Local zoning · Red Bluff
Red Bluff — Parking
Parking under the Red Bluff local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.
Last reviewed: July 2, 2026
Overview
This page summarizes what the City of Red Bluff's zoning ordinance requires for parking, loading and bicycle parking. The rules live in Article XXIII (Off‑Street Parking and Loading) and are applied across residential, commercial, industrial and public districts; local district tables reference Article XXIII for minimums and design standards. Key local rules: off‑street parking is mandatory for new or expanded buildings, vehicle parking location and surfacing are regulated, certain historic and ADU situations have exceptions, and bicycle and disabled parking have separate standards. See the city's zoning chapter and development standards for plan/submittal details. parking
(First-time readers: link targets used in this page point to Red Bluff zoning and related menu pages.)
How the ordinance is organized (quick)
- Article XXIII (Off‑Street Parking and Loading) contains the controlling rules: § 25.215 through § 25.231.
- Each zoning district's lot standards tables (residential, commercial, industrial, public) call out parking and defer to Article XXIII; see e.g. § 25.53 (residential) and § 25.80 (commercial).
Note: This page links to the Red Bluff zoning menu and related pages for planning, review and development topics: Red Bluff Zoning, Red Bluff Development Standards, Red Bluff Design Review, Red Bluff Overlay Districts, Red Bluff ADUs, California Building Standards Code, Red Bluff Landscaping and Screening.
Controlling local rules (plain list)
- Off‑street parking is required for all new buildings and for additions increasing units, seating, or floor area: § 25.216.
- The number of spaces is the chart in § 25.217 (the Off‑Street Parking Requirements chart); uses not listed are decided by the Community Development Director based on a comparable use: § 25.217(A–B).
- Certain uses must provide covered spaces (garage/carport): § 25.218 (the garage/carport must accommodate the minimum required spaces).
- Required parking for commercial/industrial uses must be on the same lot or secured within 300 feet of the use; residential parking must be on the same lot: § 25.220.
- Paving, shading and landscaping standards for parking lots are in § 25.223 (paving spec, tree wells, 8% minimum landscaping of gross parking area, screening adjacent to residential).
- The Planning Commission can reduce required parking: § 25.224.
- Historic district exceptions: § 25.226 (historic commercial exceptions) and § 25.227 (historic residential exception to covered parking).
- Disabled parking must comply with the California Building Standards (Title 24) accessibility rules: § 25.228; see also the state code for design and counts.
- Bicycle parking is encouraged; required for certain uses and must be conveniently located and protected from damage/theft: § 25.229.
- Stacked/tandem parking and drive‑through/aisle limits are regulated and may require Technical Advisory Committee approval: § 25.230.
- Loading: commercial, industrial and institutional uses must provide off‑street loading adequate for their needs and not in public right‑of‑way: § 25.231.
District-by-district breakdown
The zoning chapter ties district lot standards to Article XXIII for parking. Below are Red Bluff districts that most commonly affect parking; each subsection gives the local purpose, typical uses, key dimensional/parking notes, and where that district applies.
R-1 (single‑family residential)
- Purpose / typical uses: R-1 is for conventional single‑family housing; see residential use listings in the residential zones matrix. R-1 is applied where single‑family development is intended. § 25.53 and § 25.47.
- Key dimensional standards: front yard 20 ft, side yard 5 ft, lot area 6,000 sq ft typical per the table in § 25.53. Parking (Minimum) shown in that table and subject to Article XXIII — historically the local rule is generally two covered spaces per dwelling unit (note 2 to the table). § 25.53 and § 25.217/§ 25.218.
- Where it applies: city residential neighborhoods; see the zoning map. Verify specific parcel zone boundaries with the Community Development Department.
R-2 / R-3 / R-4 (multi‑family/residential)
- Purpose / typical uses: R-2, R-3, R-4 allow two‑family and multi‑family housing and related accessory uses; see the use/permit matrix and § 25.52/§ 25.53.
- Key parking points: the table in § 25.53 lists parking minimums; multi‑family is typically 1 covered + 1 uncovered per dwelling unit plus 1 visitor space per 5 units (see chart). Off‑street parking must meet Article XXIII. § 25.53; § 25.217.
- Where it applies: apartment and mixed‑use residential neighborhoods.
HR (Historic Residential)
- Purpose: HR protects historically significant residences; see § 25.45.
