Local zoning · Clovis

Clovis — Parking

Parking under the Clovis local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.

Last reviewed: July 1, 2026

Overview

Clovis manages all off‑street parking, loading, and bicycle storage through Chapter 9.32 (Parking and Loading Standards) of the Development Code; the chapter sets minimum counts, layout/dimension standards, loading rules, and bicycle parking obligations that apply citywide unless superseded by an entitlement or specific district standard (§ 9.32.010–.020, § 9.32.040) . For accessibility details the code defers to the State building code (Title 24) for disabled spaces (§ 9.32.060) .

First‑time readers: this page interprets only what the Clovis Development Code says about parking (not Title 24 or other permitting rules). For related topics see Clovis Development Standards, design review, overlays, ADU rules and the California building code linked inline below.


What the code requires (decision‑relevant summary)

Topic Short rule Code reference
Chapter that controls parking All off‑street vehicle parking, loading and bicycle storage is governed by Chapter 9.32 (Parking and Loading Standards). § 9.32.010–.020
Minimum parking counts Use‑specific minimums are in Table 3‑12 (e.g., multifamily, condos, retail, offices); Director may set for unlisted uses; entitlement conditions can supersede. § 9.32.040 and Table 3‑12
Disabled parking Must comply with State/Federal law; counts and design per Title 24 and City Engineering standards; counts satisfy minimum off‑street parking. § 9.32.060
Bicycle parking Nonresidential uses must provide bicycle storage; rate = 2% of required vehicle spaces (5% inside R‑T); layout/clearances specified. § 9.32.040(H); § 9.32.090(A–B)
Loading Table 3‑13 sets loading bay counts by gross floor area; minimum bay dimensions, clearance and screening rules provided. § 9.32.100 and Table 3‑13
Parking space dimensions Standard stall = 10' × 20' (up to 2' overhang); parallel = 8.5' × 22'; reduced stalls allowed only as extra stalls and no less than 9.5' × 18'. § 9.32.070(D)
Location of required parking Required parking generally must be on the same parcel; parking is prohibited within front/street‑side setbacks for multifamily and nonresidential. § 9.24.030(A); § 9.32.070(C)
Access / drive aisles Two‑way aisles 26' min; one‑way 17' min; driveway widths and throat lengths controlled to prevent backing into public streets. § 9.32.070(A); drive aisle table and standards § 9.32.070
Landscaping/shade in parking lots Planting strips, trees at 1 per 20 linear feet, landscaped islands required; 50% of paved parking surface must be shaded by tree canopy within 15 years. Parking landscaping standards and shading requirements in Chapter 28 and § 9.32.070(H) / related subsections
EV charging Vehicle charging stations allowed administratively for commercial/industrial; may require AUP if specific adverse public health/safety impact is found by Building Official. § 9.32.040(I)
Special adjustments Director may accept a parking study to authorize shared parking or reductions; Planning Commission may adopt special standards via hearing. Parking study and reductions; Planning Commission special standards § 9.32.040; § 9.32.070(D)(5)

District-by-district notes (where the code ties parking to zoning)

Below are Clovis districts where the Development Code supplies district purpose/uses and points the reader to Chapter 9.32 for parking; where district text gives its own parking/ratio rules those are listed and cited.

R‑T (Research & Technology Park)

  • Purpose & typical uses: campus‑style commercial and campus‑affiliated housing, research/tech, office and limited residential uses; see § 9.14 and R‑T tables for specifics. The district applies to R‑T‑zoned parcels identified on the City zoning map. | § 9.14.* and R‑T tables .
  • Key parking rules specific to R‑T: where R‑T includes residential components, the code requires parking ratios for multifamily (studio/1–2BR = 2 spaces/unit, 3+BR = 3 spaces/unit, at least one covered) and access/aisle minimums; bicycle storage rate is higher in R‑T (5% of required vehicle spaces) (§ 9.32.090). See the R‑T property standards for setback/lot/height rules that affect parking layout. | Parking ratios and multifamily detail: R‑T standards & Table 3‑12; bicycle rate: § 9.32.090 .

U‑C (Urban Center)

  • Purpose & uses: planned urban center with mixed commercial, service and residential uses; approved by development plan and Council. § 9.74.010–.020 .
  • Parking approach: the district defers to Chapter 9.32 for off‑street parking counts (Table 3‑12) but also allows tailored parking via the approved development plan—so expect project‑level parking agreements and shared parking strategies. | § 9.74.010; § 9.32.040 .

P‑C‑C (Planned Commercial Center)

  • Purpose & uses: neighborhood/community/regional shopping centers; project must submit a master development plan. § 9.76.010 .
  • Parking: Master Development Plan & site plan review set project standards; otherwise apply Table 3‑12 and Chapter 9.32. Shopping centers commonly establish center‑level parking ratios that may supersede per‑tenant counts (§ 9.12.040). | § 9.12.040; § 9.32.040 .

