Local zoning · Wasco

Wasco — Parking

Parking under the Wasco local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.

Last reviewed: July 6, 2026

Overview

Wasco’s off-street parking, bicycle parking, and loading rules live in Title 17 Zoning, specifically Chapter 17.36 Off-Street Parking and Loading. The chapter sets minimum parking by use, where parking can be placed on a site, and when shared or off-site solutions are allowed, with tailored rules in the Historic Downtown combining district. See the Wasco Zoning framework for how these sit within the city’s land-use system.

The core rule: each use must continuously maintain the minimum required off-street parking and loading, and you cannot occupy a building until those improvements are built and operable (§ 17.36.020) .

What the code covers

  • Chapter: Title 17 Zoning — Chapter 17.36 Off-Street Parking and Loading (§§ 17.36.010–.100) .
  • Scope: Applies to all new uses, expansions, and changes of use; unlisted uses decided by the planning director (§ 17.36.020; § 17.36.030(A)) .
  • Downtown overlay: Custom parking flexibilities in the Historic Downtown combining district, plus targeted credits in the C‑D district (§ 17.24.040(D); § 17.36.040(C)(1)) .
  • Design: No spaces in required front/street-side setbacks, no tandem, forward exit, paved surfacing, lighting height limits, and parking-lot landscaping (§ 17.36.050) .
  • Shared/off-site: Allowed for nonresidential projects only, with recorded agreements (§ 17.36.060) .
  • Bicycle and disabled parking: Mandated ratios and placement (§ 17.36.080; § 17.36.070, Table 3‑6) .
  • Loading: Required for most nonresidential buildings by size; not required in Historic Downtown overlay (§ 17.36.090) .

Minimum off-street parking ratios — most-used categories

The city sets use-by-use minimums; below are common examples. Always verify your exact use against Table 3‑2 (Residential), Table 3‑3 (Commercial/Service), and Table 3‑4 (Industrial/Warehouse) (§ 17.36.030; § 17.36.040) .

Use (examples) Minimum Spaces Code Reference
Single-family dwelling 2 covered spaces per unit; in a garage or carport behind required setbacks (§ 17.36.030(B)(1),(3)) § 17.36.030
Multifamily dwelling 2 covered spaces per unit + 1 guest per 2 units (§ 17.36.030 Table 3‑2) § 17.36.030
Mobilehome park 1.5 spaces per dwelling + guest 1 per 2 units (Table 3‑2) § 17.36.030
ADU Per § 17.40.010 (cross-referenced) § 17.36.030(B)(5)
Restaurant (incl. drive-through) 1/100 sq ft; drive-through adds queuing; two queuing spaces may count (§ 17.36.040 Table 3‑3) § 17.36.040
Bar/tavern/cocktail lounge 1/50 sq ft (Table 3‑3) § 17.36.040
Retail — general 1/300 sq ft (Table 3‑3) § 17.36.040
Office — professional/financial 1/250 sq ft (Table 3‑3) § 17.36.040
Medical offices 1/200 sq ft or 4 per doctor (Table 3‑3) § 17.36.040
Vehicle repair 2 per service bay (Table 3‑3) § 17.36.040
Warehouse 1/1,000 sq ft (Table 3‑4) § 17.36.040
Manufacturing/industrial 1 per employee + 1 per company vehicle (Table 3‑4) § 17.36.040

Notes:

  • Uses not listed: planning director sets a number based on similar uses (§ 17.36.030(A); § 17.36.040(A)) .
  • Review authority may adjust via parking study where standard ratios are inadequate or inappropriate (§ 17.36.030; § 17.36.040) .

