Local zoning · Suisun City

Suisun City — Development Standards

Development Standards under the Suisun City local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.

Last reviewed: July 2, 2026

Overview

This page summarizes the Suisun City zoning ordinance rules that control setbacks, height, lot coverage, and basic intensity (density / FAR) — the development standards that determine how big and where you may build on a parcel. It pulls the controlling local code tables and explanatory notes so you can compare the RL, RM, CR, CMU, and other districts side‑by‑side and spot ADU and parking exceptions. For background on how these requirements fit into broader planning and approvals see the Suisun City zoning & planning overview and consult the city’s rules on parking, design review, overlay districts, and ADUs; building‑code issues belong to the California Building Standards Code.

Note: every numeric rule below is taken directly from the Suisun City Municipal Code tables and chapter notes cited with the controlling §; verify parcel‑specific constraints with the jurisdiction.


District-by-district development standards

The city’s zoning districts are established in § 18.06.010 (district list).

Below I summarize the most decision‑relevant development standards from the ordinance tables (setbacks, height, lot coverage, and any published FAR/density ranges). For each district I cite the municipal code section that contains the development table or the district purpose language.

RL — Low‑Density Residential

  • Purpose / typical uses: single‑family detached and other low‑density housing consistent with the low‑density general plan designation; see § 18.06.010 and residential standards.
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.31.01 / § 18.31.005): Minimum lot area 3,600 sq ft, maximum lot coverage 40%, front setback 10 ft min / 20 ft max, side (interior) 5 ft min, rear 10 ft, maximum height 35 ft. All numbers are from § 18.31.005.
  • Where it applies: primarily single‑family neighborhoods mapped on the city zoning map; see § 18.06.020.

RM — Medium‑Density Residential

  • Purpose / typical uses: smaller‑lot single family, duplexes, and low‑rise multi‑family; see § 18.31 (residential standards).
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.31.01 / § 18.31.005): Minimum lot area 1,800 sq ft, maximum lot coverage 80%, front setback 10 ft min / 20 ft max, side 0–5 ft (interior), rear 5 ft, maximum height 35 ft. § 18.31.005 lists accessory‑dwelling specific setbacks (4 ft side/rear) and other ADU notes.

RH1 / RH2 — High‑Density Residential 1 & 2

  • Purpose / typical uses: multifamily housing forms (townhomes, apartments, flexible multi‑family) and higher intensity residential development; see § 18.31 and § 18.30.120.
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.31.01 / § 18.31.005): Minimum lot area RH1 1,200 sq ft / RH2 800 sq ft, maximum coverage 80%, front setback 0–15 ft, side 0–5 ft, rear 5 ft, maximum height RH1 = 55 ft / RH2 = 55 ft.
  • Usable open space requirements are described in § 18.31.010–.020 for RM/RH/RMU.

RMU — Residential Mixed‑Use

  • Purpose / typical uses: vertical mixed use and live/work where residential can sit above or behind ground‑floor commercial (residential not required, when present is often 10–40 du/ac ranges in CMU/related zones). See § 18.22 (CMU purpose) and § 18.20 tables for densities. § 18.22.010 describes CMU intent that parallels RMU mixed‑use aims.
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.31.01 / § 18.31.005): minimum lot area 800 sq ft, maximum lot coverage 80%, front setback 0–15 ft, side 0–5 ft, rear 5 ft, maximum height 55 ft. ADU rules discussed below also apply.

CR — Commercial Retail

  • Purpose / typical uses: retail sale of goods and services (large and neighborhood retail); see § 18.20.010.
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.32.01 / § 18.32.010): minimum lot area 2,400 sq ft, maximum lot coverage 100%, front setback 0 ft, side (interior) 0 ft, rear 10 ft, maximum height 45 ft / 3 stories. § 18.32.010 provides the full table.
  • Intensity / FAR: the CR zone has a nonresidential FAR range of 0.25–1.0 (Table 18.20.01 / § 18.20.060).

