Local zoning · Tiburon
Tiburon — Parking
Parking under the Tiburon local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.
Last reviewed: July 2, 2026
Overview
This page summarizes how the Town of Tiburon regulates parking, off‑street loading, and bicycle/motorcycle parking in the local Zoning Ordinance (Title IV, Chapter 16). The Town’s parking rules set required counts, dimensional and surfacing standards, allowances for off‑site parking or payments in lieu, and additional design controls used by the Review Authority and Design Review processes. See the ordinance text for full legal language; key local rules are collected below (citations point to the controlling local sections). For related rules on setbacks and development details see Tiburon’s Development Standards and for ADU-specific statewide limits see California ADU law guidance linked later in this page.
Note: the first mention of the word “parking” above links to the Town’s zoning material and the words below link to other related topics: setbacks/development standards, design review, overlay districts, ADUs, and the California Building Standards Code.
Core local rules (what the ordinance actually says)
Purpose and applicability: The Town requires provision and continuous maintenance of off‑street parking and loading for any new building or change in use; the purpose is stated in § 16-32.010 and the applicability is in § 16-32.020.
Counts / required number of spaces: The required number of parking stalls by use is in § 16-32.040 and summarized in the ordinance’s Table 3‑1 (Minimum Number of Parking Stalls) (examples below).
Accessible parking: Disabled/handicapped parking must comply with federal accessibility guidelines and/or the California Code of Regulations Title 24; required accessible stalls count toward the required total. See § 16-32.050.
Bicycle & motorcycle parking: Bicycle racks (except for single‑ and two‑family dwellings) are required at the rate of one bicycle space per 15 required parking stalls (bicycle rules in § 16-32.060). Motorcycle parking for commercial uses is one space per 25 required parking stalls (see § 16-32.070).
Parking design & location rules: Layout, surfacing, striping, lighting, shading landscaping, stall/access dimensions, and access driveways are regulated in § 16-32.080. Required parking may not be located in public right-of-way; outdoor stalls may encroach into side/rear setbacks and into front setbacks up to 3 feet from the street right‑of‑way (subject to other standards). Stall dimensions and aisle geometry are given by figures and Table 3‑2.
Loading berths: Off‑street loading is required for larger buildings and must meet minimum dimension and clearance requirements in § 16-32.090 (minimum one berth for buildings >5,000 sq. ft.; berths no less than 12' × 35' with 14' clearance).
Multiple uses / shared parking: Parking for multiple uses is normally additive; the Commission may approve shared/overlapping parking where hours or demand permit (criteria in § 16-32.100).
Changes of use and expansions: Any change of use or increase in floor area or employees triggers recalculation and additional parking where required; see § 16-32.110.
In‑lieu payments & waivers: The Town may accept payment in lieu of spaces under § 16-32.120; the amount is fixed by Council resolution and the Council may waive or require in‑lieu payment subject to findings.
Off‑site parking: Required spaces may be provided on another lot in a commercial zone if made permanent through a recorded covenant or an approved lease; loss of those spaces can be cause to revoke permits (rules in § 16-32.030[A]).
District‑by‑district (how parking interacts with common Tiburon zones)
Below are the most decision‑relevant zones in Tiburon. Each subsection states the zone name in bold, a short purpose/typical uses sentence, where the Zoning Ordinance locates its development standards, and the local parking implications (which sections control parking counts/design):
R-1 (Single‑Family Residential)
- Purpose / typical uses: Single‑family dwellings; controls on lot size, scale and setbacks are in Article II residential standards. See § 16-21.040 (Residential Zones Development Standards) for dimensional guidelines.
- Parking implications: Single‑family parcels follow the general parking rules in § 16-32; however § 16-32.060 exempts single‑family and two‑family dwellings from the bicycle‑rack rule. Driveway/tandem parking and driveway design may be subject to site review; see Site Plan and Architectural Review triggers in § 16-52 when parking layout changes occur.