- Parking impact: historic areas have targeted exceptions — § 25.227 allows required parking spaces to be uncovered if accessed from an alley and screened from public view (exception to covered parking). For commercial historic areas see § 25.226 for other off‑street exceptions.
C‑1 / C‑2 / C‑3 / FC / HC (Commercial districts)
- Purpose / typical uses: C‑1 neighborhood commercial; C‑2 central business; C‑3 general commercial; FC freeway‑oriented; HC historic commercial. See chapter commercial zone tables § 25.79 and commercial lot standards § 25.80.
- Key dimensional/parking notes: commercial lot standards reference that parking and loading are use‑driven and governed by Article XXIII (note 2 to § 25.80 table). Minimum setbacks vary (e.g., front yard 5 ft usually), and parking lot landscaping/shade is required by § 25.223. § 25.80; § 25.223; § 25.217.
M‑1 / M‑2 / P‑I (Industrial / Planned Industrial)
- Purpose / typical uses: light to general industrial, warehousing, equipment yards; see industrial lot standards § 25.93 and zone descriptions (e.g., § 25.83–§ 25.85). Off‑street parking is required and governed by Article XXIII. § 25.87 states industrial parking must comply with Article XXIII.
Public Districts (A‑V airport; P‑A public agency)
- Purpose / typical uses: public uses, airports, agency properties. Lot tables in § 25.104 call out parking and reference Article XXIII. § 25.99 requires off‑street parking per Article XXIII.
Practical note: All district tables point to Article XXIII for the final parking count and design; always consult § 25.217 and the Off‑Street Parking Requirements chart for the specific use.
Quick reference table — most decision‑relevant standards
| Topic / Use | Rule or standard (plain) | Code reference |
|---|---|---|
| Single‑family dwelling parking | Generally 2 covered spaces per dwelling unit; see residential table and Article XXIII | § 25.53; § 25.217 |
| Multi‑family parking | Typically 1 covered + 1 uncovered per unit; +1 visitor per 5 units (see chart) | § 25.53; § 25.217 |
| Retail / General commercial | 4 spaces / 1,000 sq ft (typical retail entry in chart); plus employee parking | § 25.217 (chart) |
| Restaurants | 1 space / 4 seats; employee parking additional | § 25.217 (chart) |
| Covered parking requirement | Certain uses must provide covered spaces; garage/carport must accommodate minimum spaces | § 25.218 |
| Parking location | Commercial/industrial parking on same lot or secured within 300 ft; residential on same lot | § 25.220 |
| Disabled parking | Must comply with California Building Standards (Title 24) accessibility rules | § 25.228; see Title 24 |
| Bicycle parking | Encouraged for all new projects; required for specific uses (e.g., schools, shopping centers) and must be conveniently located and protected | § 25.229 |
| Parking lot design & landscaping | Paving spec, minimum 8% of parking gross area landscaped, tree wells, screening adjacent to residential | § 25.223 |
| Loading areas | Off‑street loading required for commercial/industrial/institutional; must not obstruct ROW | § 25.231 |
| Stacked / tandem parking | May be allowed with Technical Advisory Committee approval; drive‑through aisles limited to no more than 20% of required spaces unless TAC changes percentage | § 25.230 |
| Historic exceptions | Historic commercial/residential exceptions available; see § 25.226–25.227 | § 25.226; § 25.227 |
Checklist (what an applicant must satisfy before a permit will be issued)
- Demonstrate off‑street parking meets the numeric standards for the proposed use per § 25.217 (or obtain determination from the Community Development Director for unlisted uses).
- Provide required covered spaces where the use triggers the covered requirement and size the garage/carport to fit those spaces per § 25.218.
- Show parking location: on‑site or secured within 300 ft for commercial/industrial uses; residential parking must be on the same lot per § 25.220.
- Submit parking lot design: paving detail, striping, tree wells and minimum 8% parking area landscaping, screening where adjacent to residential per § 25.223. Link to Red Bluff Development Standards for drawing references.
- Provide disabled parking in compliance with Title 24 accessibility standards per § 25.228 and the California Building Standards Code. California Building Standards Code (/us/california/building-codes).
- Provide bicycle parking if the use is on the list or the Community Development Department requires it; show locations and rack details per § 25.229.
- Show off‑street loading dimensions and locations for commercial/industrial/institutional uses per § 25.231.
- If requesting stacked/tandem parking, or drive‑through layout changes, obtain Technical Advisory Committee approval per § 25.230.