C‑2 / C‑3 / C‑P / C‑1 (Commercial districts)

  • Purpose & uses: general commercial, regional retail and highway commercial uses; district purpose and dimensional standards are in the commercial zoning tables (Table 2‑5 and related tables) and all state “Off‑Street Parking: See Chapter 32.” | See commercial tables; parking referred to Chapter 9.32 .
  • Practical effect: retail/hotel/restaurant parking counts are in Table 3‑12 (e.g., restaurants, theaters, retail categories have specific ratios) and loading obligations in Table 3‑13 (§ 9.32.040, § 9.32.100). | § 9.32.040, § 9.32.100, Table 3‑12/3‑13 .

Residential districts (R‑1 / R‑2 / R‑3 / R‑4 and P‑F public facilities that allow multifamily)

  • Purpose & typical uses: single‑family (R‑1), low/medium/high density multifamily (R‑2/R‑3/R‑4) — district text sets setbacks/coverage; the Code tables and § 9.32 govern parking counts. For single‑family dwellings the standard is 2 covered spaces per dwelling; multifamily counts are in Table 3‑12 (studio/1–2BR = 2/unit, 3+BR = 3/unit) unless a density bonus or PD modifies them. | Table 3‑12, Table excerpt for residential uses and § 9.32.040; density bonus rules in § 9.26.050 may change ratios. .
  • Where the code is silent for a specific residential zone, the Director uses Table 3‑12 as a guide and may impose site‑specific parking requirements (§ 9.32.040(E)). | § 9.32.040(E) .

Practical guidance / interpretation (plain English for applicants)

  • Always start by checking Table 3‑12 (vehicle spaces by land use) and Table 3‑13 (loading) in Chapter 9.32 — those are the numeric minimums the City expects to see on the site plan (§ 9.32.040, § 9.32.100) .
  • If your project is mixed‑use or part of a shopping center, expect shared‑parking analysis and possible master‑plan/CC&R requirements that can alter required counts (§ 9.32.040(C); § 9.12.040) .
  • Bicycle parking is mandatory for nonresidential uses (2% of vehicle stalls; 5% in R‑T) and must meet layout/clearance rules — include the bike rack layout on site plans (§ 9.32.090) .
  • Disabled stalls follow Title 24 (the California Building Standards Code), and count toward minimum vehicle parking (§ 9.32.060) .
  • Landscaping and shading are enforceable: show the 15‑year canopy plan and planting schedule on the landscape sheet; parking lot shading target is 50% within 15 years (§ 9.32.070(H)) .
  • If your site cannot physically fit required stalls in compliant locations (e.g., no parking in front setbacks for multifamily/nonresidential), prepare a parking study — the Director may accept shared or reduced parking only with supporting data (§ 9.32.040; § 9.32.070) .

Checklist (what to show on your site plan / application)

  • Off‑street vehicle parking count with calculation referencing Table 3‑12 and any rounding up per § 9.32.040(F)
  • Location of disabled spaces and notation that Title 24 design will be followed (§ 9.32.060)
  • Bicycle parking count and rack details per § 9.32.090 (show 2% or 5% depending on district)
  • Loading bay count and dimensions if nonresidential ≥ 3,500 sf as Table 3‑13 specifies (§ 9.32.100)
  • Stall and aisle dimensions, overhangs and vertical clearance called out (10'×20' standard; parallel and reduced stall rules) (§ 9.32.070(D))
  • Access/driveway throat length, aisle widths, and curb cuts per City Engineer/§ 9.32.070(A–C)
  • Parking lot landscape plan showing islands, tree spacing (1 per 20 lf), and 15‑year canopy shading schedule (§ 9.32.070(H))
  • If requesting reductions/shared parking: a professional parking study and reciprocal access/parking covenant if sharing parking between parcels (§ 9.32.040; Director authority)

Risks & Ambiguities

Issue Why it matters What to verify
Entitlement‑level parking overrides Conditional Use Permits, PDs or development agreements can set different parking obligations — don’t assume Table 3‑12 always governs. Check any recorded entitlements or conditions of approval for the parcel. Verify with the Planning Department. § 9.32.040(D)
Applicability of R‑T bicycle rate R‑T requires 5% bicycle capacity; other districts use 2% — wrong percentage will trigger corrections. Confirm project's zoning (R‑T vs. other) and cite § 9.32.090(A)
Front/setback parking prohibition Multifamily & nonresidential parking cannot be in front/street‑side setbacks — some single‑family ADU parking may be allowed differently. Identify applicable setback standard in the district table and cite § 9.32.070(C) and district tables. Verify ADU exceptions with ADU rules. § 9.32.070(C); ADU parking limits noted in State law (local ADU page)
Garage minimum sizes vs. parking requirement Code requires minimum garage bay interior dimensions (e.g., 10'×22') but parking count is separate; converting garages to ADUs has special ADU rules. For conversions, confirm ADU parking exemptions under state law and local ADU policies. § 9.32.070(D)(7–8); State ADU guidance.
EV station administrative allowance Building Official can require an AUP if a proposed EV charger presents a specific, adverse public health or safety impact. Early coordination with Building Official recommended. § 9.32.040(I)

Plain‑English summary

The City’s Development Code requires every use to provide the minimum off‑street vehicle stalls listed in Table 3‑12, plus accessible, bicycle and loading spaces where indicated; layout (stall size, aisle widths, setbacks), planting/shade and loading bay dimensions are also regulated and must be shown on plans — refer to Chapter 9.32 for the specifics and bring a parking study if you need reductions (§ 9.32.010–.100) .


