CRSC · California Referenced Standards Code
What referenced standards govern residential excess-flow automatic gas shutoff valves?
The CRSC (§ 12-16-201) requires residential excess‑flow gas shutoff valves to be certified to ASTM F2138‑12(2017) or ANSI Z21.93‑2017/CSA 6.30‑2017 (for gas up to 5 psig); installations of customer‑owned certified devices must follow the California Plumbing Code per § 12-16-201.1.
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
What the code requires — 2–4 sentences
The California Referenced Standards Code requires that residential excess-flow actuated automatic gas shutoff valves (EFVs) be certified to ASTM F2138-12(2017) or ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017 for service at pressures up to 5 psig, and that the Division of the State Architect use those standards for device certification. This requirement is stated in § 12-16-201. Installations of customer‑owned devices that meet that certification must be performed in accordance with the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5) per § 12-16-201.1.
The single most important rule: use only devices certified to ASTM F2138-12(2017) or ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017 for residential excess-flow valves serving gas at pressures up to 5 psig (per § 12-16-201).
Requirements in detail
Applicable standards and scope (what the CRSC says)
- The CRSC names two specific standards as the certification standards for residential excess-flow devices: ASTM F2138-12(2017) and ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017. The Division of the State Architect shall use those standards for certification. § 12-16-201.
- The ANSI document is explicitly limited in the CRSC to devices for natural and LP gas with pressure up to 5 psig; that 5 psig threshold is part of the CRSC identification of the ANSI standard. § 12-16-201.
Installation ⇢ compliance pathway
- The CRSC delegates installation requirements for customer‑owned EFVs to the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5): § 12-16-201.1 requires installations be in accordance with that Code. § 12-16-201.1.
- The California Plumbing Code and California Mechanical Code also reference/list EFVs and require that automatic excess‑flow valves be listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30 and be sized/installed per manufacturer instructions (see Plumbing Code ¶1209.1 / Mechanical Code ¶1309.1).
Who certifies / enforces
- The CRSC text explicitly assigns the Division of the State Architect responsibility for certification using the two named standards. § 12-16-201.
Table — decision‑relevant dimensions
| Decision factor | What to check | Value / requirement | Code Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certification standards to accept | Device must be certified for residential excess‑flow use | ASTM F2138-12(2017); ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017 | § 12-16-201 |
| Pressure scope named in CRSC | Maximum gas pressure covered by the ANSI standard as cited | Up to 5 psig | § 12-16-201 |
| Installation authority | Where installation requirements are contained | California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5) — must follow it | § 12-16-201.1 |
| Listing/installation expectations in building codes | Listing and sizing requirement referenced by building codes | EFV shall be listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30; sized/installed per manufacturer | California Plumbing Code §1209.1; California Mechanical Code §1309.1 |
| Certification authority | Agency that uses the standards for certification | Division of the State Architect | § 12-16-201 |
Exceptions & special cases
- The CRSC text itself does not list installation exemptions or siting rules; it only prescribes the two certification standards and points installations to the California Plumbing Code. For installation exceptions or detailed siting/sizing rules you must consult the Plumbing/Mechanical Code language and the device manufacturer instructions as referenced by § 12-16-201.1 and Plumbing/Mechanical Code sections. § 12-16-201.1; Plumbing Code §1209.1.
- The CRSC identifies the ANSI standard limit of 5 psig. The CRSC does not provide certification guidance for EFVs intended for service above 5 psig; the code text does not cover higher‑pressure EFVs. § 12-16-201.
If you need performance test procedures, sizing formulas, or installation details (timing, placement on service line, required flow thresholds to trip the valve), those are contained in the underlying standards (ASTM/ANSI) and in the Plumbing/Mechanical Code and utility/pipe operator rules — the CRSC itself does not reproduce those specifics. The CRSC references the standards for certification only.
Common mistakes
- Assuming the CRSC contains installation/specification detail — it does not; it names the certification standards and defers installation to the California Plumbing Code. § 12-16-201 and § 12-16-201.1.
