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Colfax · Renting & eviction

Renting in Colfax: the rules that apply

Colfax has no rent control or eviction rules of its own and adds no other renting rules to state law. State law governs rent increases, eviction, notices, deposits and repairs; its rent cap and just-cause rule apply to covered units only.

Key points

  • Rent cap: State law caps covered units at 8.6% for increases taking effect August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027, measured over any 12 months.
  • Cap limits: The state cap over any 12 months is 5% plus statewide inflation or 10%, whichever is lower, with no more than two increases.
  • Just cause: After 12 months' lawful occupancy, state law lets a covered unit's owner end the tenancy only for a just cause stated in the notice.
  • Ending notice: State law requires 60 days' notice to end a tenancy, or 30 days if the tenant has lived there less than one year.
  • Relocation pay: On covered units, no-fault just causes require one month's rent as payment or rent waiver, paid within 15 calendar days of the notice.
  • Security deposit: State law caps deposits at one month's rent, or up to two for qualifying small landlords, returned within 21 calendar days after move-out.

Each rule below is marked Colfax code or CA state law and links to the section it comes from (extracted October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

Rent increases

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Rent cap right now: 8.6% for increases taking effect August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027 (5% plus 3.6% inflation) (Civ. Code § 1947.12(a)(1), (g)). California's statewide rent cap — the full state rule →

Eviction and just cause

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Just cause required: After 12 months of lawful occupancy, the owner may terminate only for a just cause stated in the notice (Civ. Code § 1946.2(a)). Just-cause eviction in California — the full state rule →

Relocation payments

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. No-fault eviction relocation assistance: One month's rent (as relocation payment or rent waiver), paid within 15 calendar days of the notice (Civ. Code § 1946.2(d)(3)(A)). Relocation under California's just-cause law — the full state rule →

Notices

We found no Colfax rule on this in the Colfax Municipal Code (extracted October 2026). The state rule below applies.

CA state law California law
Notice of a rent increase
At least 30 days' notice for an increase of 10% or less; at least 90 days for an increase of more than 10%
Applies: The 10% is measured against the rent charged at any time in the 12 months before the increase, counting all increases in that period together.
Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy (landlord)
60 days' notice; 30 days if the tenant has lived there less than one year
Applies: Where the unit is covered by just cause (Civ. Code § 1946.2) or a local ordinance, the notice must also state a qualifying cause.
Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy (tenant)
At least as long as the rental period (one month for a month-to-month tenancy)
30-day notice when the unit is sold to an owner-occupant
30 days' notice when a separately sellable unit is in escrow to a natural person who will live there for at least a year
Applies: Notice within 120 days of opening escrow, given once, and all § 1946.1(d) conditions met.
Notice to pay rent or quit
3 days, not counting Saturdays, Sundays and judicial holidays, stating the amount due and how to pay
Applies: May be served any time within one year after the rent became due.
Notice to cure a lease violation or quit
3 days, not counting Saturdays, Sundays and judicial holidays, to perform the broken lease term or leave
No fee for serving notices
A landlord may not charge the tenant a fee for serving or posting a notice

Security deposits

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Security deposit cap: One month's rent, on top of the first month's rent (Civ. Code § 1950.5(c)(1), (c)(6)). Deposit return deadline: 21 calendar days after the tenant moves out, with an itemized statement of any deductions (Civ. Code § 1950.5(h)(1)). California security deposit law — the full state rule →

Retaliation

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Retaliation protection period: For 180 days after a tenant complains about habitability (to the landlord or an agency), the landlord may not evict, raise rent or cut services in retaliation (Civ. Code § 1942.5(a), (b)). Retaliatory eviction in California — the full state rule →

Harassment and lockouts

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Lockouts and self-help eviction banned: A landlord may not change locks, remove doors or windows, or remove the tenant's belongings to force a tenant out (Civ. Code § 789.3(b)). Utility shutoffs banned: A landlord may not cut off water, heat, electricity, gas or other utilities to force a tenant out (Civ. Code § 789.3(a)). Tenant harassment and lockouts in California — the full state rule →