CSF — Commercial Services & Fabricating

  • Purpose / typical uses: mix of retail, services, warehousing, light assembly; see § 18.20.020.
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.32.01 / § 18.32.010): minimum lot area 7,500 sq ft, maximum lot coverage 80%, front setback 10 ft, side adjacent to residential 20 ft, rear 10 ft, maximum height 45 ft / 3 stories.
  • Intensity / FAR: FAR 0.25–0.5 for CSF.

CMU — Commercial Mixed‑Use

  • Purpose / typical uses: ground‑floor commercial with residential above; the CMU purpose and allowed residential intensity are set out in § 18.22 and § 18.20.030. Residential (when built) is expected in the 10–40 du/acre range and nonresidential FAR 0.25–1.0.
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.32.01 / § 18.32.010): minimum lot area 2,500 sq ft, maximum lot coverage 100%, front setback 0–10 ft, side 0–10 ft, rear 15 ft min, maximum height 45 ft / 3 stories.

O — Business & Professional Office

  • Purpose / typical uses: professional offices and complementary services; see § 18.20.040.
  • Key dimensional standards (Table 18.32.01 / § 18.32.010): minimum lot area 2,500 sq ft, maximum coverage 80%, front setback 0–10 ft, side 0–10 ft, rear 10 ft, maximum height 45 ft / 3 stories.
  • Intensity / FAR: FAR 0.25–1.0 (Table 18.20.01 / § 18.20.060).

P, OS, APS, PQP, PUD, DWSP (park / public / special plan)

  • Civic/park/other zones have their own table (Table 18.33.01 under § 18.33.010) that sets minimum lot sizes, lot coverage (often 40%–80%), setbacks and lower building heights where adjacent to residential; specific heights, setbacks, and uses vary by the APS / P / PQP designation.
  • The DWSP (Waterfront District Specific Plan) is regulated by the adopted waterfront specific plan; parcels in DWSP follow the specific plan rather than the general commercial density table. See § 18.20.050.

Quick decision table (most‑used standards)

District Typical permitted uses Front setback (ft) Max lot coverage Max height Intensity / FAR or density Code reference
RL Single‑family 10 min / 20 max 40% 35 ft Min lot area 3,600 sf § 18.31.005
RM Small lot / multi 10 min / 20 max 80% 35 ft Min lot area 1,800 sf § 18.31.005
RH1 / RH2 Multi‑family 0–15 80% 55 ft Min lot area RH1 1,200 sf; RH2 800 sf § 18.31.005
CR Retail 0 100% 45 ft / 3 stories FAR 0.25–1.0 § 18.32.010; § 18.20.060
CMU Ground‑floor commercial + housing 0–10 100% 45 ft / 3 stories Residential 10–40 du/ac; FAR 0.25–1.0 § 18.32.010; § 18.20.060

(See each cited table for full side/corner setbacks, accessory‑structure rules and ADU notes; accessory and ADU specifics are called out in Table 18.31.01 notes and in § 18.30.170. )


Special topics and notes (practical guidance)

  • Accessory dwelling units (ADUs): Suisun City’s ADU rules and the table notes allow 4 ft side/rear setbacks for new ADUs and set other ADU clarifications; internal and converted ADUs have separate allowances (see notes to Table 18.31.01 and § 18.30.170 H–J). Always check both the city ADU rules and state ADU law. § 18.31.005 and § 18.30.170 contain the local ADU references.

    • Practical: an ADU on a small RL lot can generally be built to 4 ft side/rear setbacks and the ordinance lists specific size/height caps and exceptions in the table notes — verify whether your parcel sits in DWSP or an overlay that adds constraints.
    • See the city ADU resource at the Suisun City ADU page for application process steps. ADUs
  • Parking: Off‑street parking standards and reductions are in Chapter § 18.42 (parking chapter) and the CR/CMU table references parking chapter for required spaces; shared‑parking rules and maximums for some nonresidential uses are spelled out in Chapter 18.42. Plan parking with the parking table and coordinate with the planning division early. parking

  • Fences & walls: Residential side/rear fences behind the front setback are limited to 6 ft; front fences in RL/RM have lower limits (3 ft solid / 4 ft if >50% open). See § 18.34.010 (Table 18.34.01).