- If seeking a parking reduction or different arrangement (including use of residential property for commercial parking), include findings/applications for Planning Commission per § 25.224 and § 25.221.
- For ADUs: apply ADU parking rules (local ADU provisions reference state ADU law and limit parking to no more than 1 space per unit/bedroom and enumerate exemptions). See local ADU rules and state guidance and the Red Bluff ADU page.
Risks & Ambiguities
| Issue | Why it matters | What to verify |
|---|---|---|
| Use not listed in the parking chart | The chart in § 25.217 is the baseline. If your exact use is absent, the Director assigns a comparable use — this affects required spaces. | Confirm the Director’s determination and retain written findings; cite § 25.217(B). |
| Historic district exceptions (HR / HC) | Historic exceptions can remove covered‑parking requirements or change counts — important for small downtown lots. | Verify applicability of § 25.226 (historic commercial) and § 25.227 (historic residential) with planning staff and provide required screening/ alley access proof. |
| Parking in front/street side setbacks | Standard rule prohibits parking in front or street side setbacks (§ 25.222), but the Director may approve in unique circumstances. | If proposing curb‑cut or front yard parking, prepare justification and request Director approval under § 25.222. |
| ADU parking reductions and exemptions | State ADU law plus local ADU rules limit/modify parking for ADUs; conflict risk if relying only on general residential table. | Use the ADU provisions (local ADU rules and state guidance) and cite the local ADU paragraph that lists ADU parking exemptions; verify with planning staff. |
| Disabled parking design (Title 24) | Local § 25.228 directs compliance with Title 24; counting and dimensions are state‑controlled. | Confirm stall counts, van spaces and route compliance with the California Building Standards Code and show those details on civil drawings. |
| Stacked/tandem parking and drive‑through percentage | Stacked parking is allowed but may be limited (drive‑through aisles normally ≤ 20% of required spaces). | Seek Technical Advisory Committee review and written approval for alternate configurations under § 25.230. |
Plain‑English summary
If you build or change a use in Red Bluff, you must provide off‑street parking sized by the use chart in § 25.217 (or the Community Development Director will set the number if your use isn’t listed), put most commercial parking on the same lot or within 300 feet, meet paving/landscaping/disabled access rules, and follow special ADU and historic‑district exceptions when they apply; the controlling rules are in Article XXIII (§ 25.215–§ 25.231) and the district lot tables reference that article.
Source References
- Article XXIII — Off‑Street Parking and Loading, § 25.215–§ 25.231 (requires off‑street parking; numbering, covered spaces, location, paving, reductions, disabled & bicycle parking, stacked parking, loading). § 25.215 – § 25.231.
- Parking requirements chart and specific use ratios; incorporated into § 25.217 (Off‑Street Parking Requirements chart). § 25.217.
- Residential lot standards and parking notes (R‑districts), § 25.53 (table and note about generally two covered spaces per unit). § 25.53.
- Commercial lot standards referencing parking, § 25.80 (commercial lot table and note pointing to Article XXIII). § 25.80.
- Paving, landscape and screening requirements for parking areas, § 25.223. § 25.223.
- Covered parking exception for historic residential districts, § 25.227. § 25.227.
- Disabled parking direction to state code (Title 24), § 25.228. § 25.228.
- Bicycle parking encouragement / required uses, § 25.229. § 25.229.
- Stacked parking and drive‑through regulations, § 25.230. § 25.230.
- Loading areas requirement, § 25.231. § 25.231.
- Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) parking rules referenced in the zoning text (local ADU provisions) and state ADU guidance (California ADU handbook). Local ADU parking paragraphs; see ADU provisions in the zoning text (parking limits and exemptions) and state ADU guidance.
- California Building Standards (Title 24) accessibility requirements cited by local code via § 25.228 (for disabled parking design).
