California ADU rules · Fresno County

Can I Build an ADU in Fresno?

Yes — you can build an ADU in Fresno. California's statewide ADU law requires every city, including Fresno, to approve a qualifying accessory dwelling unit by right, plus a junior ADU (JADU) on a single-family lot. What varies city to city are the local specifics below.

Figures below reflect Fresno's adopted ADU ordinance layered on California state law.

Can you build one?

ADUs allowed

CA state law

Yes — by right

ADUs and JADUs are allowed by right in all residential and mixed-use zones; ministerial approval, no hearing.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Units on a single-family lot

Local rule

2 ADUs + 1 JADU

Fresno allows up to two ADUs plus one JADU per single-family lot — more generous than the statewide 1 ADU + 1 JADU floor.

FMC § 15-2754

Units on a multifamily lot

CA state law

Conversion ADUs (≥1, up to 25% of units) + up to 8 detached

Conversions of non-livable space (at least 1, or up to 25% of existing units) plus up to 8 detached ADUs on a lot with existing multifamily — never exceeding the number of existing units. JADUs are single-family only.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)

Junior ADU (JADU)

CA state law

Allowed

Up to 500 sq ft, within the walls of an existing single-family home (single-family lots only).

Cal. Gov. Code § 66333 (junior ADUs)

Size & height

Max detached ADU size

Local rule

1,400 sq ft

Detached ADUs may be up to the greater of 1,400 sq ft or 50% of the average floor area of the primary unit(s) — well above the typical local 1,000–1,200 sq ft cap.

FMC § 15-2754

Max attached ADU size

Local rule

The greater of 1,400 sq ft or 50% of the average floor area of the primary unit(s)

FMC § 15-2754

Guaranteed minimum size

CA state law

800 sq ft

An 800 sq ft ADU must be allowed regardless of FAR/lot-coverage caps; a city also cannot cap an attached ADU below 850 sq ft (1,000 for 2+ bedrooms).

Cal. Gov. Code § 66321 (size minimums & height)

Max JADU size

CA state law

500 sq ft

Cal. Gov. Code § 66333 (junior ADUs)

Max height

Local rule

30 ft

Per the underlying district or 30 ft, whichever is greater; multiple stories and stories above the ground floor are allowed — far above the 16-ft state baseline.

FMC § 15-2754

Setbacks

Side setback

Local rule

4 ft

Per the base district or 4 ft, whichever is less. An ADU abutting an alley needs 0 ft, or 2 ft if its main entrance faces the alley.

FMC § 15-2754

Rear setback

Local rule

4 ft

Per the base district or 4 ft, whichever is less; 0 ft along an alley (2 ft if the main entrance faces the alley).

FMC § 15-2754

Front setback

CA state law

No front setback may block the mandatory 800 sq ft / 16-ft / 4-ft-setback ADU; otherwise per base zone

Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)

Separation from main house

CA state law

None required

No statewide separation requirement between the ADU and the primary dwelling.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)

Parking

Parking required

Local rule

None

Fresno requires no off-street parking for any ADU or JADU, regardless of transit proximity, and no replacement parking for garage conversions.

FMC § 15-2754

Transit parking exemption

CA state law

Yes — no parking required near transit & for conversions

No parking may be required within ½ mi walking distance of transit, in a historic district, for an ADU within an existing structure, within one block of car-share, or in certain permit-parking areas.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66322 (ADU parking; § 66334 covers JADU parking)

Garage-conversion replacement parking

CA state law

Not required

When a garage/carport is demolished or converted to build an ADU, replacement parking cannot be required.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66314 (local ordinance standards)

Approval, timeline & cost

Approval path

CA state law

Ministerial (by right)

No public hearing or discretionary design review for a qualifying ADU.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Approval timeline

CA state law

60 days

The agency must act within 60 days of a complete application — and the ADU is deemed approved if it does not.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Owner-occupancy

Local rule

Only for a JADU

No owner-occupancy for ADUs; for a JADU the owner must reside in either the primary unit or the JADU (except government, land-trust, or housing-organization owners).

FMC § 15-2754

Impact-fee waiver

CA state law

Waived under 750 sq ft

An ADU of 750 sq ft or less pays no impact fees (the 750 sq ft threshold itself is exempt under § 66311.5); larger ADUs pay fees proportional to the primary dwelling. JADUs (≤ 500 sq ft) are exempt.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66311.5 (impact fees: none for an ADU ≤ 750 sq ft or JADU ≤ 500 sq ft)

Permits required

CA state law

Building permit

Only a ministerial building permit — no conditional use permit or discretionary design review for a qualifying ADU.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Fresno-specific factors that can change the answer

State law sets the floor, but these local conditions often decide whether a specific parcel works.

Historic / architecturally significant districts

ADUs in an architecturally or historically significant district may require additional review before demolishing a garage to build the ADU.

Fresno is unusually permissive: it allows up to two ADUs plus a JADU per single-family lot, caps detached and attached ADUs at the greater of 1,400 sq ft or 50% of the primary unit's average floor area, permits up to 30 ft of height with multiple stories, and requires no off-street parking. Side and rear setbacks drop to 0 ft along an alley (2 ft if the entrance faces the alley). The binding constraints are typically site utilities and lot coverage rather than the entitlement itself.

Frequently asked questions

Can I build an ADU in Fresno?

Yes. California's statewide ADU law requires Fresno to approve a qualifying accessory dwelling unit ministerial (by right), plus a junior ADU (JADU) on a single-family lot.

How big can an ADU be in Fresno?

A detached ADU of at least 1,400 sq ft must be allowed, and an ADU of 800 sq ft can never be zoned out by floor-area or lot-coverage limits. A JADU can be up to 500 sq ft.

What are the setback requirements for an ADU in Fresno?

Side and rear setbacks are limited to 4 ft. No front setback may block the mandatory 800 sq ft / 16-ft / 4-ft-setback ADU; otherwise per base zone.

Is parking required for an ADU in Fresno?

None. No parking can be required within ½ mile of transit, for conversions, or for units inside the primary home. When a garage is converted, replacement parking is not required.

How long does ADU approval take in Fresno?

A complete application must be acted on within 60 days, with ministerial (by right) — no public hearing or discretionary design review for a qualifying ADU.

Do I have to live on the property to build an ADU in Fresno?

Owner-occupancy: only for a jadu. ADUs under 750 sq ft are also exempt from impact fees.

Sources

  • Fresno Mun. Code § 15-2754 (Ord. 2025-024)
  • FMC § 15-2754
  • FMC § 15-2754; Gov. Code § 66314(f)
  • Cal. Gov. Code §§ 66310–66342 (ADU Law)
  • HCD 2025 Accessory Dwelling Unit Handbook
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66333 (junior ADUs)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66321 (size minimums & height)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66322 (ADU parking; § 66334 covers JADU parking)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66314 (local ordinance standards)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66311.5 (impact fees: none for an ADU ≤ 750 sq ft or JADU ≤ 500 sq ft)

Last updated 2026-06-25. This is an AI-assisted summary of Fresno's ADU rules, drawn from its published ordinance and California ADU law — general information, not legal advice, and it may be incomplete or out of date. Verify the controlling rule for your specific parcel with Fresno Planning before relying on it.

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