R-2 (Two‑Family Residential)
- Purpose / typical uses: Attached/detached two‑family dwellings; limited geographic locations (Old Tiburon/Lyford’s Cove noted in the ordinance). Development standards are in § 16-21 and referenced exceptions in § 16-40.020.
- Parking implications: Multi‑unit calculations may be applied under § 16-32.040; additions or conversions (e.g., creating additional units) trigger parking recalculation under § 16-32.110. Verify driveway/backing rules in § 16-32.080 if on‑street backing issues are possible.
R-3 / RMP (Multi‑Family / Multiple Planned)
- Purpose / typical uses: Multi‑family and higher density residential; specific FAR and site rules in Article II (see Table 5‑2 and related notes).
- Parking implications: Larger residential developments will follow the use‑based parking counts in § 16-32.040 and design standards (surfacing, access, landscape) in § 16-32.080; for larger lots (>10 stalls) modifications may require Site Plan review.
NC (Neighborhood Commercial)
- Purpose / typical uses: Local retail and service uses; development standards and FAR for NC are in § 16-22.040 and Table 2‑3 (see minimum lot and FAR).
- Parking implications: Commercial uses (retail, restaurants, offices) use the counts in Table 3‑1 (within § 16-32.040); design standards in § 16-32.080 apply, and the Downtown design handbook/Historic Protection Overlay may impose additional site treatment. Shared off‑site parking in commercial areas is allowed with a recorded covenant or approved lease under § 16-32.030.
VC (Village Commercial)
- Purpose / typical uses: Village‑scale commercial uses (similar to NC with some differences — e.g., souvenir shops allowed and limits on street‑front ground-floor offices on Main Street). Standards and FAR in § 16-22.040 (Table 2‑3).
- Parking implications: Same parking sections apply (§ 16-32 series); downtown exceptions and historic overlay rules may affect allowable encroachments and design. See § 16-22.040 and § 16-23.060 (HPO).
HPO (Historic Protection Overlay) — overlay zone
- Purpose / typical uses: Applies to downtown properties; underlying NC/VC uses continue but historic design guidance and Site Plan approvals are required. See § 16-23.060.
- Parking implications: Overlay does not replace the parking standards but requires that parking, loading, and any physical changes comply with Table 2‑3 and Article III standards; design review may require special treatment to preserve historic character.
(If you need other specific zones—P, M, RO‑1, RPD—the Zoning Table and Article II entries list them; see Table of Contents and Table 2‑2/2‑3 in Article II for exact dimensional standards. )
Quick reference table — most decision‑relevant standards
| Topic / Use (common) | Rule / Standard (plain) | Code Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum counts for typical retail | 1 per 250 sq.ft. of gross floor area for retail sales (see Table 3‑1) | § 16-32.040 |
| Office / banks | 1 per 300 sq.ft. net floor area | § 16-32.040 |
| Restaurants / bars | Restaurant counts vary by seating / area (e.g., bars 1 per 30 sq.ft. of public area); see Table 3‑1 | § 16-32.040 |
| Handicapped accessible stalls | Provide per federal & California accessibility rules (Title 24); count toward required total | § 16-32.050 |
| Bicycle parking (non‑residential) | 1 bicycle per 15 required parking stalls; must be off‑street and secure | § 16-32.060 |
| Motorcycle parking (commercial) | 1 motorcycle space per 25 required parking stalls | § 16-32.070 |
| Loading berth minimum | 1 berth for buildings >5,000 sq.ft.; berth 12' × 35', 14' clearance | § 16-32.090 |
| Parking design & setbacks | Stalls may be in side/rear setbacks; may encroach into front setback up to 3 ft from ROW; cannot occupy public ROW | § 16-32.080 |
| Off‑site parking | Allowed if on commercial lot, secured by recorded covenant or approved lease | § 16-32.030[A] |
| In‑lieu payments | Council may permit payment instead of spaces; amount set by resolution | § 16-32.120 |
Checklist (what an applicant must provide / satisfy)
- Show required number of off‑street parking spaces calculated per § 16-32.040 (use Table 3‑1 as applicable).
