Local zoning · Culver City
Culver City — Parking
Parking under the Culver City local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.
Last reviewed: July 2, 2026
Overview
This page summarizes what the Culver City Zoning Code (Title 17) actually requires for parking, loading, bicycle parking, EV readiness, and parking design/layout. It is Culver City–specific and grounded in the Zoning Code provisions that govern off‑street parking and loading (Chapter 17.320) and the district development standards that affect where and how parking may be placed. Key features: the Code currently establishes no city‑wide minimum parking ratios (subject to limited exceptions), detailed layout/dimension rules when parking is provided, mandatory bicycle parking for multifamily and nonresidential projects, loading area size/quantities, and EV infrastructure requirements. See § 17.320.020, § 17.320.035, and § 17.320.045 for the controlling rules .
NOTE: For planning and design context (setbacks, where parking can be located, and district rules) refer to the city's Culver City Development Standards and Culver City Zoning pages.
Key Citywide Rules (short list)
- No universal minimum number of parking spaces for uses: there shall be no minimum required parking for any use except where a Comprehensive Plan or special district requires otherwise (§ 17.320.020) .
- When parking is provided it must be permanent, marked, and maintained, and subject to design/layout rules in § 17.320.035 (space dimensions, maneuvering, ingress/egress, tandem, screening) .
- Bicycle parking is mandatory for all multi‑family (>2 units) and non‑residential uses; numeric short‑term and long‑term requirements are in § 17.320.045 / Table 3‑5 .
- Loading area minimum sizes and required counts (medium/large/extra large) are in § 17.320.050 / Table 3‑8 and Table 3‑9 .
- Accessible parking must follow federal/State/Title 24 accessibility rules; the Code refers to the Uniform Building Code and Title 24 for exact accessible stall counts and design (§ 17.320.030) .
- EV infrastructure requirements (EV Capable / EV Ready / Full chargers) and percentages for multifamily and non‑residential parking are in § 17.320.035.Q .
- Alternative and automated parking allowances are provided for special Parking Districts (Hayden Tract and Smiley Blackwelder) via § 17.320.025 (Parking Plan and operational requirements) .
A consolidated quick reference of the most decision‑relevant standards appears below.
Most decision‑relevant standards (quick table)
| Rule / topic | Short summary | Code reference |
|---|---|---|
| No citywide minimum parking | City code states no minimum required parking for any use, except as set by a Comprehensive Plan or specific district (no automatic minimum ratios). | § 17.320.020 |
| Parking permanence & permitted uses of parking area | Parking/loading must be permanent, marked and maintained; parking areas may not be used for sales, storage, repairs, etc. for non‑residential uses and front setbacks of residential uses (§ 17.320.015) | § 17.320.015 |
| Parking design dimensions (auto) | Residential covered stall: 9' x 18'; uncovered 8.5' x 18'; tandem 9' x 18' per stall; maneuvering/backup aisles and driveway width standards in § 17.320.035 and § 17.320.040. | § 17.320.035, § 17.320.040 |
| Accessible parking | Accessible stalls must comply with the Uniform Building Code and federal accessibility guidelines; residential multifamily adaptable units parking follows Title 24 rules. | § 17.320.030 |
| Bicycle parking | Bicycle short‑ and long‑term parking required for multifamily and non‑residential; space sizes, vertical clearance, spacing, lockers, and showers for employees are specified in § 17.320.045 and Table 3‑5 / Table 3‑7. | § 17.320.045 |
| Loading areas | Defined size categories (Medium, Large, Extra Large) and required counts by building floor area; design/screening/operation standards in § 17.320.050. | § 17.320.050 |
| EV infrastructure | Percentages for EV Capable / EV Ready / Full chargers: Multifamily – EV Capable 20%, EV Ready 10%, Full 10%; similar percentages for non‑residential; Code allows crediting higher level spaces against lower levels (§ 17.320.035.Q). | § 17.320.035.Q |
| Alternative/automated parking in special districts | Hayden Tract and Smiley Blackwelder parking districts allowed automated/stacked parking subject to Parking Plan and Director approval; requires operations plan, site plan, and technical studies (§ 17.320.025). | § 17.320.025 |
District‑by‑district (how parking rules interact with zoning)
The Code organizes districts in Article 2. The underlying district rules will determine where parking may be placed (setbacks, frontage limits), while Chapter 17.320 governs design when parking is provided. Below are the Culver City districts that most frequently affect parking design and placement. For district language, see § 17.200.010 (district list), § 17.210.020 (R1/R2 development standards), and § 17.220.020 (mixed‑use development standards) .