Parking area design and placement

  • Location and independence:
    • Must be on the same parcel as the use unless approved as off-site/shared (§ 17.36.050(A)(1)(a),(b); § 17.36.060) .
    • No parking space/aisle in the required front or street-side setback; each space must function independently; tandem spaces are not permitted (§ 17.36.050(A)(1)(c),(f)) .
    • Provide maneuvering to exit to the street in a forward direction (exceptions possible for single-family) (§ 17.36.050(A)(1)(d)) .
  • Surfacing and access:
    • Permanently paved surfacing is required; an industrial-yard exception may be approved with dust binder/aggregate (§ 17.36.050(A)(1)(g)) .
    • Commercial/industrial drive approaches: minimum 20 ft wide; curb cuts limited and shared where feasible (§ 17.36.050(A)(2)(c),(d)) .
  • Lighting: Hooded, directed away from streets and neighbors; max pole height 20 ft (15 ft where abutting residential) (§ 17.36.050(A)(3)) .
  • Electric vehicle charging: Provide per the California Green Building Standards Code; EV station design must follow that code (§ 17.36.050(A)(4)) . See the California Building Standards Code.

Residential parking specifics

  • Minimums and placement: 2 covered spaces per single-family unit, behind required setbacks and served by a driveway at least 20 ft long (§ 17.36.030(B)(1),(3)) .
  • Paving limits: No more than 40% of the front yard setback may be paved for driveway access (§ 17.36.030(B)(2)) .
  • Drive widths: Single-family drive approach minimum 12 ft; multifamily ≤4 units: 12 ft; 5+ units: 20 ft (§ 17.36.030(B)(4),(7)) .
  • What may be parked in front/side-street setbacks: Only operable, registered motor vehicles on paved driveways or an abutting “improved parking area”; strict prohibitions on unpaved parking, straddling, and RV parking except limited 24‑hr load/unload (§ 17.36.030(B)(8)–(12)) .
  • ADUs: Follow § 17.40.010; cross-referenced in residential parking (§ 17.36.030(B)(5)) — see Wasco ADUs for details .

Bicycle parking

  • Who must provide: Multifamily and nonresidential uses (§ 17.36.080(A)) .
  • Minimum: 1 bicycle space per 10 vehicle spaces, minimum 2 spaces (§ 17.36.080(B)) .
  • Placement and hardware: Within 100 ft of the primary entrance; secure to a fixed rack or wall mount compatible with building design (§ 17.36.080(A)) .

Disabled-accessible parking

  • Provide accessible routes across parking and into structures; supply accessible spaces per Table 3‑6 (§ 17.36.070; Table 3‑6) .
  • Sample counts: 1–25 spaces = 1 accessible; 26–50 = 2; 51–75 = 3; 76–100 = 4; increments continue as shown in Table 3‑6 (§ 17.36.070, Table 3‑6) .

Off-street loading

  • Applicability: Every new or 5,000+ sq ft enlarged nonresidential building, except in the Historic Downtown overlay, must provide on-site loading (§ 17.36.090) .
  • Quantity: 1 space (5,000–30,000 sq ft), 2 spaces (30,001–90,000), 3 spaces (90,001–150,000), 150,001+ as determined by the planning director (Table 3‑7) (§ 17.36.090(A)(1)) .
  • Design: Each loading space ≥12 ft wide × 30 ft long × 14 ft clear; truck maneuvers cannot encroach into required parking/travelways/ROW; 8‑ft high masonry screen if abutting residential (§ 17.36.090(B)) .

Shared/joint use and off-site parking (nonresidential only)

  • Eligibility: Nonresidential new construction, additions/rehab/changes of use; residential uses are not eligible (§ 17.36.060(A)) .
  • Standards: Provide a parking study if required; on-street or public ROW spaces cannot count toward shared on-site reductions; record a city-approved agreement across all participating parcels (§ 17.36.060(B),(C)) .

Vehicle storage and screening

  • Storage areas must meet stall/aisle design standards, be fully screened with a 6‑ft opaque wall/fence, and use shielded lighting (§ 17.36.100(A),(B)) .
  • Table 3‑8 governs where abandoned/inoperative/recreational vehicles may be stored or parked; unpaved storage is prohibited citywide (§ 17.36.100, Table 3‑8) .

