribution component openings shall be covered with tape, plastic, sheetmetal or other methods acceptable to the enforcing agency to reduce the amount of water, dust and debris, which may enter the system.
4.504.2 Finish material pollutant control. Finish materials shall comply with this section.
4.504.2.1 Adhesives, sealants and caulks. Adhesives, sealants and caulks used on the project shall meet the
requirements of the following standards unless more stringent local or regional air pollution or air quality management district rules apply:
Adhesives, adhesive bonding primers, adhesive primers, sealants, sealant primers, and caulks shall comply with local or regional air pollution control or air quality management district rules where applicable or SCAQMD Rule 1168 VOC limits, as shown in Table 4.504.1 or 4.504.2, as applicable. Such products also shall comply with the Rule 1168 prohibition on the use of certain toxic compounds (chloroform, ethylene dichloride, methylene chloride, perchloroethylene and trichloroethylene), except for aerosol products, as specified in Subsection 2 below.
Aerosol adhesives, and smaller unit sizes of adhesives, and sealant or caulking compounds (in units of product, less packaging, which do not weigh more than 1 pound and do not consist of more than 16 fluid ounces) shall comply with statewide VOC standards and other requirements, including prohibitions on use of certain toxic compounds, of Califor- nia Code of Regulations, Title 17, commencing with Section 94507.
4.504.2.2 Paints and coatings. Architectural paints and coatings shall comply with VOC limits in Table 1 of the ARB Architectural Suggested Control Measure, as shown in Table 4.504.3, unless more stringent local limits apply. The VOC content limit for coatings that do not meet the definitions for the specialty coatings categories listed in Table 4.504.3 shall be determined by classifying the coating as a Flat, Nonflat or Nonflat-high Gloss coating, based on its gloss, as defined in subsections 4.21, 4.36, and 4.37 of the 2007 California Air Resources Board, Suggested Control Measure, and the corresponding Flat, Nonflat or Nonflat-high Gloss VOC limit in Table 4.504.3 shall apply.
4.504.2.3 Aerosol paints and coatings. Aerosol paints and coatings shall meet the Product-weighted MIR Limits for ROC in Section 94522(a)(2) and other requirements, including prohibitions on use of certain toxic compounds and ozone depleting substances, in Sections 94522(e)(1) and (f)(1) of California Code of Regulations, Title 17, commencing with Section 94520; and in areas under the jurisdiction of the Bay Area Air Quality Management District additionally comply with the percent VOC by weight of product limits of Regulation 8, Rule 49.
other requirements, including prohibitions on use of certain toxic compounds and ozone depleting substances, in Sections 94522(e)(1) and (f)(1) of California Code of Regulations, Title 17, commencing with Section 94520; and in areas under the jurisdiction of the Bay Area Air Quality Management District additionally comply with the percent VOC by weight of product limits of Regulation 8, Rule 49.
4.504.2.4 Verification. Verification of compliance with this section shall be provided at the request of the enforcing agency. Documentation may include, but is not limited to, the following:
Manufacturer’s product specification.
Field verification of on-site product containers.
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
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RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
TABLE 4.504.1 ADHESIVE VOC LIMIT 1, 2
Less Water and Less Exempt Compounds in Grams per Liter
TABLE 4.504.3 VOC CONTENT LIMITS FOR ARCHITECTURAL COATINGS 2, 3
Grams of VOC per Liter of Coating,
| ARCHITECTURAL APPLICATIONS | VOC LIMIT |
|---|---|
| Indoor carpet adhesives | 50 |
| Carpet pad adhesives | 50 |
| Outdoor carpet adhesives | 150 |
| Wood flooring adhesive | 100 |
| Rubber floor adhesives | 60 |
| Subfloor adhesives | 50 |
| Ceramic tile adhesives | 65 |
| VCT and asphalt tile adhesives | 50 |
| Drywall and panel adhesives | 50 |
| Cove base adhesives | 50 |
| Multipurpose construction adhesives | 70 |
| Structural glazing adhesives | 100 |
| Single-ply roof membrane adhesives | 250 |
| Other adhesives not specifically listed | 50 |
| SPECIALTY APPLICATIONS | |
| PVC welding | 510 |
| CPVC welding | 490 |
| ABS welding | 325 |
| Plastic cement welding | 250 |
| Adhesive primer for plastic | 550 |
| Contact adhesive | 80 |
| Special purpose contact adhesive | 250 |
| Structural wood member adhesive | 140 |
| Top and trim adhesive | 250 |
| SUBSTRATE SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS | |
| Metal to metal | 30 |
| Plastic foams | 50 |
| Porous material (except wood) | 50 |
| Wood | 30 |
| Fiberglass | 80 |
| ARCHITECTURAL APPLICATIONS Indoor carpet adhesives | VOC LIMIT 50 | Less Water and Less Exempt Co | ompounds |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indoor carpet adhesives | 50 | COATING CATEGORY | VOC LIMIT |
| Carpet pad adhesives | 50 | Flat coatings | 50 |
| Outdoor carpet adhesives | 150 | Nonflat coatings | 100 |
| Wood flooring adhesive | 100 | Nonflat-high gloss coatings | 150 |
| Rubber floor adhesives | 60 | SPECIALTY COATINGS | |
| Subfloor adhesives | 50 | Aluminum roof coatings | 400 |
| Ceramic tile adhesives | 65 | Basement specialty coatings | 400 |
| VCT and asphalt tile adhesives | 50 | Bituminous roof coatings | 50 |
| Drywall and panel adhesives | 50 | Bituminous roof primers | 350 |
| Cove base adhesives | 50 | Bond breakers | 350 |
| Multipurpose construction adhesives | 70 | Concrete curing compounds | 350 |
| Structural glazing adhesives | 100 | Concrete/masonry sealers | 100 |
| Single-ply roof membrane adhesives | 250 | Driveway sealers | 50 |
| Other adhesives not specifically listed | 50 | Dry fog coatings | 150 |
| SPECIALTY APPLICATIONS | Faux finishing coatings | 350 | |
| PVC welding | 510 | Fire resistive coatings | 350 |
| CPVC welding | 490 | Floor coatings | 100 |
| ABS welding | 325 | Form-release compounds | 250 |
| Plastic cement welding | 250 | Graphic arts coatings (sign paints) | 500 |
| Adhesive primer for plastic | 550 | High temperature coatings | 420 |
| Contact adhesive | 80 | Industrial maintenance coatings | 250 |
| Special purpose contact adhesive | 250 | Low solids coatings1 | 120 |
| Structural wood member adhesive | 140 | Magnesite cement coatings | 450 |
| Top and trim adhesive | 250 | Mastic texture coatings | 100 |
| SUBSTRATE SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS | Metallic pigmented coatings | 500 | |
| Metal to metal | 30 | Multicolor coatings | 250 |
| Plastic foams | 50 | Pretreatment wash primers | 420 |
| Porous material (except wood) Wood |
50 30 |
Primers, sealers, and undercoaters Reactive penetrating sealers |
100 350 |
| Fiberglass | 80 | Recycled coatings | 250 |
| 1. If an adhesive is used to bond dissimilar substrates together, the adhesive | 1. If an adhesive is used to bond dissimilar substrates together, the adhesive | Roof coatings | 50 |
| with the highest VOC content shall be allowed. | with the highest VOC content shall be allowed. | Rust preventative coatings | 250 |
| 2. For additional information regarding methods to measure the VOC content specified in this table, see South Coast Air Quality Management District Rule 1168. |
2. For additional information regarding methods to measure the VOC content specified in this table, see South Coast Air Quality Management District Rule 1168. |
Shellacs Clear Opaque |
730 550 |
| TABLE 4.504.2 | Specialty primers, sealers and undercoaters | 100 | |
| SEALANT VOC LIMIT Less Water and Less Exempt Compounds in Grams per Liter SEALANTS ** VOC LIMIT** Architectural 250 Marine deck 760 Nonmembrane roof 300 Roadway 250 |
SEALANT VOC LIMIT Less Water and Less Exempt Compounds in Grams per Liter SEALANTS ** VOC LIMIT** Architectural 250 Marine deck 760 Nonmembrane roof 300 Roadway 250 |
Stains Stone consolidants Swimming pool coatings Traffic marking coatings Tub and tile refinish coatings Waterproofing membranes Wood coatings |
250 450 340 100 420 250 275 |
| Single-ply roof membrane | 450 | Wood preservatives | 350 |
| Other | 420 | Zinc-rich primers | 340 |
| SEALANT PRIMERS Architectural Nonporous |
250 | 1. Grams of VOC per liter of coating, including water and including compounds. |
1. Grams of VOC per liter of coating, including water and including compounds. |
| Porous Modified bituminous |
775 500 |
2. The specified limits remain in effect unless revised limits are li subsequent columns in the table. |
2. The specified limits remain in effect unless revised limits are li subsequent columns in the table. |
| Marine deck Other |
760 750 |
3. Values in this table are derived from those specified by the Califor Resources Board, Architectural Coatings Suggested Control M |
3. Values in this table are derived from those specified by the Califor Resources Board, Architectural Coatings Suggested Control M |
30 2019 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
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4.504.3 Carpet systems. All carpet installed in the building interior shall meet the testing and product requirements of one of the following:
Carpet and Rug Institute’s Green Label Plus Program.