- Using a device listed only to a non‑referenced standard (or an older/revoked edition) — the CRSC names specific editions (e.g., ASTM F2138-12(2017) / ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017) and the Division of the State Architect uses those standards for certification. § 12-16-201.
- Mixing up earthquake‑actuated shutoff devices with excess‑flow shutoff valves — the CRSC treats those separately (see earthquake‑actuated device standard in Chapter 12‑16‑1). Consult the correct subsection for the device type.
- Ignoring the 5 psig scope listed with the ANSI standard — devices intended for higher pressures are not within the CRSC‑named ANSI standard scope. § 12-16-201.
Worked example — concrete scenario
Scenario: A homeowner wants to install a customer‑owned EFV on a single‑family meter where downstream working pressure is 4.5 psig and the homeowner will hire a licensed plumber to install the device.
Step 1 — Certification check: Verify the intended EFV is certified to ASTM F2138-12(2017) or ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017. The CRSC requires those standards for residential EFV certification. § 12-16-201.
Step 2 — Pressure scope: Because the service pressure is 4.5 psig (≤ 5 psig), the ANSI standard cited in the CRSC covers that pressure range. § 12-16-201.
Step 3 — Installation rules: The installation must be performed in accordance with the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5) and the EFV must be installed per the manufacturer’s instructions and any listing requirements specified in the Plumbing/Mechanical Code (e.g., listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30). § 12-16-201.1; Plumbing Code §1209.1.
Result: If the device bears the appropriate certification/listing and is installed per the Plumbing Code and manufacturer instructions, the installation complies with the CRSC certification/installation pathway in § 12-16-201 and § 12-16-201.1.
Related provisions
- § 12-16-201 — California standard referencing ASTM F2138-12(2017) and ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017 for residential excess‑flow valves.
- § 12-16-201.1 — Installation of customer‑owned devices must be in accordance with the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5).
- § 12-16-101 — California standard for earthquake‑actuated automatic gas shutoff devices (related but distinct subject).
- California Plumbing Code — § 1209.1 (in CCR Title 24, Part 5) — plumbing code requirement that EFVs be listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30 and installed per manufacturers’ instructions.
- California Mechanical Code — § 1309.1 — mechanical code cross‑reference requiring listed EFVs per ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30.
Code references
Grounded in the retrieved California Referenced Standards Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:
CRSC § 12-16 High relevance — show source text
CALIFORNIA STANDARD FOR RESIDENTIAL EXCESS FLOW ACTUATED AUTOMATIC GAS SHUTOFF VALVES (SEE CCR TITLE 24, PART 5, CHAPTER 12) STANDARD 12-16-2
DIVISION OF THE STATE ARCHITECT
Authority: Sections 19200–19204, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 19201.5 and 19202, Health and Safety Code.
DIVISION 1—CONSTRUCTION
SCOPE
Sec. 12-16-201. The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) F2138-12(2017) Standard Specification for Excess Flow Valves for Natural Gas Service, and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017 Excess Flow Valves for Natural and LP Gas with Pressure up to 5 psig, shall be the applicable standards used by the Division of the State Architect for certification of these devices.
Sec. 12-16-201.1. Each installation of a customer-owned device that satisfies this standard shall be in accordance with the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5).
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12-31C RADIATION SHIELDING STANDARDS
STANDARD 12-31C-1
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES
Authority: Sections 102, 208 and 25811.
Reference: Sections 102, 208 and 436.5.
ALL HEALING ARTS X-RAY INSTALLATIONS
Sec. 12-31C-101. All radiation shielding barriers in rooms and enclosures housing radiation machines shall comply with the mandatory standards and appendices in Report No. 35, “Dental X-RAY Protection”; Report 49, “Structural Shielding Design and Evaluation for Medical use of X-rays and Gamma Rays of Energies up to 10 MeV”; and Report No. 51, “Radiation Protection Design Guidelines for 0.1-100 MeV Particle Accelerator Facilities.” Published by the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, 7910 Woodmont Avenue, Bethesda, Maryland 20814.