  • Height exceptions & projections: Chimneys, vents, and required flues may extend above a district height where necessary for safety subject to the development services director’s approval (§ 18.38.010). Roof‑pitch allowances and CUP exceptions for height in certain zones are noted in table footnotes.

  • Design review & site design: Many commercial and multi‑family projects must demonstrate pedestrian amenities, street trees, and site design consistency (see § 18.14.050 and related chapters). Early design‑review consultation is recommended; see the city’s design review page.

  • Overlays / specific plans: Parcels within the DWSP (Waterfront District Specific Plan) follow the specific plan and not the baseline commercial density table; always check the DWSP map and overlay provisions (§ 18.20.050). overlay districts


Checklist (what an applicant must satisfy up front)

  • Confirm zoning district and any overlays / special plan status for the parcel (DWSP or other) — § 18.06.010 / § 18.20.050.
  • Run the project against the district development table (setbacks, lot coverage, height) in § 18.31.005 (residential) or § 18.32.010 (commercial).
  • Determine required parking and any allowable reductions in § 18.42 and Table 18.42.02.
  • Check ADU-specific notes and limits (accessory building location, ADU setbacks/height exceptions) in Table 18.31.01 notes and § 18.30.170.
  • Confirm fence/wall heights and landscape front‑yard requirements in § 18.34 and site‑landscape rules.
  • If applicable, prepare materials showing consistency with the City’s design guidelines and submit per the design review process. design review

Risks & Ambiguities

Issue Why it matters What to verify
Overlay / DWSP controls Specific plan or overlay can supersede the base table (different setbacks/FAR or design standards) Verify whether parcel is in DWSP or another overlay and review the relevant specific plan; see § 18.20.050.
ADU exceptions vs. general lot coverage / FAR State ADU law limits how local lot coverage/FAR rules may be applied to small ADUs; local notes refer to special ADU allowances Confirm ADU treatment in Table 18.31.01 notes and § 18.30.170; also confirm any recent state/local updates.
Table footnotes and CUP exceptions Many height/coverage values include footnote exceptions (e.g., CUP may allow additional stories) Always read the table footnotes and conditional‑use rules (e.g., notes under § 18.32.010 and § 18.33.010).
Parcel‑specific measurement rules (building line, future width) Front setback measurement can be measured from an official building line or future width line per yard definition Confirm building‑line/future width determinations in the “Yard” definitions and the zoning map (see § 18.36 & § 18.06.020). Verify with the jurisdiction.
Parking reductions and shared parking Project economics often depend on parking counts; the code allows reductions but requires documentation Review Chapter 18.42 parking rules and any shared‑parking analysis guidance early.

Plain‑English summary

Suisun City’s zoning tables spell out the exact front/side/rear setbacks, lot coverage limits, and maximum building heights by district (for example, RL = 35 ft high, 40% lot coverage; CR/CMU commercial allows 0–10 ft front setbacks and up to 45 ft / 3 stories), while ADUs and specific plans (DWSP) carry special notes and exceptions you must check in the cited sections. See the code tables in § 18.31.005 (residential) and § 18.32.010 (commercial) for the numeric rules and the specific plan/overlay sections for overrides.


Source References

  • Suisun City Municipal Code — Zoning Districts and Definitions: § 18.06.010 (zoning districts).
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — Development standards, residential zones (Table 18.31.01): § 18.31.005.
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — Development standards, commercial zones (Table 18.32.01): § 18.32.010.
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — CMU purpose and densities / Table 18.20.01: § 18.20.030 and § 18.20.060.
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — Civic / park development standards (Table 18.33.01): § 18.33.010.
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — ADU notes and references (Table notes & § 18.30.170). § 18.30.170 (ADU‑related notes referenced in tables).
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — Fences and walls: § 18.34.010 (Table 18.34.01).
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — Parking and loading: § 18.42.010 and parking tables (e.g., Table 18.42.02).
  • Suisun City Municipal Code — DWSP (Waterfront District Specific Plan): § 18.20.050.

