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Chapter 16A — STRUCTURAL DESIGN

Section 1613A

California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-12 · California

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

EARTHQUAKE LOADS

1613 A .1 Scope. Every structure, and portion thereof, including nonstructural components that are permanently attached to structures and their supports and attachments, shall be designed and constructed to resist the effects of earthquake motions in accordance with Chapters 11, 12, 13, 15, 17 and 18 of ASCE 7, as applicable. The seismic design category for a structure shall be determined in accordance with Section 1613 A .

1613 A .2 Seismic ground motion values. Seismic ground motion values shall be determined in accordance with this section.

1613 A .2.1 Mapped acceleration parameters. The parameters SS and S 1 shall be determined from the 0.2 and 1-second spectral response accelerations shown on Figures 1613 A .2.1(1) through 1613 A .2.1(8).

88 2019 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE

Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.

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1613 A .2.2 Site class definitions. Based on the site soil properties, the site shall be classified as Site Class A, B, C, D, E or F in accordance with Chapter 20 of ASCE 7.

Where the soil properties are not known in sufficient detail to determine the site class, Site Class D, subjected to the requirements of Section 1613 A .2.3, shall be used unless the building official or geotechnical data determines that Site Class E or F soils are present at the site.

Where site investigations that are performed in accordance with Chapter 20 of ASCE 7 reveal rock conditions consistent with Site Class B, but site-specific velocity measurements are not made, the site coefficients Fa and Fv shall be taken at unity (1.0).

1613 A .2.3 Site coefficients and adjusted maximum considered earthquake spectral response accelera- tion parameters. The maximum considered earthquake spectral response acceleration for short periods, SMS, and at 1-second period, SM 1, adjusted for site class effects shall be determined by Equations 16 A -36 and 16 A -37, respectively:

SMS = FaSs (Equation 16 A -36)

SM1 = Fv S 1 (Equation 16 A -37)

STRUCTURAL DESIGN

but SMS shall not be taken less than SM 1 except when determining the seismic design category in accordance with Section 1613 A .2.5.

where: Fa = Site coefficient defined in Table 1613 A .2.3(1). Fv = Site coefficient defined in Table 1613 A .2.3(2). SS = The mapped spectral accelerations for short periods

as determined in Section 1613 A .2.1. S 1 = The mapped spectral accelerations for a 1-second

period as determined in Section 1613 A .2.1.

Where Site Class D is selected as the default site class per Section 1613 A .2.2, the value of Fa shall be not less than 1.2. 1613 A .2.4 Design spectral response acceleration parameters. Five-percent damped design spectral response acceleration at short periods, SDS, and at 1-second period, SD1, shall be determined from Equations 16 A -38 and 16 A -39, respectively:

SDS

SD1

2 = 3 - - SMS

2 = 3 - - SM1

(Equation 16 A -38)

(Equation 16 A -39)

where:

TABLE 1613 A .2.3(1) VALUES OF SITE COEFFICIENT Fa a

SITE CLASS MAPPED RISK TARGETED MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE (MCE )
R
SPECTRAL RESPONSE ACCELERATION PARAMETER AT SHORT PERIOD
SITE CLASS Ss ** ≤ 0.25** Ss = 0.50 Ss = 0.75 Ss = 1.00 Ss = 1.25 **Ss **≥ 1.5
A 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
B 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
C 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
D 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0
E 2.4 1.7 1.3 Note b Note b Note b
F Note b Note b Note b Note b Note b Note b

a. Use straight-line interpolation for intermediate values of mapped spectral response acceleration at short period, Ss . b. Values shall be determined in accordance with Section 11.4.8 of ASCE 7.