Note on links: district‑level development and placement rules are part of the city's Culver City Zoning and Culver City Development Standards guidance. Design review actions that may affect parking siting are under Culver City Design Review. Overlay rules (e.g., hillside rules) are in Culver City Overlay Districts. If you are adding an ADU, consult the city's ADU page for state law interactions.
R‑1 — Single‑Family Residential (§ 17.210.020 / Table 2‑3)
- Purpose / where it applies: Single‑family lots across much of the city (see zoning map) .
- Typical permitted uses: Single‑family homes, accessory residential structures, ADUs (subject to § 17.400.095) .
- Key dimensional standards that affect parking: lot width, front setback, and maximum envelope heights in Table 2‑3 (R1) — front setback and allowable driveway/paving provisions determine how much frontage paving is permitted; uncovered parking in R1 has placement/screening limits (see below) .
- Parking specifics: Uncovered front‑yard parking in R1 is tightly limited — any uncovered parking must be placed within 15 feet of one interior side yard property line and/or screened from the public right‑of‑way; front yard‑facing parking not within 15 feet must be fully covered/enclosed (see § 17.320.035.P.3) . Setback and driveway width rules in Table 2‑3 also affect driveway/tandem options (verify with the Director for narrow lots) .
R‑2 — Two‑Family Residential (§ 17.210.020 / Table 2‑3)
- Purpose / where it applies: Duplexes and two‑unit development areas; similar controls to R‑1 but with higher density allowances .
- Parking specifics: The same R1/R2 uncovered parking placement rules apply (maximum one interior side yard placement within 15 feet or full screening), and uncovered spaces minimum dimensions differ from covered spaces (§ 17.320.035) .
RLD / RMD / RHD — Low / Medium / High Density Multifamily (Table 2‑4 / Table 2‑5)
- Purpose: Allow multi‑unit residential serving varying densities; townhouse supplemental standards are in § 17.210.025 .
- Typical uses: Apartments, townhouses, accessory structures; parking location, number (voluntary unless required by a Comprehensive Plan), and design must comply with Chapter 17.320 and townhouse supplemental rules (driveway widths, alley access, frontage limits) .
- Parking specifics: For multi‑family buildings, bicycle parking (short & long‑term) is required per § 17.320.045 (Table 3‑5) and employee shower/locker counts are specified for non‑residential portions where applicable .
Mixed Use Districts — MU‑N, MU‑1, MU‑2, MU‑DT, MU‑MD, MU‑HD, MU‑I (§ 17.220.020 / Table 2‑7 / Table 2‑8)
- Purpose / where they apply: Corridor and downtown areas; MU‑DT applies to Downtown and emphasizes pedestrian retail/restaurant uses; other MU zones cover corridor/more intensive sites .
- Parking specifics: Mixed‑use development must follow Chapter 17.320 for parking design and Chapter 17.220 for frontage/open‑space/ground‑floor restrictions. The MU districts often limit parking visibility along primary frontages (maximum parking frontage rules) and encourage shared access/parking design; see Table 2‑7 and the MU‑DT ground floor restrictions in § 17.220.035 .
- Practical effect: In downtown and corridor districts you will be expected to minimize visible street‑front parking, provide screened/street‑facing setbacks, and comply with bicycle, EV, and loading rules in Chapter 17.320 .
Overlays — Residential Hillsides Overlay (-RH) (§ 17.260.040)
- Purpose/impact on parking: The -RH overlay allows uncovered, half‑covered, and fully covered parking but restricts where uncovered parking may be placed (e.g., within 15 feet of a maximum of one interior side yard, screened from right‑of‑way) and may require full cover for front‑facing parking not meeting placement rules. See § 17.260.040.F and the R1/R2 uncovered placement cross‑reference in § 17.320.035.P.3 .
