Chapter 15 — OFFENSES—MISCELLANEOUS›Article I — In General
15-2 - Superseded by Ordinance No. 781.
Butte County Municipal Code · 2026-09 edition · updated 2026-10-02 · Butte County
15-2.1 - Curfew hours for minors.¶
(a)
Definitions. In this section:
(1)
"Curfew hours" means:
a.
10:00 p.m. (Pacific Standard Time) or 11:00 p.m. (Pacific Daylight Savings Time) until 5:00 a.m. (Pacific Standard Time or Pacific Daylight Savings Time, whichever is in effect) of the following day.
b.
Reserved.
(2)
"Emergency" means an unforeseen combination of circumstances or the resulting state that calls for immediate action. The term includes, but is not limited to, a fire, a natural disaster, or automobile accident, or any situation requiring immediate action to prevent serious bodily injury or loss of life.
(3)
"Establishment" means any privately-owned place of business operated for a profit to which the public is invited, including but not limited to any place of amusement or entertainment.
(4)
"Guardian" means:
a.
A person who, under court order, is the guardian of the person of a minor; or
b.
A public or private agency with whom a minor has been placed by a court.
(5)
"Minor" means any person under eighteen (18) years of age.
(6)
"Operator" means any individual, firm, association, partnership, or corporation operating, managing, or conducting any establishment. The term includes the members or partners of an association or partnership and the officers of a corporation.
(7)
"Parent" means a person who is:
a.
A natural parent, adoptive parent, or stepparent of another person;
b.
At least eighteen (18) years of age and authorized by a parent or guardian to have the care and custody of a minor.
(8)
"Public place" means any place to which the public or a substantial group of the public has access and includes, but is not limited to, streets, highways and the common areas of schools, hospitals, apartment houses, office buildings, transport facilities, and shops.
(9)
"Remain" means to:
a.
Linger or stay; or
b.
Fail to leave premises when requested to do so by a police officer or the owner, operator, or other person in control of the premises.
(10)
"Serious bodily injury" means that as defined within California Penal Code Section 243(f)(5).
(b)
Offenses.
(1)
A minor commits an offense if he or she remains in any public place or on the premises of any establishment within the county during curfew hours.
(2)
A parent or guardian of a minor commits an offense if he or she knowingly permits, or by insufficient control allows, the minor to remain in any public place or on the premises of any establishment within the county during curfew hours.
(3)
The owner, operator, or any employee of an establishment commits an offense if he or she knowingly allows a minor to remain upon the premises of the establishment during curfew hours.
(c)
Defenses.
(1)
It is a defense to prosecution under subsection (b) that the minor was:
a.
Accompanied by the minor's parent or guardian;
b.
On an errand at the direction of the minor's parent or guardian, without any detour or stop;
c.
In a motor vehicle involved in interstate travel;
d.
Engaged in an employment activity, or going to or returning home from an employment activity, without any detour or stop;
e.
Involved in an emergency;
f.
On the sidewalk abutting the minor's residence or abutting the residence of a next-door neighbor if the neighbor did not complain to the sheriff's department about the minor's presence;
g.
Attending an official school, religious, or other recreational activity supervised by adults and sponsored by any governmental agency in the County of Butte, a civic organization or other similar entity that takes responsibility for the minor, or going or returning home from, without any detour or stop, an official school,
religious, or other recreational activity supervised by adults and sponsored by the County of Butte, a civic organization, or another similar entity that takes responsibility for the minor;
h.
Exercising First Amendment rights protected by the United States Constitution, such as the free exercise of religion, freedom of speech, and right of assembly; or
i.
Married or had been married or had disabilities of minority removed in accordance with Part 6 of Division 11 of the California Family Code, commencing with Section 7000.
(2)
It is a defense to prosecution under subsection (b)(3) that the owner, operator, or employee of an establishment promptly notified the police department that a minor was present on the premises of the establishment during curfew hours and refused to leave.
(d)
Enforcement.
(1)
Before taking any enforcement action under this section, a law enforcement officer shall ask the apparent offender's age and reason for being in the public place. The officer shall not issue a citation or make an arrest under this section unless the officer reasonably believes that an offense has occurred and that, based on any response and other circumstances, no defense in subsection (c) is present.
(2)
Reserved.
(e)
Penalties.
(1)
A person who violates a provision of this section is guilty of a separate offense for each day or part of a day during which the violation is committed, continued, or permitted. Each offense, upon conviction, is punishable by a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00).
(2)
Reserved.
(Ord. No. 3146, § 2, 7-6-94; Ord. No. 3240, § 2, 1-23-96)
Editor's note—Section 2 of Ord. No. 3146, adopted July 6, 1994, amended this section to read as herein set out. Formerly, § 15-2.1 pertained to loitering by minors during certain hours prohibited and exceptions and derived from § 1 of Ord. No. 781.
15-2.2 - Reserved.¶
Editor's note—Section 3 of Ord. No. 3146, adopted July 6, 1994, repealed § 15-2.2 in its entirety. Formerly, § 15-2.2 pertained to permitting, aiding or abetting loitering by minors during certain hours and derived from § 2 of Ord. No. 781. See § 15-2.1 herein for current provisions regarding curfew hours.
15-2.3 - Reserved.¶
Editor's note—Section 3 of Ord. No. 3146, adopted July 6,1994, repealed § 15-2.3 in its entirety. Formerly, § 15-2.3 pertained to penalty for permitting, aiding or abetting loitering by minors during certain hours and derived from § 3 of Ord. No. 781. See § 15-2.1 herein for current provisions regarding curfew hours.
15-3—15-5 - Reserved.
Editor's note—Section 3 of Ord. No. 3146, adopted July 6, 1994, repealed §§ 15-3—15-5. Formerly, § 15-3 pertained to loitering by minors during certain hours, when violation of such is presumed to be assisted, etc., by parent or guardian and derived from § 2 of Ord. No. 598; § 15-4 pertained to loitering by minors during certain hours, arrest for violation, parent or guardian to appear, and derived from § 2 of Ord. No. 598; and § 15-5 pertained to loitering by minors during certain hours, arrest for violation, parent or guardian to appear, how notice is served, and derived from § 2 of Ord. No. 598. See § 15-2.1 herein for current provisions regarding curfew hours.
Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.
Ask AI about this code