Repairs and habitability

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Duty to keep the unit habitable: The landlord must deliver a unit fit to live in and repair conditions that make it untenantable (Civ. Code § 1941). Repair and deduct: A tenant may make a repair the landlord neglects and deduct the cost from rent, up to one month's rent, no more than twice in any 12 months (Civ. Code § 1942(a)). Habitability and repair-and-deduct — the full state rule →

Landlord entry

CA state law Colfax has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Landlord entry notice: Reasonable written notice, presumed to be 24 hours, and entry only during normal business hours (Civ. Code § 1954(d)(1), (e)). Landlord entry notice in California — the full state rule →

Short-term rentals

Colfax code What Colfax's code adds
Permit or registration
  • A short-term rental permit is required.
    § 17.123.050 · code text
    A property owner may apply for a short-term rental permit by filing an application with the planning director and/or designee.

Hotel and short-term rental tax

Colfax code What Colfax's code adds
Tax rate
  • 10% of the rent charged by the operator.
    § 3.20.020 · code text
    For the privilege of occupancy in any hotel or lodging establishment, each transient is subject to and shall pay a tax in the amount of ten percent (10%) of the rent charged by the operator.
Who collects it
  • Each operator collects the tax from the guest at the same time as the rent.
    § 3.20.040 · code text
    Each operator shall collect the tax imposed by this chapter to the same extent and at the same time as the rent is collected from every transient.

Condo conversions

Colfax code What Colfax's code adds
Relocation help
  • The subdivider must submit a tenant program covering relocation help and substitute housing.
    Applies: Filed with the tentative map for a conversion.
    § 16.28.040 · code text
    relocation assistance availability of substitute accommodations
Notice to tenants
  • The tenant program must cover the termination notice, with proof each tenant got notice under the Subdivision Map Act.
    Applies: Filed with the tentative map for a conversion.
    § 16.28.040 · code text
    the notice of termination of tenancy
Tenants' right to buy
  • The subdivider must state any sale preference offered to current tenants.
    Applies: Filed with the tentative map for a conversion.
    § 16.28.040 · code text
    a statement of any sale preference to present tenants

Who this affects

TenantsLandlordsProperty managers

Frequently asked questions

How much can rent go up in Colfax?

State law caps covered units at 8.6% for increases taking effect August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027, measured over any 12 months. The state cap over any 12 months is 5% plus statewide inflation or 10%, whichever is lower, with no more than two increases.

Does a landlord in Colfax need a reason to evict?

After 12 months' lawful occupancy, state law lets a covered unit's owner end the tenancy only for a just cause stated in the notice.

Does a Colfax landlord have to pay relocation?

On covered units, no-fault just causes require one month's rent as payment or rent waiver, paid within 15 calendar days of the notice.

How much notice does a Colfax landlord have to give?

State law requires 60 days' notice to end a tenancy, or 30 days if the tenant has lived there less than one year.

How much can a Colfax landlord charge for a security deposit?

State law caps deposits at one month's rent, or up to two for qualifying small landlords, returned within 21 calendar days after move-out.

Can I rent out my home short-term in Colfax?

Colfax's code: A short-term rental permit is required. (§ 17.123.050).

What is the hotel tax on short-term rentals in Colfax?

Colfax's code: 10% of the rent charged by the operator. (§ 3.20.020); Each operator collects the tax from the guest at the same time as the rent. (§ 3.20.040).

What happens to tenants when a Colfax building converts to condos?

Colfax's code: The subdivider must submit a tenant program covering relocation help and substitute housing. (Filed with the tentative map for a conversion.) (§ 16.28.040); The tenant program must cover the termination notice, with proof each tenant got notice under the Subdivision Map Act. (Filed with the tentative map for a conversion.) (§ 16.28.040).

General information, not legal advice.

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