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12-71 AIR FILTERS
STANDARD 12-71-1
STATE FIRE MARSHAL
DESCRIPTION OF TEST APPARATUS, METHOD AND CLASSIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR AIR FILTERS
Sec. 12-71-100.
(a) Test apparatus.
- The test duct, made of M.S. gage galvanized sheet metal reinforced with angle irons, is 21 inches square (13 548 mm [2] ) and 13 [1] / 2 feet (4114 mm) long.
CRSC § 12-16 High relevance — show source text
12-16-1 ENGINEERING REGULATIONS—QUALITY AND
DESIGN OF THE MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
CALIFORNIA STANDARD FOR EARTHQUAKE-ACTUATED AUTOMATIC GAS SHUTOFF SYSTEMS (SEE CCR TITLE 24, PART 2, CHAPTERS 16 AND 16A, AND CCR TITLE 24, PART 5, CHAPTER 12) STANDARD 12-16-1
DIVISION OF THE STATE ARCHITECT
Authority: Sections 19180–19183, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 19182, Health and Safety Code.
DIVISION 1—CONSTRUCTION
SCOPE
Sec. 12-16-101. The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) requirements for “Earthquake-Actuated Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices,” ANSI/ASCE/SEI 25-16 (copyright 2016 by ASCE), shall be the applicable standard used by the Division of the State Architect for the certification of these devices.
Sec. 12-16-101.1. Each installation of a customer-owned device that satisfies this standard shall be in accordance with the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5).
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12-16-2 ENGINEERING REGULATIONS—QUALITY AND
DESIGN OF THE MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
CALIFORNIA STANDARD FOR RESIDENTIAL EXCESS FLOW ACTUATED AUTOMATIC GAS SHUTOFF VALVES (SEE CCR TITLE 24, PART 5, CHAPTER 12) STANDARD 12-16-2
DIVISION OF THE STATE ARCHITECT
Authority: Sections 19200–19204, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 19201.5 and 19202, Health and Safety Code.
DIVISION 1—CONSTRUCTION
SCOPE
Sec. 12-16-201. The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) F2138-12(2017) Standard Specification for Excess Flow Valves for Natural Gas Service, and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017 Excess Flow Valves for Natural and LP Gas with Pressure up to 5 psig, shall be the applicable standards used by the Division of the State Architect for certification of these devices.
Sec. 12-16-201.1. Each installation of a customer-owned device that satisfies this standard shall be in accordance with the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5).
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12-31C RADIATION SHIELDING STANDARDS
STANDARD 12-31C-1
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES
CRSC § 93.3 High relevance — show source text
A-93.3
Publication Date: 10/20/2021 Effective Date: 01/01/2022 Rev. 9c
Purpose and Scope
This gas design standard (GDS) provides specifications and design information for selecting and installing polyethylene (PE) and steel excess flow valves (EFVs).
1 General Information
1.1. EFVs are manufactured in accordance with American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM International) F2138, “Standard Specification for Excess Flow Valves for Natural Gas Service,” and ASTM F1802, “Standard Test Method for Performance Testing of Excess Flow Valves.”
1.2. Only personnel qualified as described in GDS D-34, “Qualifications for Joining Polyethylene Pipe,” may install a plastic EFV.
1.3. Only personnel qualified as described in applicable welding procedures may install a steel EFV.
1.4. See Appendix C for an EFV installation and replacement matrix.
1.5. Exceptions to the guidelines listed in this GDS may be granted by Standards Engineering.
2 Applications for EFVs
2.1. Table 1 describes when EFVs must be installed on new, replaced, repaired, altered, and transferred service lines, except as noted in Step 2.2.
A. In certain scenarios an EFV is required only when there is a new complete service line or new stub service. This does not include repairs, alterations, replacements, or stub completions. It is recommended to install an EFV on existing or replaced services or stub completions, where practical (e.g., installing an EFV would not require upsizing the existing service).
