California ADU rules · Madera County

Can I Build an ADU in Chowchilla?

Yes — you can build an ADU in Chowchilla. California's statewide ADU law requires every city, including Chowchilla, to approve a qualifying accessory dwelling unit by right, plus a junior ADU (JADU) on a single-family lot. What varies city to city are the local specifics below.

Figures below reflect Chowchilla's adopted ADU ordinance layered on California state law.

Can you build one?

ADUs allowed

CA state law

Yes — by right

ADUs and JADUs are allowed by right in all residential and mixed-use zones; ministerial approval, no hearing.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Units on a single-family lot

Local rule

1 attached ADU + 1 detached ADU + 1 JADU (within primary dwelling, max 500 sq ft)

Allows both 1 attached and 1 detached ADU plus 1 JADU on a single-family lot.

Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(C)(1)

Units on a multifamily lot

Local rule

Conversions: at least 1, up to 25% of existing units; Detached: up to 8 (not to exceed number of existing units); up to 2 on proposed multifamily lot

Detached ADUs on multifamily lots capped at 8 or number of existing units, whichever is less.

Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(C)

Junior ADU (JADU)

Local rule

Allowed

JADUs allowed only within single-family homes.

Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(C)(1)(c)

Size & height

Max detached ADU size

Local rule

1,200 sq ft

Local maximum for detached ADUs is 1,200 sq ft.

Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(D)(2)(a)

Max attached ADU size

Local rule

50% of primary dwelling or 1,200 sq ft, whichever is less

Attached ADUs capped at 50% of primary or 1,200 sq ft, whichever is less.

Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(D)(1)(a)

Guaranteed minimum size

CA state law

800 sq ft

An 800 sq ft ADU must be allowed regardless of FAR/lot-coverage caps; a city also cannot cap an attached ADU below 850 sq ft (1,000 for 2+ bedrooms).

Cal. Gov. Code § 66321 (size minimums & height)

Max JADU size

CA state law

500 sq ft

Cal. Gov. Code § 66333 (junior ADUs)

Max height

CA state law

16 ft

16 ft baseline; cities must allow 18 ft within ½ mi of a major transit stop or where the primary dwelling is two-story, and 20 ft on a lot with a multistory multifamily building.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66321 (size minimums & height)

Setbacks

Side setback

CA state law

4 ft

A city cannot require more than 4 ft side or rear setback; conversions of existing structures are exempt.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)

Rear setback

CA state law

4 ft

Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)

Front setback

CA state law

No front setback may block the mandatory 800 sq ft / 16-ft / 4-ft-setback ADU; otherwise per base zone

Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)

Separation from main house

Local rule

10 ft

General minimum distance between structures is 10 ft unless building code allows less.

Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.12.080

Parking

Parking required

CA state law

Up to 1 space

At most 1 space per ADU (or per bedroom, whichever is less) — and waived in the common cases below.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66322 (ADU parking; § 66334 covers JADU parking)

Transit parking exemption

CA state law

Yes — no parking required near transit & for conversions

No parking may be required within ½ mi walking distance of transit, in a historic district, for an ADU within an existing structure, within one block of car-share, or in certain permit-parking areas.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66322 (ADU parking; § 66334 covers JADU parking)

Garage-conversion replacement parking

CA state law

Not required

When a garage/carport is demolished or converted to build an ADU, replacement parking cannot be required.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66314 (local ordinance standards)

Approval, timeline & cost

Approval path

CA state law

Ministerial (by right)

No public hearing or discretionary design review for a qualifying ADU.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Approval timeline

CA state law

60 days

The agency must act within 60 days of a complete application — and the ADU is deemed approved if it does not.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Owner-occupancy

CA state law

Only for a JADU

No owner-occupancy requirement for ADUs (the prior sunset was removed). A JADU may require owner-occupancy, principally where it shares sanitation with the main house.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66315 (owner-occupancy)

Impact-fee waiver

CA state law

Waived under 750 sq ft

An ADU of 750 sq ft or less pays no impact fees (the 750 sq ft threshold itself is exempt under § 66311.5); larger ADUs pay fees proportional to the primary dwelling. JADUs (≤ 500 sq ft) are exempt.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66311.5 (impact fees: none for an ADU ≤ 750 sq ft or JADU ≤ 500 sq ft)

Permits required

CA state law

Building permit

Only a ministerial building permit — no conditional use permit or discretionary design review for a qualifying ADU.

Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)

Chowchilla allows both an attached and a detached ADU plus a JADU on single-family lots, with a local cap of 1,200 sq ft for both attached and detached ADUs. Detached ADU height and multifamily detached ADU count have specific local rules.

Frequently asked questions

Can I build an ADU in Chowchilla?

Yes. California's statewide ADU law requires Chowchilla to approve a qualifying accessory dwelling unit ministerial (by right), plus a junior ADU (JADU) on a single-family lot.

How big can an ADU be in Chowchilla?

A detached ADU of at least 1,200 sq ft must be allowed, and an ADU of 800 sq ft can never be zoned out by floor-area or lot-coverage limits. A JADU can be up to 500 sq ft.

What are the setback requirements for an ADU in Chowchilla?

Side and rear setbacks are limited to 4 ft. No front setback may block the mandatory 800 sq ft / 16-ft / 4-ft-setback ADU; otherwise per base zone.

Is parking required for an ADU in Chowchilla?

Up to 1 space. No parking can be required within ½ mile of transit, for conversions, or for units inside the primary home. When a garage is converted, replacement parking is not required.

How long does ADU approval take in Chowchilla?

A complete application must be acted on within 60 days, with ministerial (by right) — no public hearing or discretionary design review for a qualifying ADU.

Do I have to live on the property to build an ADU in Chowchilla?

Owner-occupancy: only for a jadu. ADUs under 750 sq ft are also exempt from impact fees.

Sources

  • Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030 (Ord. No. 529-25, § 1(Exh. A), 6-24-2025)
  • Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(C)(1)
  • Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(C)
  • Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(C)(1)(c)
  • Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(D)(2)(a)
  • Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.60.030(D)(1)(a)
  • Chowchilla Zoning Code § 18.12.080
  • Cal. Gov. Code §§ 66310–66342 (ADU Law)
  • HCD 2025 Accessory Dwelling Unit Handbook
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66317 (ministerial approval, 60-day deadline)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66321 (size minimums & height)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66333 (junior ADUs)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66323 (by-right ADU/JADU, 800 sq ft, 4-ft setbacks)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66322 (ADU parking; § 66334 covers JADU parking)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66314 (local ordinance standards)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66315 (owner-occupancy)
  • Cal. Gov. Code § 66311.5 (impact fees: none for an ADU ≤ 750 sq ft or JADU ≤ 500 sq ft)

Last updated 2026-06-25. This is an AI-assisted summary of Chowchilla's ADU rules, drawn from its published ordinance and California ADU law — general information, not legal advice, and it may be incomplete or out of date. Verify the controlling rule for your specific parcel with Chowchilla Planning before relying on it.

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