Practical guidance / interpretation tips
- Because the Code contains no automatic minimum parking ratio (§ 17.320.020), applicants should not assume fixed stall counts — instead, design to expected demand and negotiate any required parking within discretionary approvals, or rely on district‑specific Comprehensive Plans if they exist .
- If you propose automated/stacked/remote parking in the Hayden Tract or Smiley Blackwelder districts you must submit a Parking Plan and operations plan (security, attendants, retrieval methods) per § 17.320.025 — these are allowed but require Director approval and technical studies .
- For multifamily and mixed‑use projects, provide bicycle parking early in the design; numeric and dimensional requirements (short‑ vs long‑term, vertical clearance, spacing, lockers, showers) are detailed in § 17.320.045 and will be enforced at discretionary review or building permit stage .
- EV staging: incorporate EV Capable/Ready conduit/panel sizing into parking design — multifamily and non‑residential percentages are specified in § 17.320.035.Q and can be credited across levels (e.g., extra Full chargers can satisfy Ready/Capable quotas) .
- Accessible parking counts and dimensions still reference federal and Title 24 standards — always coordinate with Building/ADA reviewers and consult the California Building Standards Code for the exact stall count and ramp details (§ 17.320.030) .
Checklist — what an applicant must satisfy (minimum)
- Demonstrate whether the project relies on the Code’s default (no minimum) or a Comprehensive Plan / district requirement (§ 17.320.020) .
- Submit parking lot/garage plans that meet the design/layout standards: stall dimensions, aisle widths, backup, access drives, screening, and driveway widths (§ 17.320.035, § 17.320.040) .
- Provide accessible parking per federal/Title 24 requirements and note how residential adaptable units' parking complies with Title 24 (§ 17.320.030) .
- Provide bicycle parking (short‑ and long‑term) with required spacing, clearance, lockers and showers where required by § 17.320.045 and Tables 3‑5/3‑7 (multifamily and non‑residential) .
- If loading is required, show loading bay sizes/clearances and counts per § 17.320.050 / Tables 3‑8 & 3‑9 and show head‑in/head‑out access or justification for back‑in access .
- Provide EV Capable/Ready/Full counts and electrical plans meeting § 17.320.035.Q (include notation about tenant notification and crediting) .
- If in an overlay (e.g., -RH Residential Hillsides) or a mixed‑use district, show compliance with the overlay and district placement rules (screening, 15‑ft uncovered parking rule, parking frontage limits) — verify with the Director for exceptions (§ 17.260.040, § 17.220.020, § 17.320.035.P.3) .
- If proposing alternative parking (automated/stacked or offsite), prepare a Parking Plan, Operations Plan, technical studies, and show the permanent structure required in § 17.320.025 .
Risks & Ambiguities
| Issue | Why it matters | What to verify |
|---|---|---|
| No minimum parking ratio language | Developers may assume zero parking is acceptable; public agencies and neighbors may expect provision of spaces. | Confirm whether a Comprehensive Plan or conditional approval establishes a minimum for your site; § 17.320.020 says no minimum absent plan requirements . |
| Unclear uncovered front yard allowances for small/narrow lots | R1/R2 uncovered parking placement rules (15 ft limit) may be infeasible on narrow lots. | For R1/R2 parcels check § 17.320.035.P.3 and Table 2‑3 setbacks; if constrained, verify with the Director and consider variance or modification . |
| Bicycle parking numeric table incomplete in excerpts | Missing full table rows may lead to miscounting required short/long‑term spaces. | Use § 17.320.045 / Table 3‑5 in the full Code to compute exact spaces; some rows previewed here but verify complete table in the Code text . |
| EV charging quota vs. Title 24 / CalGreen | City requirements interact with state green/Title 24 rules — possible overlap/conflict. | Follow § 17.320.035.Q and also apply California Green Building and Title 24 requirements; check which standard is more stringent . |
| Automated/stacked parking operations impacts | Operational plans and attendant staffing are required and the Director may require technical studies (§ 17.320.025). | Prepare robust operations and circulation studies; verify with the Director early and include noise/visual/queuing analysis . |
Plain‑English summary
Culver City's zoning code intentionally does not impose a citywide minimum number of off‑street parking stalls; when you provide parking you must follow detailed layout, screening, accessible, bicycle, loading, and EV infrastructure rules in Chapter 17.320. Multifamily and non‑residential projects must include bicycle parking and loading where applicable, and special districts (or Comprehensive Plans) can add requirements — check your zoning district rules and the Residential Hillsides overlay early in design. For final stall counts, accessible‑stall rules, and building permit compliance also coordinate with the Building/Title 24 reviewers. See § 17.320.020, § 17.320.035, § 17.320.045, and § 17.320.050 for the controlling requirements .