Table 1. Required EFV Scenarios
Service Type Total Connected Load in Standard Cubic Feet
per Hour (scfh)Col3 Service Type 0–1400 1401–5000 Single or branched service to single-family
residence(s)1EFV required EFV required Single or branched service to multifamily building(s) 1EFV required EFV required for new service line 2Branched service to single-family residence and
multifamily building1EFV required EFV required for new service line 2Single service to single commercial meter EFV required EFV required for new service line 2Any other service line (single or branched) EFV required for new
service line2EFV required for new service line 2- Step 6.2, “Branched Service Lines” describes appropriate EFV locations on branches.
- Step 2.1.A provides an explanation on what is a new service line.
Printed copies of this document might be out of date. The Technical Information Library (TIL) has the current version.
PG&E Internal Information “PG&E” refers to Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a subsidiary of PG&E Corporation.
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Excess Flow Valves A-93.3
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2.2. An EFV is not required in the following situations:
CRSC § 12-7 High relevance — show source text
Fire tests of building
construction and materials.|SFM|Part 2, Section 703| |Chapter 12-7-2|Reserved||| |Chapter 12-7-3|Fire-resistive standards.
Fire testing furnaces.|SFM|Part 9, Section 3001| |Chapter 12-7-4|Fire-resistive standards.
Fire door assembly tests.|SFM|Part 2, Section 716| |Chapter 12-7-5|Fire-resistive standards. Interior
finish of decorative material.|SFM|Part 2, Chapter 8
Part 9, Chapter 8| |Chapter 12-7A|Materials and construction methods for
exterior wildfire exposure|SFM|Part 7, Chapter 5| |Chapter 12-8-1|Fire-resistive standards for fire protection|SFM|Part 2, Sections 408.14 and 435.6.2| |Appendix 12-8-1A|Calculation of the total rate of heat and carbon
monoxide or carbon dioxide production|SFM|| |Appendix 12-8-1B|Guide to mounting techniques for wall and
ceiling interior finish material|SFM|| |Chapter 12-10-1|Exits. Power-operated exit doors.|SFM|Part 2, Sections 408.4.2, 1010.1.4.2, 1010.1.9.1| |Chapter 12-10-2|Exits. Single-point latching or locking devices.|SFM|Part 2, Section 1010.2.2
Part 9, Section 1010.2.2| |Chapter 12-10-3|Exits. Emergency exit and panic hardware.
|SFM|Part 9, Section 1009.12| |Chapter 12-11A,
12-11B|Detectable warning products and directional
surfaces|DSA|Part 2, Sections 1112A.9, 1116A.5, 11B-247,
11B-406.5.12, 11B-705, 11B-810.5.2| |Chapter 12-12|Reserved||| |Chapter 12-13|Standards for insulating material|CA/SFM|Part 2.5, Section R302.10.1
Part 6, Section 110.8
Part 9, Section 720, Table 721.1(1)
Part 11, Section A5.504.4.8| |Chapter 12-16-1|California standard for earthquake-actuated
automatic gas shutoff systems|DSA|Part 2, Chapters 16 and 16A
Part 5, Section 1211.8| |Chapter 12-16-2|California standard for residential excess flow
actuated automatic gas shutoff valves|DSA|Part 5, Section 1209.1| |Chapter 12-31C|Radiation shielding|DPH|Part 2, Section 3102C| |Chapter 12-71|Air filters|SFM|Part 4, Sections 401.2, 509.2.3, 509.2.3.4
Part 6, Section 120.1| |Chapter 12-72-1|Protective signaling systems.
Standard test procedures.|SFM|| |Chapter 12-72-2|Protective signaling systems.CRSC § 93.3 High relevance — show source text
Printed copies of this document might be out of date. The Technical Information Library (TIL) has the current version.
Page 12 of 19 “PG&E” refers to Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a subsidiary of PG&E Corporation.
©2021 Pacific Gas and Electric Company. All rights reserved.
PG&E Internal Information
Excess Flow Valves A-93.3
Publication Date: 10/20/2021 Effective Date: 01/01/2022 Rev. 9c
Target Audience
Gas distribution engineering and estimating personnel, maintenance and construction personnel, general construction personnel, contractors, applicant designers, and inspectors.
Definitions
Branch service line A gas service line that is not directly connected to a gas main but has another service line as its source of supply.