- Provide required accessible (disabled) stalls per § 16-32.050 and Title 24.
- Provide bicycle and motorcycle parking where required (§ 16-32.060, § 16-32.070).
- Submit a parking lot layout showing stalls, aisles, circulation, loading berths, landscaping, lighting and surfacing consistent with § 16-32.080 (submitted with permit application).
- If parking provided off‑site, record a covenant or submit lease documentation per § 16-32.030[A–B].
- If building >5,000 sq.ft. for goods handling/procurement, provide loading berth(s) per § 16-32.090.
- If proposing shared/overlapping parking, secure Commission approval and findings per § 16-32.100.
- If seeking payment instead of spaces, prepare application for Council hearing and be ready for findings under § 16-32.120.
- If parking layout alters site appearance in a commercial or historic area, expect design review and overlay review per § 16-23.060.
Risks & Ambiguities
| Issue | Why it matters | What to verify |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed or overlapping uses (shared parking) | Mis‑calculating peak demand can create legal noncompliance and permit revocation | Confirm dual‑use hours, get Commission approval for shared parking per § 16-32.100; keep evidence of non‑overlap. |
| Off‑site parking secured by lease (vs covenant) | A lease can be terminated; the ordinance treats loss of leased parking as grounds for permit revocation | Prefer a recorded covenant; if using lease, verify Review Authority approval and that lease terms satisfy § 16-32.030. |
| Parking encroaching into front setback | Front encroachment allowed only up to 3 ft from ROW; conflicts with other setback rules or overlays possible | Check zone setback table (Article II) and overlay/HPO requirements before final layout; confirm exact ROW line. |
| ADU parking requirements vs state law | State ADU rules limit parking requirements; local ordinance may be silent or partially inconsistent | Local ADU parking specifics not fully visible in retrieved local text—use statewide ADU law (Gov. Code) guidance and verify with the Department; see California ADU law guidance. Not found in retrieved materials in full — Verify with the jurisdiction. |
| Accessible stall sizing & Title 24 | The ordinance defers to federal/Title 24 rules; Title 24 detail controls stall dimensions and signage | Check California Building Standards Code (Title 24) and the Department for current ADA/Title 24 interpretations. § 16-32.050 defers to Title 24. |
Plain‑English summary
Tiburon’s zoning ordinance requires on‑site off‑street parking and loading sized to the use (Table 3‑1 / § 16-32.040), mandates accessible and bicycle/motorcycle provisions, sets minimum design and surfacing standards, allows off‑site parking only when permanently secured, and offers payment‑in‑lieu as a Council option — all subject to the Town’s site review and design controls.
Source References
- Tiburon Zoning Ordinance (Title IV, Chapter 16) — Parking & Loading Standards: § 16-32.010 through § 16-32.120. See the ordinance excerpts in the file for each subsection.
- Tiburon Development Standards and zone tables — Residential and Commercial zone development standards (Table 2‑2/Table 2‑3): § 16-21.040, § 16-22.040.
- Historic Protection Overlay rules affecting downtown (HPO): § 16-23.060.
- Site Plan / Design Review permit triggers and review authority: § 16-52 (see Site Plan & Architectural Review discussion).
- State ADU parking guidance (for ADU parking limits under state law): 2025 California ADU handbook (summary of Gov. Code limits).
- For mandatory accessibility dimensions consult the California Building Standards Code (Title 24) as referenced by § 16-32.050.
Sources
Retrieved passages
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Section 16-32) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (ARTICLE II) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) High relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) Medium relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (TITLE IV) Medium relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article I) Medium relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article I) Medium relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article II) Medium relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article II) Medium relevance
- Tiburon Zoning Code (Article III) Medium relevance
Cited sections
- Tiburon Zoning Ordinance (Title IV, Chapter 16) — Parking & Loading Standards: **§ 16-32.010** through **§ 16-32.120**. See the ordinance excerpts in the file for each subsection. (Title IV)
- Tiburon Development Standards and zone tables — Residential and Commercial zone development standards (Table 2‑2/Table 2‑3): **§ 16-21.040**, **§ 16-22.040**. (§ 16-21.040)
- Historic Protection Overlay rules affecting downtown (HPO): **§ 16-23.060**. (§ 16-23.060)
- Site Plan / Design Review permit triggers and review authority: **§ 16-52** (see Site Plan & Architectural Review discussion). (§ 16-52)
- State ADU parking guidance (for ADU parking limits under state law): 2025 California ADU handbook (summary of Gov. Code limits).
