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Palo Alto · Zoning · CS

Palo Alto CS zoning: height, setbacks and lot size

In Palo Alto's CS zone, generally buildings can be up to 50 ft tall, the front setback is 0 to 10 ft and the minimum lot size is No minimum, with the conditions listed below (Palo Alto code, read October 2026).

Key points

  • Maximum building height: 50 ft (Portions within 150 ft of an abutting residential district are limited to 35 ft.)
  • Minimum front setback: 0 to 10 ft (The code sets a range (0 to 10 ft) to create an 8 to 12 ft effective sidewalk width.)
  • Minimum side setback: None required (non-residential uses; at least 10 ft where the lot line abuts or is opposite a residential district)
  • Minimum rear setback: None required (non-residential uses; at least 10 ft where the lot line abuts or is opposite a residential district)
  • Minimum lot size: No minimum
  • Maximum lot coverage: None required (Exclusively non-residential uses)
  • Maximum floor area ratio (FAR): 0.4 (Exclusively non-residential uses)
  • Maximum density: 30 units per acre (Mixed use and residential development)

CS is a zoning district in Palo Alto. Every value below was read from the Palo Alto Municipal Code and links to its section (read October 2026). State laws such as the ADU and SB 9 rules can allow more on a residential lot. General information, not legal advice — read the code text and check with the city before you build.

Development standards in CS

The general rule for a typical lot in this zone. Zoning tables often attach notes, such as rules for corner lots, lots next to a residential zone, or new subdivisions only. Open “code text” under a value to see the table cell or sentence it was read from.

Maximum building height
50 ft
Applies: Portions within 150 ft of an abutting residential district are limited to 35 ft.
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Standard”, column “CS”: 50'
Minimum front setback
0 to 10 ft
Applies: The code sets a range (0 to 10 ft) to create an 8 to 12 ft effective sidewalk width.
See notes 1, 2, 8 below the table in the code.
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Front Yard (ft)”, column “CS”: 0 - 10' to create an 8' - 12' effective sidewalk width (1), (2), (8)
Note 1: No parking or loading space, whether required or optional, shall be located in the first 10 feet adjoining the street property line of any required yard.
Note 2: Any minimum front, street side, or interior yard shall be planted and maintained as a landscaped screen excluding areas required for access to the site. A solid wall or fence between 5 and 8 feet in height shall be constructed along any common interior lot line.
Note 8: A 12-foot sidewalk width is required along El Camino Real frontage.
Minimum side setback
None required
Applies: non-residential uses; at least 10 ft where the lot line abuts or is opposite a residential district
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Interior Side Yard (ft)”, column “CS”: None required
Minimum rear setback
None required
Applies: non-residential uses; at least 10 ft where the lot line abuts or is opposite a residential district
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Rear Yard (ft)”, column “CS”: None required
Minimum lot size
No minimum
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Minimum Site Specifications Site Area (ft 2 ) Site Width (ft) Site Depth (ft)”, column “CS”: None Required
Maximum lot coverage
None required
Applies: Exclusively non-residential uses
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Maximum Site Coverage”, column “CS”: None Required
Maximum floor area ratio (FAR)
0.4
Applies: Exclusively non-residential uses
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR)”, column “CS”: 0.4:1
Maximum density
30 units per acre
Applies: Mixed use and residential development
See note 3 below the table in the code.
§ 18.16.060 · code text
Table row “Residential Density (net) (3)”, column “CS”: 30
Note 3: Residential density shall be computed based upon the total site area, irrespective of the percent of the site devoted to commercial use.

When a different number applies

The code sets other values for particular lots, buildings or locations in CS:

  • Maximum lot coverage: 50% — Mixed use and residential development § 18.16.060
  • Maximum floor area ratio (FAR): 1.0 — Housing development project of three to seven units; bonus does not apply within a historic district, listed historic property, landmark, or historic property or district designated by ordinance § 18.16.065
  • Maximum floor area ratio (FAR): 1.25 — Housing development project of eight to ten units; bonus does not apply within a historic district, listed historic property, landmark, or historic property or district designated by ordinance § 18.16.065
  • Maximum floor area ratio (FAR): 0.6 — Mixed use and residential development; residential floor area § 18.16.060

Not on this page

We did not find a general stories limit for CS in the zoning tables we read. The code may still set one elsewhere — check the Palo Alto Municipal Code.

Other Palo Alto zoning districts

Who this affects

HomeownersArchitects and designersDevelopersReal estate agents

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum building height in Palo Alto's CS zone?

50 ft (portions within 150 ft of an abutting residential district are limited to 35 ft) — Palo Alto Municipal Code § 18.16.060.

What is the minimum front setback in Palo Alto's CS zone?

0 to 10 ft (the code sets a range (0 to 10 ft) to create an 8 to 12 ft effective sidewalk width) — Palo Alto Municipal Code § 18.16.060.

What is the minimum side setback in Palo Alto's CS zone?

None required (non-residential uses; at least 10 ft where the lot line abuts or is opposite a residential district) — Palo Alto Municipal Code § 18.16.060.

What is the minimum rear setback in Palo Alto's CS zone?

None required (non-residential uses; at least 10 ft where the lot line abuts or is opposite a residential district) — Palo Alto Municipal Code § 18.16.060.

What is the minimum lot size in Palo Alto's CS zone?

No minimum — Palo Alto Municipal Code § 18.16.060.

General information, not legal advice.

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