Source References

  • Chapter 9.32 (Parking and Loading Standards): Purpose, applicability, general rules — § 9.32.010–.020
  • Parking counts, Table 3‑12 and rounding rules — § 9.32.040 and Table 3‑12 (parking by land use)
  • Disabled parking (reference to Title 24) — § 9.32.060
  • Development standards for off‑street parking (dimensions, access, location, surfacing, landscaping) — § 9.32.070 (multiple subsections)
  • Bicycle parking rules — § 9.32.090 (2% default; 5% in R‑T)
  • Loading space requirements, Table 3‑13, and loading area standards — § 9.32.100 and Table 3‑13
  • District purposes and district tables referencing parking (examples): R‑T district tables and narrative (R‑T parking and multifamily standards) — R‑T tables and § 9.14 / § 9.14.x references
  • Master development plan and shopping center rules that affect parking — § 9.12.040 (Master Development Plan / reciprocal parking)
  • Density bonus parking flexibility — § 9.26.050 (density bonus parking ratios)
  • State code referred for accessible parking — California Building Standards Code (Title 24) — referenced in § 9.32.060

If you need a site‑specific read (parcel zoning, entitlements, or a draft site plan review), verify requirements with the City of Clovis Planning Division — some projects use Master Development Plans, PDs or CUPs that change the default rules. Verify with the jurisdiction.

Sources

Retrieved passages

  • Clovis Zoning Code High relevance
  • CBC § 2 (§ 2) High relevance
  • CBC § 060 (Chapter 32) High relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (§ 9.32.010.) High relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (§ 2) High relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (§ 2) Medium relevance
  • CBC § 000 (Chapter 64) Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (§ 2) Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (section does) High relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code High relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code High relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (section applies) Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (Chapter 32) Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (section shall) Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (§ 2) Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (Chapter 64) Medium relevance
  • Clovis Zoning Code (Chapter 34) Medium relevance

Cited sections

Frequently asked questions

What is the base Clovis code chapter for parking, loading and bicycle storage?

Chapter 9.32 (Parking and Loading Standards) controls parking, loading and bicycle storage citywide; see the chapter purpose and applicability at § 9.32.010–.020 .

How many parking spaces does a new apartment building in Clovis need?

Use Table 3‑12: typical multifamily rules in the code require 2 spaces/unit for studio/1–2BR and 3 spaces/unit for 3+ BR, with at least one covered per unit; density bonus projects and PDs can alter these numbers (§ 9.32.040; Table 3‑12) .

Can required parking be located on a different parcel or shared with adjacent properties?

Required parking generally must be on the same parcel, but parking may be on an adjacent parcel with Director approval and a recorded reciprocal covenant guaranteeing continued availability (§ 9.32.070(C)(3)) .

Are bicycle parking spaces required?

Yes — all nonresidential land uses must provide bicycle storage; the default rate is 2% of required vehicle parking, except for the R‑T district where the rate is 5%; layout, aisle and device standards are in § 9.32.090 .

Can I reduce required parking by proposing shared parking or a study?

Yes — the Director may accept a professional parking study to support a shared‑parking reduction; reductions or special standards may also be approved through entitlements (PD, CUP) or Planning Commission action (§ 9.32.040 and related provisions) .

What stall and aisle dimensions must I show on plans?

Standard stall = 10' × 20' (up to 2' overhang allowed); parallel stalls = 8.5' × 22'; two‑way aisles normally 26' minimum, one‑way 17', and minimum vertical clearances apply; see § 9.32.070(D) and related subsections for full dimensioning rules .

Do loading requirements apply to my retail or industrial building?

If a nonresidential building is ≥ 3,500 sq ft, off‑street loading must be provided per Table 3‑13; table sets bay counts by gross floor area and § 9.32.100 spells out bay dimensions, clearance and screening rules .

How does Clovis treat accessible (disabled) parking?

Clovis requires accessible parking spaces be provided in compliance with the current California Building Standards Code (Title 24) and City engineering standards; those spaces count toward the off‑street parking minimums (§ 9.32.060) .

If I convert a garage to an ADU, will I lose parking and be forced to add spaces?

State ADU law and the local code limit parking demands for ADUs (local ADU rules and state law apply). Clovis references ADU guidance and the City cannot require replacement of demolished garage parking in many ADU situations — check local ADU rules and state law; see ADU parking limits and § 9.32.040 for guidance and state ADU guidance summary .

Are there shading / landscaping requirements for parking lots?

Yes — parking lots must provide perimeter planting strips and interior landscaped islands; 50% of paved parking surfaces must be shaded by tree canopy within 15 years and landscape plans must be submitted (see parking landscaping standards and Chapter 28 references) .

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