- For mandatory accessibility dimensions consult the California Building Standards Code (Title 24) as referenced by **§ 16-32.050**. (Title 24)
- Tiburon_ZoningCode.md
- 2025 California ADU handbook.md
Frequently asked questions
Do I always have to provide parking on the same lot as my building in Tiburon?
The default rule is yes: required parking must be provided on the same site unless you place the spaces on another lot in a commercial zone and secure them through a recorded covenant or an approved lease; this is described in § 16-32.030 (off‑site parking allowed with conditions). Verify the Review Authority’s approval and recordation requirements.
How many parking spaces does a retail tenant need in Tiburon?
Retail parking requirements are set in the Table 3‑1 schedule under § 16-32.040—typical retail is 1 space per 250 sq.ft. of gross floor area (see Table 3‑1). Always calculate using the ordinance table and confirm whether employee parking rules or special use entries change that result.
What are Tiburon’s rules for bicycle parking?
For non‑residential uses the ordinance requires bicycle racks or stands at the rate of one bicycle parking space per 15 required automobile parking stalls; the racks must be off‑street, located to avoid pedestrian conflicts, and allow secure locking (see § 16-32.060). Single‑family and two‑family dwellings are exempt.
Does Tiburon require loading berths for stores and offices?
Yes—buildings over 5,000 sq.ft. used for storage, receipt, distribution or display of goods generally require at least one off‑street loading berth; the minimum berth dimension is 12' × 35' with 14' minimum vertical clearance (see § 16-32.090). The Director may modify loading requirements if the use’s operations do not require the standard.
Can I demolish a garage to build an ADU and be required to replace the parking?
State ADU rules strictly limit parking requirements for ADUs; local ordinance references may be supplemented by state law. The local code defers to state ADU law for some ADU parking matters; statewide guidance says ADU parking cannot exceed one space per unit/bedroom in many cases. Local specifics should be verified with the Community Development Department because certain overlays or local standards can affect implementation. Not all ADU specifics are spelled out in the retrieved local materials—verify with the jurisdiction and consult state ADU guidance.
Are handicapped stalls counted toward the Town’s required total?
Yes. The ordinance states that parking spaces required for the disabled shall count toward compliance with the number of off‑street parking spaces required by § 16-32.040, and must follow federal accessibility guidelines and Title 24. See § 16-32.050.
Can the Town accept payment instead of building parking?
Yes. The Council may permit payment in lieu of furnishing required parking spaces; the amount per space is set by Council resolution and an application is processed at public hearing (see § 16-32.120). The Council must make findings about community impacts when considering an in‑lieu arrangement.
If I convert commercial space to a different use, do I need to add parking?
Possibly. § 16-32.110 requires that where there is a change in use or an increase in floor area or employees, additional off‑street parking be provided based on the increase; effects are cumulative. Always recalc parking for changes of use and discuss with staff early.
What standards control parking layout and surfacing?
Layout, surfacing, striping, wheel stops, drainage, lighting, landscaping and stall dimensions are regulated in § 16-32.080; submittal of a parking layout with permits is required and the Town Engineer and Review Authority must approve surfacing and drainage.
Can parking be located in required setbacks?
Yes, with limits: the ordinance allows outdoor parking stalls, loading berths and parking aisles to be located in required side and rear setbacks and within the front setback up to 3 feet from the street right‑of‑way, subject to other standards and review (§ 16-32.080). Check zone‑specific setback provisions in Article II as well.
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