Farm tap regulator set A pressure regulator set, including both single and multiple stages of pressure regulation, that controls pressure to a service line.
Nominal operating pressure (NOP)
The operating pressure of a system that is generally the set point of the working regulator.
Total connected load Total demand of all gas appliances operating simultaneously and at full capacity.
Compliance Requirement / Regulatory Commitment
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, Transportation, Part 192—Transportation of Natural and Other Gas by Pipeline: Minimum Federal Safety Standards, Section 192.381, “Service lines: Excess flow valve performance standards.”
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, Transportation, Part 192—Transportation of Natural and Other Gas by Pipeline: Minimum Federal Safety Standards, Section 192.383, “Excess flow valve installation.”
Records and Information Management:
Information or records generated by this procedure must be managed in accordance with the Enterprise Records and Information (ERIM) Policy, Standards and Enterprise Records Retention Schedule (ERRS). Refer to GOV-7101S, “Enterprise Records and Information Management Standard,” and related standards. Management of records includes, but is not limited to:
Integrity
Storage
Retention and Disposition
Classification and Protection
Printed copies of this document might be out of date. The Technical Information Library (TIL) has the current version.
PG&E Internal Information “PG&E” refers to Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a subsidiary of PG&E Corporation.
©2021 Pacific Gas and Electric Company. All rights reserved.
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References
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM International) A53, “Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless”
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM International) F1802, “Standard Test Method for Performance Testing of Excess Flow Valves”
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM International) F2138, “Standard Specification for Excess Flow Valves for Natural Gas Service”
Gas Design Standard A-34, “Piping Test Design Requirements”
Gas Design Standard A-38, “Purging Gas Facilities”
Gas Design Standard A-42, “Standard Branch Service Installation”
Gas Design Standard A-43.2, “Curb Valves”
Gas Design Standard D-34, “Qualifications for Joining Polyethylene Pipe”
Gas Design Standard H-10, “High-Pressure Regulator-Type Stations and Farm Tap Regulator Sets”
CRSC § 5.9.2 High relevance — show source text
(1) Check valves.
(2) Three-way valves (of the type that completely closes one side before starting to open the other side).
(3) Reverse flow indicators controlling positive shutoff valves.
(4) Normally closed air-actuated positive shutoff pressure regulators. [NFPA 54:5.9.2] 1308.11 Low-Pressure Protection. A protective device shall be installed between the meter and the appliance or equipment if the operation of the appliance or equipment is such that it could produce a vacuum or a dangerous reduction in gas pressure at the meter. Such protective devices include, but are not limited to, mechanical, diaphragm-operated, or electrically operated low-pressure shutoff valves. [NFPA 54:5.10]
1308.12 Shutoff Valves. Shutoff valves shall be selected in
accordance with Table 1308.12. Shutoff valves of size 1 inch
(25 mm) National Pipe Thread and smaller shall be listed and labeled. Where used outdoors, such use shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendation. [NFPA 54:5.11]
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Exceptions: (1) A regulator and vent limiting means combination listed as complying with CSA/ANSI Z21.80/CSA 6.22, shall not be required to be vented to the outdoors.
(2) A listed gas appliance regulator factory equipped with a vent limiting device is not required to be vented to the outdoors.
(2) Materials for vent piping shall be in accordance with Section 1308.4 through Section 1308.4.10.5. (3) The vent terminus shall be designed to prevent the entry of water, insects, and other foreign matter that could cause blockage. (4) Vent piping shall be installed to minimize static loads and bending moments placed on the regulators and gas pressure control devices.
(5) Vents shall terminate not less than 3 feet (914 mm) from a possible source of ignition. (6) At locations where a vent termination could be submerged during floods or snow accumulations, an antiflood-type breather vent fitting shall be installed, or the vent terminal shall be located above the height of the expected floodwaters or snow.
(7) Vent piping from pressure regulators and gas pressure controls shall not be connected to a common manifold that serves a bleed line from a diaphragm-type gas valve.