Parking lot landscaping

  • Minimum landscape coverage: 5% of the lot; 1 tree per 10 spaces; planters of ≥80 sq ft at least every 10 stalls and at row ends (§ 17.36.050(C)(1)–(3)) .
  • Perimeter buffers: 10‑ft landscape strip along streets; 5‑ft buffer plus a 6‑ft masonry wall where abutting residential (§ 17.36.050(C)(4)) .
  • Landscape plans are reviewed via site plan review; coordinate with Wasco Design Review and Wasco Landscaping and Screening (§ 17.36.050(C)(5)) .

Historic Downtown combining district (H‑D) and C‑D credits

  • Within 400 ft of a public parking lot: No on-site parking is required for buildings in the Historic Downtown combining district (§ 17.24.040(D), Table 2‑11) .
  • Beyond 400 ft: Provide parking per Chapter 17.36; the planning director may reduce required counts; adjacent on-street spaces may count toward the requirement (§ 17.24.040(D), Table 2‑11) .
  • Location/access: Place lots behind buildings; no new lots between storefronts and the street; no direct ingress/egress to 7th Street without a CUP (§ 17.24.040(D)) .
  • C‑D district credit: Separate from the H‑D overlay, the director may credit on-street spaces within 200 ft of a building entry and public lot spaces within 400 ft toward required off-street counts (§ 17.36.040(C)(1)) .
  • Verify the parcel’s overlay and base district via Wasco Overlay Districts and Wasco Land Use. Mapping between the H‑D overlay and “C‑D District” credit areas is parcel-specific; Verify with the jurisdiction.

District-by-district parking snapshot

The code applies citywide but interacts with base districts and the Historic Downtown overlay. Use this as a parking-focused guide; for setbacks and building form, see Wasco Development Standards.

Single-Family Residential — R‑R, R‑E, R‑1‑10, R‑1‑8, R‑1‑6

  • Purpose/uses: Detached homes and typical residential accessory uses.
  • Parking: 2 covered spaces per dwelling; spaces must be behind required setbacks with a 20 ft minimum driveway; max 40% of the front yard may be paved; strict limits on front/side-street setback parking and RVs (§ 17.36.030(B)) .
  • Dimensional tie-ins affecting parking: Garage/carport encroachments off alleys allowed to 10 ft if a 25 ft clear back-out is maintained (Table 2‑4 notes) (§ 17.22, Table 2‑4) .

Multifamily Residential — R‑2, R‑3

  • Purpose/uses: Duplexes and multifamily.
  • Parking: 2 covered spaces per unit + 1 guest per 2 units; drive approaches 12 ft (≤4 units) or 20 ft (5+ units) (§ 17.36.030 Table 3‑2, (B)(7)) .
  • Dimensional tie-ins: See R‑2/R‑3 standards; setbacks and access influence lot layout (Table 2‑5) (§ 17.22) .

Commercial and Service Zones (various)

  • Purpose/uses: Retail, food and beverage, offices, personal services.
  • Parking: Ratios by use (e.g., retail 1/300 sq ft, restaurant 1/100 sq ft, bar 1/50 sq ft, office 1/250 sq ft); queuing required for drive‑through; see Table 3‑3 (§ 17.36.040) .
  • Downtown flexibility: See H‑D and C‑D provisions above (§ 17.24.040(D); § 17.36.040(C)(1)) .

Industrial Zones — examples include I‑L, I‑H

  • Purpose/uses: Manufacturing, warehousing, heavier industrial operations (I‑H reference appears elsewhere in Title 17).
  • Parking: 1 per employee + 1 per company vehicle for most industrial; warehouse 1/1,000 sq ft (§ 17.36.040 Table 3‑4) .
  • Design notes: Industrial yards may get a paved-surface exception with dust control (§ 17.36.050(A)(1)(g)) . The I‑L/I‑H designations appear in other standards but parking ratios apply citywide; Verify with the jurisdiction for district-specific conditions (I‑L/I‑H cited in § 17.46 and § 17.45 context) .