If you want the ordinance PDF pages or the exact table images extracted into a printable one‑page checklist, tell me which parcel or parcel APN you’re working with and I’ll map the district and pull the exact line items for that parcel (Verify with the jurisdiction for any site‑specific exceptions).

Sources

Retrieved passages

  • Suisun City Zoning Code (Chapter 18.42) High relevance
  • CBC § 66314 (§ 66314) High relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (Section 21155) High relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (§ 66317) High relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (§ 3) High relevance
  • CBC § 3 (§ 3) High relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (§ 3) High relevance
  • CBC § 51178 (Section 51178) High relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (§ 3) High relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (Chapter 18.36) Medium relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (§ 66314) Medium relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (Section 18.32.) Medium relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (§ 3) Medium relevance
  • Suisun City Zoning Code (section 18.30.170) Medium relevance

Cited sections

Frequently asked questions

What can I build on an RL lot in Suisun City?

In RL you can generally build single‑family houses and typical accessory structures subject to § 18.31.005 development standards: minimum lot area 3,600 sf, maximum lot coverage 40%, front setback 10 ft min / 20 ft max, side 5 ft, rear 10 ft, height 35 ft. Always confirm parcel zoning and any overlays or specific plan rules.

What are Suisun City setback requirements for multi‑family (RM / RH) zones?

Setbacks are in Table 18.31.01 under § 18.31.005: RM front 10 ft min / 20 ft max, sides 0–5 ft interior, rear 5 ft, max height 35 ft; RH1/RH2 have 0–15 ft front and max height 55 ft. Check the table footnotes for side setbacks when adjacent to residential zones.

Do commercial zones in Suisun City have FAR limits?

Yes — the ordinance publishes nonresidential intensity ranges. For example CR, CMU, and O show FAR 0.25–1.0, while CSF shows FAR 0.25–0.5 in Table 18.20.01 / § 18.20.060. Confirm with the specific plan if your parcel sits in DWSP.

What height limits apply in the CMU and CR zones?

Commercial zones including CMU and CR use a maximum height of 45 ft / 3 stories per Table 18.32.01 (see § 18.32.010); note table footnotes that permit height increases by Conditional Use Permit in limited cases.

How does Suisun City treat ADU setbacks and heights?

The city’s ADU notes in Table 18.31.01 and related sections reference the local ADU standards (see § 18.31.005 and § 18.30.170). New ADUs generally use 4 ft side/rear setbacks per the table notes, and certain height exceptions (e.g., 16–18 ft for detached ADUs in transit areas) are noted consistent with state ADU law; check the local ADU section and state law.

Where are the parking requirements and can I get reductions?

Off‑street parking standards and reduction procedures are in Chapter § 18.42 and the parking tables (e.g., Table 18.42.02) — the code allows shared‑parking analyses and other reductions when justified; review § 18.42 early.

Do specific plans or overlays change the development standards?

Yes. Parcels inside the DWSP (Waterfront District Specific Plan) are governed by the specific plan rather than the general commercial/intensity table — check § 18.20.050 and the applicable specific plan documents. Verify with the jurisdiction for overlay boundaries and adopted amendments.

Are fences limited by district?

Yes. For residential districts, fences behind the front setback may be up to 6 ft, and front yard fences have lower height limits (3 ft solid / 4 ft if ≥50% open) as shown in § 18.34.010 and Table 18.34.01.

Can I exceed the numeric height in the table with a CUP?

Some table footnotes explicitly allow exceeding heights with a Conditional Use Permit; review the applicable table (for example, the commercial and civic tables) and the CUP standards. See the footnotes in § 18.32.010 and § 18.33.010.

How are front setbacks measured if there is a building line or future width?

“Yard, front” is defined to measure from an official building line, plan line, or future width line where such a line is established; see the yard definitions and § 18.36 references in the zoning definitions. Verify with the jurisdiction which building line applies to your street.

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