Information Gaps
- Full numeric ranges in Bicycle Parking Table 3‑5 were only partially visible in retrieved excerpts; confirm the complete table when calculating required short/long‑term spaces (§ 17.320.045) .
- The Code references “Comprehensive Plan” exceptions to parking minima; the current Comprehensive Plan (or any adopted parking district plan) applicable to a parcel may impose additional rules — not found in retrieved materials (site‑specific) .
- Any local administrative interpretations or Director rulings that modify parking placement/dimensions (e.g., frontage waivers) are not included in the static code excerpts — verify with the Planning Division (Director interpretation authority per § 17.120.015) .
Source References
- Culver City Zoning Code, Title 17 — Chapter 17.320: Off‑Street Parking and Loading, including § 17.320.005 – § 17.320.050 (purpose, applicability, general regulations, number of spaces (no minimum), alternative parking, accessible parking, parking design/layout, bicycle parking, and loading). See § 17.320.020, § 17.320.015, § 17.320.035, § 17.320.045, § 17.320.050.
- Culver City — Zoning Districts and Development Standards (Article 2): § 17.200.010 Zoning Districts; § 17.210.020 / Table 2‑3 R1/R2 development standards; § 17.220.020 / Table 2‑7 mixed‑use development standards — these district rules affect parking placement and frontage.
- Residential Hillsides Overlay (‑RH) — rules that change allowable uncovered parking placement: § 17.260.040
- Automated parking and Parking District procedures: § 17.320.025 (Hayden Tract and Smiley Blackwelder)
- Source file header / Code availability: “Culver City, California Zoning Ordinance — Source: codelibrary.amlegal.com” (Title and Code adopted text)
If you need the specific Code text pages or the complete Table 3‑5 bicycle table and Table 3‑8/3‑9 loading tables verbatim, I can extract those exact rows from the code file next.
Sources
Retrieved passages
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.320.010) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (Title denies) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 1) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (Chapter 17.330) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (Chapter 17.330) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 1) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.300.020) High relevance
- CBC § 17.320.030 (§ 17.320.030) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 1) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (Chapter 17.320) Medium relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.400.060) Medium relevance
- CFC § 17.300.020 (Title shall) Medium relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.100.015) Medium relevance
- CBC § 1 (§ 1) High relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 1) Medium relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.320.035.P.3.) Medium relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.400.060) Medium relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.300.035.C.1.a) Medium relevance
- Culver City Zoning Code (§ 17.300.020) Medium relevance
Cited sections
- Culver City Zoning Code, Title 17 — **Chapter 17.320: Off‑Street Parking and Loading**, including **§ 17.320.005 – § 17.320.050** (purpose, applicability, general regulations, number of spaces (no minimum), alternative parking, accessible parking, parking design/layout, bicycle parking, and loading). See **§ 17.320.020**, **§ 17.320.015**, **§ 17.320.035**, **§ 17.320.045**, **§ 17.320.050**. (Title 17)
- Culver City — Zoning Districts and Development Standards (Article 2): **§ 17.200.010** Zoning Districts; **§ 17.210.020 / Table 2‑3** R1/R2 development standards; **§ 17.220.020 / Table 2‑7** mixed‑use development standards — these district rules affect parking placement and frontage. (Article 2)
- Residential Hillsides Overlay (‑RH) — rules that change allowable uncovered parking placement: **§ 17.260.040** (§ 17.260.040)
- Automated parking and Parking District procedures: **§ 17.320.025** (Hayden Tract and Smiley Blackwelder) (§ 17.320.025)
- Source file header / Code availability: “Culver City, California Zoning Ordinance — Source: codelibrary.amlegal.com” (Title and Code adopted text) (Title and)
- CulverCity_ZoningCode.md
Frequently asked questions
What are Culver City’s minimum off‑street parking requirements for a new commercial building?