Historic Downtown Combining District (H‑D)

  • Purpose/uses: Pedestrian-oriented mixed-use downtown core.
  • Parking: Buildings within 400 ft of a public parking lot need no on-site parking; beyond that, Chapter 17.36 applies, with potential reductions and adjacent on-street credits (§ 17.24.040(D), Table 2‑11) .
  • Access/location: Lots belong behind storefronts; avoid direct access to 7th Street without CUP (§ 17.24.040(D)) .

Checklist

  • Identify your zoning district and whether you are in the Historic Downtown overlay; confirm any C‑D credit eligibility (Wasco Overlay Districts).
  • Determine your use category and compute minimum spaces per Table 3‑2, 3‑3, or 3‑4 (§ 17.36.030; § 17.36.040) .
  • If nonresidential and seeking shared/off-site parking, prepare documentation and a recordable agreement (§ 17.36.060) .
  • Lay out parking outside required setbacks; no tandem; forward exit; paved surfacing; lighting ≤20 ft (≤15 ft near residential) (§ 17.36.050) .
  • Provide bicycle parking (1 per 10 vehicle spaces, min 2), placed within 100 ft of entrances (§ 17.36.080) .
  • Provide accessible spaces per Table 3‑6 and accessible routes (§ 17.36.070) .
  • If required, size and screen loading spaces; check residential adjacency screening (§ 17.36.090) .
  • Meet parking-lot landscaping: 5% minimum, 1 tree/10 spaces, planters every 10 stalls, perimeter buffers/walls as required (§ 17.36.050(C)) .
  • For ADUs, follow § 17.40.010 cross-referenced requirements and state law context via California ADU law (§ 17.36.030(B)(5)) .

Risks & Ambiguities

Issue Why it matters What to verify
Use not explicitly listed The director sets parking by interpretation (§ 17.36.030(A); § 17.36.040(A)) Submit detailed ops data; be ready for a parking study.
Downtown credits (H‑D vs C‑D) Two mechanisms exist; applicability depends on location (§ 17.24.040(D); § 17.36.040(C)(1)) Confirm overlay/boundaries; get director confirmation on credits.
Shared/off-site parking Only for nonresidential; needs recorded agreement (§ 17.36.060) Draft and record agreements; ensure peak-hour complementarity.
Drive-through queuing Affects counts and site design (§ 17.36.040 Table 3‑3) Show stall counts and queuing lanes on site plan.
EV charging Required by state building standards (§ 17.36.050(A)(4)) Coordinate with building official; see California Building Standards Code.
Landscape/wall interfaces Extra buffers and walls at residential edges (§ 17.36.050(C)(4)(b)) Show 5‑ft buffer + 6‑ft wall on plans when abutting residential.

Plain-English Summary

If you add or change a use in Wasco, you must build and keep the minimum on-site parking that the zoning code calls for, place it outside front setbacks, and design the lot to city standards. Downtown gets special breaks: buildings near public lots can skip on‑site parking, and some on‑street/public lot spaces can count. Nonresidential projects can share lots with recorded agreements, and everybody must add bike parking, accessible spaces, and loading where required — all with the right landscaping and lighting.

Source References

  • Title 17 Zoning — Chapter 17.36 Off-Street Parking and Loading: § 17.36.010–.100 (purpose, applicability, residential, nonresidential, design, shared/off-site, disabled, bicycle, loading, storage) .
  • Title 17 Zoning — § 17.24.040(D) Historic Downtown combining district (Table 2‑11 and design provisions) .
  • Title 17 Zoning — Table 2‑4 Single-Family districts (notes on garage/alleys) and Table 2‑5 Multifamily districts (dimensional context) (§ 17.22) .
  • Title 17 Zoning — Definitions (parking facility; off-street parking) (§ 17.90) .
  • For Wasco’s broader framework: Wasco zoning & planning overview, Wasco Development Standards, Wasco Overlay Districts, Wasco Land Use, Wasco Design Review, Wasco Landscaping and Screening.