[NFPA 54:5.14]
1309.0 Excess Flow Valve.
1309.1 General. Where automatic excess flow valves are installed, they shall be listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30 and shall be sized and installed in accordance with the manufacturers’ instructions. [NFPA 54:5.12]
1310.0 Gas Piping Installation. 1310.1 Piping Underground. Underground gas piping shall be installed with sufficient clearance from any other underground structure to avoid contact therewith, to allow maintenance, and to protect against damage from proximity to other structures. Underground plastic piping shall be installed with sufficient clearance or shall be insulated from any source of heat so as to prevent the heat from impairing the serviceability of the pipe.
CRSC § 69-2015 High relevance — show source text
69-2015/CSA
6.16-2015 (R2020)|Connectors for Moveable Gas Appliances|Fuel Gas|1212.1.2| |ANSI Z21.75-2016/CSA
6.27-2016|Connectors for Outdoor Gas Appliances and Manufactured
Homes|Fuel Gas|1212.1(4)| |CSA/ANSI Z21.80-
2019/CSA 6.22-2019|Line Pressure Regulators|Fuel Gas|1208.7.1, 1208.15| |CSA/ANSI Z21.90-
2019/CSA 6.24-2019|Gas Convenience Outlets and Optional Enclosures|Fuel Gas|1212.8| |ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA
6.30-2017|Excess Flow Valves for Natural Gas and Propane Gas with
Pressures up to 5 psig|Fuel Gas|1209.1| |DOE|DOE|DOE|DOE| |DOE-STD-3020-2015|HEPA Filters Used by DOE Contractors|Miscellaneous|1312.4(3)| |IAPMO|IAPMO|IAPMO|IAPMO| |ANSI/CAN/ASSE/IAPMO
1055-2020|Chemical Dispensers with Integral Backflow Protection|Backflow Protection|Table 603.2,
603.5.22| |ASSE/IAPMO/ANSI Series
5000-2015|Cross-Connection Control Professional Qualifications Standard|Certification|603.2, 603.4.2| |ASSE/IAPMO/ANSI 6010-
2021|Medical Gas Systems Installers|Certification|1323.10|2025 CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE 347
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REFERENCED STANDARDS
TABLE 1701.1 (continued) REFERENCED STANDARDS
STANDARD NUMBER STANDARD TITLE APPLICATION REFERENCED
SECTIONASSE/IAPMO/ANSI 6020-
2021Medical Gas Systems Inspectors Miscellaneous 1324.5.4.7,
1324.5.6.2, 1324.5.6.5ASSE/IAPMO/ANSI 6030-
2021Medical Gas Systems Verifiers Miscellaneous 1324.5.4.7,
1324.5.6.2,
1324.5.6.5,
1324.5.7.2ASSE/IAPMO/ANSI 6035-
2021Bulk Medical Gas/Cryogenic Fluid Central Supply Systems
VerifiersMiscellaneous 1324.5.7.3 ASSE/IAPMO/ANSI Series
7000-2020Residential Potable Water Fire Sprinkler System Installers &
Inspectors for One- and Two-Family DwellingsMiscellaneous 612.1 ASSE/IAPMO/ANSI
12010-2021Environment of Care, CRSC § 1208.14.1 High relevance — show source text
1208.14.1 Special Local Conditions. Where local conditions include earthquake, tornado, unstable ground, or flood hazards, special consideration shall be given to increased strength and flexibility of piping supports and connections. [NFPA 54:5.13.2]
1208.15 Pressure Regulator and Pressure Control Venting. The venting of the atmospheric side of diaphragms in line pressure regulators, gas appliance regulators, and gas pressure limit controls shall be in accordance with all of the following:
(1) An independent vent pipe to the outdoors, sized in accordance with the device manufacturer’s instructions, shall be provided where the location of a device is such that a discharge of fuel gas will cause a hazard. For devices other than appliance regulators, vents are not required to be independent where the vents are connected to a common manifold designed in accordance with engineering methods to minimize backpressure in the event of diaphragm failure and such design is approved.
Exceptions:
(1) A regulator and vent limiting means combination listed as complying with CSA/ANSI Z21.80/CSA 6.22, shall not be required to be vented to the outdoors.