TABLE 1613 A .2.3(2)

VALUES OF SITE COEFFICIENT FV a
SITE CLASS MAPPED RISK TARGETED MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE (MCER)
SPECTRAL RESPONSE ACCELERATION PARAMETER AT 1-SECOND PERIOD
MAPPED RISK TARGETED MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE (MCER)
SPECTRAL RESPONSE ACCELERATION PARAMETER AT 1-SECOND PERIOD
MAPPED RISK TARGETED MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE (MCER)
SPECTRAL RESPONSE ACCELERATION PARAMETER AT 1-SECOND PERIOD
MAPPED RISK TARGETED MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE (MCER)
SPECTRAL RESPONSE ACCELERATION PARAMETER AT 1-SECOND PERIOD
MAPPED RISK TARGETED MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE (MCER)
SPECTRAL RESPONSE ACCELERATION PARAMETER AT 1-SECOND PERIOD
MAPPED RISK TARGETED MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE (MCER)
SPECTRAL RESPONSE ACCELERATION PARAMETER AT 1-SECOND PERIOD
SITE CLASS _S_1 0.1 _S_1 = 0.2 _S_1 = 0.3 _S_1 = 0.4 _S_1 = 0.5 _S_1 0.6
A 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
B 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
C 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4
D 2.4 2.2c 2.0c 1.9c 1.8c 1.7c
E 4.2 3.3c 2.8c 2.4c 2.2c 2.0c
F Note b Note b Note b Note b Note b Note b

a. Use straight-line interpolation for intermediate values of mapped spectral response acceleration at 1-second period, S 1. b. Values shall be determined in accordance with Section 11.4.8 of ASCE 7. c. See requirements for site-specific ground motions in Section 11.4.8 of ASCE 7.

Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.

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Contents — California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2)
California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2)
  1. Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS
  2. Appendix G — FLOOD-RESISTANT
  3. Appendix L — EARTHQUAKE RECORDING
  4. Appendix M — TSUNAMI-GENERATED
  5. Chapter 1 — SCOPE AND ADMINISTRATION
  6. Chapter 3 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
  7. Chapter 4 — SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED
  8. Chapter 5 — GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
  9. Chapter 6 — TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
  10. Chapter 7 — FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES
  11. Chapter 7A — MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION
  12. Chapter 8 — INTERIOR FINISHES
  13. Chapter 9 — FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
  14. Chapter 10 — MEANS OF EGRESS
  15. Chapter 11A — HOUSING ACCESSIBILITY
  16. Chapter 11B — ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC ACCOMM…
  17. Chapter 12 — INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
  18. Chapter 14 — EXTERIOR WALLS
  19. Chapter 15 — ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES
  20. Chapter 16 — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
  21. Chapter 16A — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
  22. Chapter 17 — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
  23. Chapter 18 — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
  24. Chapter 19 — CONCRETE
  25. Chapter 20 — ALUMINUM
  26. Chapter 21 — MASONRY
  27. Chapter 22 — STEEL
  28. Chapter 23 — WOOD
  29. Chapter 24 — GLASS AND GLAZING
  30. Chapter 25 — GYPSUM BOARD, GYPSUM PANEL PRODUCTS AND PLASTER
  31. Chapter 26 — PLASTIC
  32. Chapter 27 — ELECTRICAL
  33. Chapter 28 — MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
  34. Chapter 30 — ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
  35. Chapter 31 — SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
  36. Chapter 31B — PUBLIC POOLS
  37. Chapter 31C — RADIATION
  38. Chapter 31D — FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS
  39. Chapter 31F — MARINE OIL TERMINALS
  40. Chapter 32 — ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
  41. Chapter 33 — SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
  42. Chapter 35 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
  43. Appendix A — EMPLOYEE QUALIFICATIONS
  44. Appendix B — BOARD OF APPEALS
  45. Appendix C — GROUP U – AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS
  46. Appendix D — FIRE DISTRICTS
  47. Appendix F — RODENTPROOFING
  48. Appendix H — SIGNS
  49. Appendix I — PATIO COVERS
  50. Appendix J — GRADING
  51. Appendix K — GROUP R-3 AND GROUP R-3.1 OCCUPANCIES
  52. Appendix N — REPLICABLE BUILDINGS
  53. Appendix O — EMERGENCY HOUSING

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