Sources

Retrieved passages

  • Wasco Zoning Code (section establishes) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Title 17) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (§3) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (chapter shall) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Section 17.24.040) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Section 17.40.010.) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Title 17) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Title 17) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Section 17.24.040) High relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Title 17) Medium relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Section 17.36.050.) Medium relevance
  • Wasco Zoning Code (Title 17) Medium relevance

Cited sections

  • Title 17 Zoning — Chapter 17.36 Off-Street Parking and Loading: § 17.36.010–.100 (purpose, applicability, residential, nonresidential, design, shared/off-site, disabled, bicycle, loading, storage) . (Title 17)
  • Title 17 Zoning — § 17.24.040(D) Historic Downtown combining district (Table 2‑11 and design provisions) . (Title 17)
  • Title 17 Zoning — Table 2‑4 Single-Family districts (notes on garage/alleys) and Table 2‑5 Multifamily districts (dimensional context) (§ 17.22) . (Title 17)
  • Title 17 Zoning — Definitions (parking facility; off-street parking) (§ 17.90) . (Title 17)
  • For Wasco’s broader framework: Wasco zoning & planning overview, Wasco Development Standards, Wasco Overlay Districts, Wasco Land Use, Wasco Design Review, Wasco Landscaping and Screening.
  • Wasco_ZoningCode.md

Frequently asked questions

How many parking spaces does a single-family home need in Wasco?

Two covered spaces per dwelling unit, located behind the required setbacks and served by a driveway at least 20 feet long (§ 17.36.030(B)(1),(3)) .

What are the parking requirements for apartments?

Apartments must provide two covered spaces per unit plus guest parking at one space per every two units, with drive approaches 12 feet (≤4 units) or 20 feet (5+ units) (§ 17.36.030 Table 3‑2; § 17.36.030(B)(7)) .

Can I count on-street spaces toward my restaurant’s parking?

Generally no — except in defined downtown allowances. In the Historic Downtown combining district, adjacent on-street spaces may count and buildings within 400 feet of a public lot may need no on-site parking; the C‑D district also allows credits for on-street/public lot spaces near the entry (§ 17.24.040(D); § 17.36.040(C)(1)) .

Are tandem parking spaces allowed?

No. Off-street parking must allow each space to function independently; tandem spaces are not permitted (§ 17.36.050(A)(1)(f)) .

Can nonresidential projects share parking in Wasco?

Yes, if peak demands differ and you record a city-approved shared parking agreement. On-street/ROW spaces cannot be used to reduce required shared counts (§ 17.36.060(B),(C)) .

What bicycle parking is required?

Multifamily and nonresidential uses must provide at least one bicycle space per ten vehicle spaces (minimum two), within 100 feet of the primary entrance, secured to a fixed rack or wall mount (§ 17.36.080) .

How many accessible parking spaces do I need?

See Table 3‑6. For example, 1–25 total spaces require one accessible space, 26–50 require two, and so on (§ 17.36.070, Table 3‑6) .

Do I need a loading space for my new warehouse?

Yes, unless you’re in the Historic Downtown overlay. Provide 1 space for 5,000–30,000 sq ft, 2 spaces for 30,001–90,000, and 3 for 90,001–150,000; above that, the planning director determines the number (§ 17.36.090) .

Can I pave my whole front yard for parking?

No. For single-family homes, no more than 40% of the required front yard setback may be paved for driveway access, and parking must be on paved surfaces in the defined driveway/improved area (§ 17.36.030(B)(2),(8)–(12)) .

Are there special landscaping rules for parking lots?

Yes. Landscape at least 5% of the lot, plant one tree per 10 spaces, add planters at least every 10 stalls and at row ends, and buffer/construct walls where abutting residential (§ 17.36.050(C)) .

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