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(2) A listed gas appliance regulator factory equipped with a vent limiting device is not required to be vented to the outdoors.
(2) Materials for vent piping shall be in accordance with Section 1208.5 through Section 1208.5.12.5.
(3) The vent terminus shall be designed to prevent the entry of water, insects, and other foreign matter that could cause blockage.
(4) Vent piping shall be installed to minimize static loads and bending moments placed on the regulators and gas pressure control devices.
(5) Vents shall terminate not less than 3 feet (914 mm) from a possible source of ignition.
(6) At locations where a vent termination could be submerged during floods or snow accumulations, an antiflood-type breather vent fitting shall be installed, or the vent terminal shall be located above the height of the expected flood waters or snow.
(7) Vent piping from pressure regulators and gas pressure controls shall not be connected to a common manifold
that serves a bleed line from a diaphragm-type gas valve.
[NFPA 54:5.14]
TABLE 1208.13
MANUAL GAS VALVE STANDARDS
[NFPA 54: TABLE 5.11]
1209.0 Excess Flow Valve.
1209.1 General. Where automatic excess flow valves are installed, they shall be listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30 and shall be sized and installed in accor dance with the manufacturers’ instructions. [NFPA 54:5.12]
1210.0 Gas Piping Installation.
CRSC § 1308.4 High relevance — show source text
(2) Materials for vent piping shall be in accordance with Section 1308.4 through Section 1308.4.10.5. (3) The vent terminus shall be designed to prevent the entry of water, insects, and other foreign matter that could cause blockage. (4) Vent piping shall be installed to minimize static loads and bending moments placed on the regulators and gas pressure control devices.
(5) Vents shall terminate not less than 3 feet (914 mm) from a possible source of ignition. (6) At locations where a vent termination could be submerged during floods or snow accumulations, an antiflood-type breather vent fitting shall be installed, or the vent terminal shall be located above the height of the expected floodwaters or snow.
(7) Vent piping from pressure regulators and gas pressure controls shall not be connected to a common manifold that serves a bleed line from a diaphragm-type gas valve.
[NFPA 54:5.14]
1309.0 Excess Flow Valve.
1309.1 General. Where automatic excess flow valves are installed, they shall be listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30 and shall be sized and installed in accordance with the manufacturers’ instructions. [NFPA 54:5.12]
1310.0 Gas Piping Installation. 1310.1 Piping Underground. Underground gas piping shall be installed with sufficient clearance from any other underground structure to avoid contact therewith, to allow maintenance, and to protect against damage from proximity to other structures. Underground plastic piping shall be installed with sufficient clearance or shall be insulated from any source of heat so as to prevent the heat from impairing the serviceability of the pipe. [NFPA 54:7.1.1.1, 7.1.1.2] 1310.1.1 Cover Requirements. Underground piping systems shall be installed with a minimum of 12 inches (305 mm) of cover. The minimum cover shall be increased to 18 inches (457 mm) if external damage to the pipe or tubing from external forces is likely to result. Where a minimum of 12 inches (305 mm) of cover cannot be provided, the piping shall be installed in conduit. [NFPA 54:7.1.2.1 – 7.1.2.1(B)]
1310.1.2 Trenches. The trench shall be graded so that the pipe has a firm, substantially continuous bearing on the bottom of the trench. [NFPA 54:7.1.2.2]
1310.1.2.1 Backfilling. Where flooding of the trench is done to consolidate the backfill, care shall be exer
cised to see that the pipe is not floated from its firm bearing on the trench bottom. [NFPA 54:7.1.2.3]
1310.1.3 Protection Against Corrosion. Steel pipe and steel tubing installed underground shall be installed in accordance with Section 1310.1.3.1 through Section 1310.1.3.9. [NFPA 54:7.1.3]
CRSC § 1208.5 High relevance — show source text
FUEL GAS PIPING
(2) A listed gas appliance regulator factory equipped with a vent limiting device is not required to be vented to the outdoors.
(2) Materials for vent piping shall be in accordance with Section 1208.5 through Section 1208.5.12.5.