California Department of Public Health, “Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,” Version 1.1, February 2010 (also known as Specification 01350.)
NSF/ANSI 140 at the Gold level.
Scientific Certifications Systems Indoor Advantage™ Gold.
4.504.3.1 Carpet cushion. All carpet cushion installed in the building interior shall meet the requirements of the Carpet and Rug Institute’s Green Label program.
4.504.3.2 Carpet adhesive. All carpet adhesive shall meet the requirements of Table 4.504.1.
4.504.4 Resilient flooring systems. Where resilient flooring is installed, at least 80 percent of floor area receiving resilient flooring shall comply with one or more of the following:
Products compliant with the California Department of Public Health, “Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,” Version 1.1, February 2010 (also known as Specification 01350), certified as a CHPS Low-Emitting Material in the Collaborative for High Performance Schools (CHPS) High Performance Products Database.
Products certified under UL GREENGUARD Gold (formerly the Greenguard Children & Schools program).
Certification under the Resilient Floor Covering Institute (RFCI) FloorScore program.
Meet the California Department of Public Health, “Standard Method for the Testing and Evaluation of Volatile Organic Chemical Emissions from Indoor Sources Using Environmental Chambers,” Version 1.1, February 2010 (also known as Specification 01350).
4.504.5 Composite wood products. Hardwood plywood, particleboard and medium density fiberboard composite wood products used on the interior or exterior of the building shall meet the requirements for formaldehyde as specified in ARB’s Air Toxics Control Measure for Composite Wood (17 CCR 93120 et seq.), by or before the dates specified in those sections, as shown in Table 4.504.5.
4.504.5.1 Documentation. Verification of compliance with this section shall be provided as requested by the enforcing agency. Documentation shall include at least one of the following:
Product certifications and specifications.
Chain of custody certifications.
Product labeled and invoiced as meeting the Composite Wood Products regulation (see CCR, Title 17, Section 93120, et seq .).
RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
Exterior grade products marked as meeting the PS-1 or PS-2 standards of the Engineered Wood Association, the Australian AS/NZS 2269, European 636 3S, and Canadian CSA O121, CSA O151, CSA O153 and CSA O325 standards.
Other methods acceptable to the enforcing agency.
TABLE 4.504.5 FORMALDEHYDE LIMITS 1
Maximum Formaldehyde Emissions in Parts per Million
| PRODUCT | CURRENT LIMIT |
|---|---|
| Hardwood plywood veneer core | 0.05 |
| Hardwood plywood composite core | 0.05 |
| Particleboard | 0.09 |
| Medium density fiberboard | 0.11 |
| Thin medium density fiberboard2 | 0.13 |
- Values in this table are derived from those specified by the California Air Resources Board, Air Toxics Control Measure for Composite Wood as tested in accordance with ASTM E1333. For additional information, see California Code of Regulations, Title 17, Sections 93120 through 93120.12.
- Thin medium density fiberboard has a maximum thickness of 5 /16 inch (8 mm).
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Green Building Standards Code (Title 24, Part 11)
- Chapter 1 — ADMINISTRATION
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — GREEN BUILDING
▸Chapter 4 — RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
Overview- Section 4.101
- Section 4.102
- Section 4.103
- Section 4.104
- Section 4.105
- Section 4.106
- Section 4.201
- Section 4.301
- Section 4.302
- Section 4.303
- Section 4.304
- Section 4.305
- Section 4.401
- Section 4.402
- Section 4.403
- Section 4.404
- Section 4.405
- Section 4.406
- Section 4.407
- Section 4.408
- Section 4.409
- Section 4.410
- Section 4.501
- Section 4.502
- Section 4.503
- Section 4.504
- Section 4.505
- Section 4.506
- Section 4.507
- Section 4.508
- Chapter 5 — NONRESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
- Chapter 6 — REFERENCED ORGANIZATIONS AND STANDARDS
- Chapter 7 — INSTALLER AND SPECIAL INSPECTOR QUALIFICATIONS
- Chapter 8 — COMPLIANCE FORMS, WORKSHEETS AND REFERENCE MATERIAL
- Appendix A4
- Appendix A5