The Culver City Zoning Code states there shall be no minimum required parking for any use, except where a Comprehensive Plan or special district imposes one; therefore there is no automatic citywide minimum for a new commercial building (§ 17.320.020) .
Must a new apartment building in Culver City provide bicycle parking?
Yes. Bicycle parking for multiple‑family residential buildings (3+ units) and non‑residential uses is mandatory. Required short‑term and long‑term counts, spacing, vertical clearance, lockers, and employee showers are specified in § 17.320.045 and associated tables (Table 3‑5 and Table 3‑7) .
How large must loading docks be for a grocery store or a 60,000 sq. ft. retail building?
Loading area sizes and counts are defined by categories in § 17.320.050 / Table 3‑8 and Table 3‑9. For very large buildings (50,000 sq. ft. or more) the Code requires an Extra Large loading area (e.g., minimum 720 sq. ft. with 14 ft clearance) — confirm exact table dimensions in Table 3‑8 and Table 3‑9 in the Code text (§ 17.320.050) .
Are accessible parking stall counts governed by the zoning code or the building code?
The zoning code requires accessible parking but defers exact counts and design standards to the Uniform Building Code and federal accessibility guidelines (and to Title 24 for residential adaptability). See § 17.320.030 and coordinate with Building/Title 24 reviewers for the final stall counts and signage/specs (Title 24 / California Building Standards Code) .
Can I use tandem parking or stacked/automated parking in Culver City?
Tandem parking is allowed in residential districts and residential portions of mixed‑use developments (tandem limited to two spaces in depth) under § 17.320.035.C.1.b. Automated or stacked parking is allowed in specific parking districts (Hayden Tract and Smiley Blackwelder) subject to Parking Plan approval, operations plan, permanent structure requirement, and technical studies under § 17.320.025 .
Does Culver City require EV charging in new developments?
Yes. The Code requires EV infrastructure by level (EV Capable, EV Ready, Full chargers) and sets percentage requirements (for multifamily: EV Capable 20%, EV Ready 10%, Full 10% of spaces provided) in § 17.320.035.Q; local requirements must be coordinated with California Green Building Code and Title 24 where applicable .
Can I put parking in a required front setback in an R1 or R2 zone?
Front/setback parking is constrained. Residential parking may be allowed within a required setback only in compliance with § 17.320.035 and R1/R2 uncovered parking placement rules require uncovered parking to be placed within 15 feet of a maximum of one interior side yard or be fully covered and screened; check § 17.320.035.P.3 and the residential district tables for additional paving/frontage limits .
If I propose fewer than the “typical” number of parking spaces, will the City accept it?
Possibly — because the Code has no minimum standard citywide, parking counts are often evaluated in discretionary review. However, the Director or Commission can require mitigation, special conditions, or a parking plan; if you are in a district with a Comprehensive Plan that sets parking minima, that plan controls. See § 17.320.020 and consult Planning staff early .
Does the Residential Hillsides overlay change parking rules?
Yes. The -RH overlay explicitly allows uncovered, half‑covered and fully covered parking but requires uncovered parking to be placed within 15 feet of a maximum of one interior side yard and/or screened from the public right‑of‑way; front‑facing uncovered parking outside that provision must be covered/enclosed (§ 17.260.040.F and cross‑reference § 17.320.035.P.3) .
Where can I find the zoning district rules that affect parking location and frontage?
District rules are in Article 2 of Title 17 — see § 17.200.010 for the district list, § 17.210.020 / Table 2‑3 for R1/R2 standards, and § 17.220.020 / Table 2‑7 for mixed‑use standards. These tables include setbacks, maximum parking frontage, and other controls that impact where and how parking can be sited on a property .
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