Sources
Retrieved passages
- CBC § 25.215 (§ 25.215) High relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.23.5) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.22.1) Medium relevance
- CBC § 25.80 (§ 25.80) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.74) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.25.217) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.09.40) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.192) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.221) High relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.23.46) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (ARTICLE XXII) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (section shall) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 66322) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.53) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 66314) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.25.208) Medium relevance
- Red Bluff Zoning Code (§ 25.239) Medium relevance
Cited sections
- Article XXIII — Off‑Street Parking and Loading, **§ 25.215–§ 25.231** (requires off‑street parking; numbering, covered spaces, location, paving, reductions, disabled & bicycle parking, stacked parking, loading). **§ 25.215** – **§ 25.231**. (Article XXIII)
- Parking requirements chart and specific use ratios; incorporated into **§ 25.217** (Off‑Street Parking Requirements chart). **§ 25.217**. (§ 25.217)
- Residential lot standards and parking notes (R‑districts), **§ 25.53** (table and note about generally two covered spaces per unit). **§ 25.53**. (§ 25.53)
- Commercial lot standards referencing parking, **§ 25.80** (commercial lot table and note pointing to Article XXIII). **§ 25.80**. (§ 25.80)
- Paving, landscape and screening requirements for parking areas, **§ 25.223**. **§ 25.223**. (§ 25.223)
- Covered parking exception for historic residential districts, **§ 25.227**. **§ 25.227**. (§ 25.227)
- Disabled parking direction to state code (Title 24), **§ 25.228**. **§ 25.228**. (Title 24)
- Bicycle parking encouragement / required uses, **§ 25.229**. **§ 25.229**. (§ 25.229)
- Stacked parking and drive‑through regulations, **§ 25.230**. **§ 25.230**. (§ 25.230)
- Loading areas requirement, **§ 25.231**. **§ 25.231**. (§ 25.231)
- Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) parking rules referenced in the zoning text (local ADU provisions) and state ADU guidance (California ADU handbook). Local ADU parking paragraphs; see ADU provisions in the zoning text (parking limits and exemptions) and state ADU guidance.
- California Building Standards (Title 24) accessibility requirements cited by local code via **§ 25.228** (for disabled parking design). (Title 24)
- RedBluff_ZoningCode.md
- 2025 California Building Code.md
- 2025 California ADU handbook.md
Frequently asked questions
What determines how many off‑street parking spaces I must provide for a Red Bluff retail tenant?
The required count comes from the Off‑Street Parking Requirements chart incorporated into § 25.217; retail is typically 4 spaces per 1,000 sq ft gross floor area plus employee parking, unless the Director sets a comparable‑use rate for an unlisted tenant. § 25.217
Do apartments in Red Bluff need guest parking?
Yes—multi‑family standards in the residential lot table and Article XXIII set visitor parking: the chart shows plus 1 space per 5 dwelling units for visitor parking; confirm the exact calculation on your project via § 25.53 and § 25.217. § 25.53; § 25.217
Can I count off‑site leased parking for a downtown restaurant?
Commercial and industrial parking can be located off‑site if it is secured by long‑term lease or agreement and within 300 feet of the lot being served as specified in § 25.220; provide the lease/agreements with your application. § 25.220
Are bicycle racks required for new businesses in Red Bluff?
Bicycle parking is encouraged for all new projects and required for certain uses (public buildings, parks, shopping centers, fast‑food, movie theaters, etc.); racks must not block pedestrian access and should be protected from damage per § 25.229. § 25.229
Does the City require disabled parking stalls and where are the rules?
Yes — the zoning ordinance requires compliance with California accessibility rules; Red Bluff’s § 25.228 directs applicants to Title 24 for stall dimensions, counts and accessible routes. § 25.228
Can the Planning Commission reduce the parking requirement on my project?
Yes — the Planning Commission may approve a reduction in required parking for residential, public, commercial or industrial uses under § 25.224, but reductions require findings and likely conditions. § 25.224
May I put parking in the front yard or street‑side setback?
As a rule, required parking shall not be located in any front or street side yard setback; however, the Community Development Director may approve such parking under special locational, environmental, topographic or other findings per § 25.222. § 25.222
What about parking when I convert a historic building or work in the Historic Commercial (HC) district?
There are targeted exceptions: consult § 25.226 (historic commercial exceptions) and § 25.227 (historic residential exception to covered parking). Verification with planning staff is required because exceptions are conditional. § 25.226; § 25.227
How must parking lots be landscaped and surfaced?
Parking must be paved (minimum two inches asphalt or equivalent over compacted subgrade), striped, and landscaped with shade trees; at least 8% of gross parking area must be landscaped, and a landscape buffer is required where parking abuts residential zones. See § 25.223 for the design requirements. § 25.223
If my project includes an ADU, how many spaces are required for it?
Local ADU provisions adopt the state approach: parking for an ADU may not exceed one space per unit or per bedroom and there are specific exemptions (e.g., ADU within 1/2 mile of transit, historic district, part of existing primary residence). See the local ADU paragraphs and state ADU guidance. Verify with the City’s ADU checklists. (local ADU text; state ADU guidance) ---
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