(3) The vent terminus shall be designed to prevent the entry of water, insects, and other foreign matter that could cause blockage.
(4) Vent piping shall be installed to minimize static loads and bending moments placed on the regulators and gas pressure control devices.
(5) Vents shall terminate not less than 3 feet (914 mm) from a possible source of ignition.
(6) At locations where a vent termination could be submerged during floods or snow accumulations, an antiflood-type breather vent fitting shall be installed, or the vent terminal shall be located above the height of the expected flood waters or snow.
(7) Vent piping from pressure regulators and gas pressure controls shall not be connected to a common manifold
that serves a bleed line from a diaphragm-type gas valve.
[NFPA 54:5.14]
TABLE 1208.13
MANUAL GAS VALVE STANDARDS
[NFPA 54: TABLE 5.11]
1209.0 Excess Flow Valve.
1209.1 General. Where automatic excess flow valves are installed, they shall be listed in accordance with ANSI Z21.93/CSA 6.30 and shall be sized and installed in accor dance with the manufacturers’ instructions. [NFPA 54:5.12]
1210.0 Gas Piping Installation.
1210.1 Piping Underground. Underground gas piping shall be installed with sufficient clearance from any other underground structure to avoid contact therewith, to allow maintenance, and to protect against damage from proximity to other structures. Underground plastic piping shall be installed with sufficient clearance or shall be insulated from any source of heat so as to prevent the heat from impairing the serviceability of the pipe. [NFPA 54:7.1.1.1 – 7.1.1.2]
1210.1.1 Cover Requirements. Underground piping systems shall be installed with a minimum of 12 inches (305 mm) of cover. The minimum cover shall be increased to 18 inches (457 mm) if external damage to the pipe or tubing from external forces is likely to result. Where a minimum of 12 inches (305 mm) of cover cannot be provided, the piping shall be installed in conduit.
[NFPA 54:7.1.2.1 – 7.1.2.1(B)]
1210.1.2 Trenches. The trench shall be graded so that the pipe has a firm, substantially continuous bearing on the bottom of the trench. [NFPA 54:7.1.2.2]
1210.1.2.1 Backfilling. Where flooding of the trench is done to consolidate the backfill, care shall be exercised to see that the pipe is not floated from its firm bearing on the trench bottom. [NFPA 54:7.1.2.3]
1210.1.3 Protection Against Corrosion. Steel pipe and steel tubing installed underground shall be installed in accordance with Section 1210.1.3.1 through Section 1210.1.3.9. [NFPA 54:7.1.3]
CRSC § 64703-64705. High relevance — show source text
This installed weight per square foot shall conform with the manufacturer’s installed design density per square foot at the manufacturer’s labeled R -value.
(b) Water heater insulation kits. No water heater insulation kit shall be sold, on or after March 25, 1982, unless it has a thermal resistance of at least R-6 and is so identified.
Each water heater insulation kit sold shall include instructions which are equivalent to the Department of Energy standard practice for the installation of insulation on gas-fired, oil-fired and electric resistance water heaters, 44 Fed. Reg. pages 64703-64705.
Authority: Section 25922, Public Resources Code.
Reference: Section 25922, Public Resources Code.
HISTORY:
- Amendment filed 8-10-81; designated effective 9-22-81 (Register 81, No. 33).
- Editorial correction of subsection (a) filed 1-13-82 (Register 82, No. 2).
INTERPRETATION
Sec. 12-13-1565.
The General Counsel of the Commission shall make a determination as to the application or interpretation of any provision of this article to any person requesting such a determination. Any such request shall be submitted in writing to the Commission. The Commission shall make written replies to such inquiries and shall widely publish interpretations that have broad application or interest.
Authority: Section 25218 (e), Public Resources Code.
Reference: Sections 25920 and 25922, Public Resources Code.
HISTORY:
- Amendment filed 8-10-81; designated effective 9-22-81 (Register 81, No. 33).
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12-16-1 ENGINEERING REGULATIONS—QUALITY AND
DESIGN OF THE MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
CALIFORNIA STANDARD FOR EARTHQUAKE-ACTUATED AUTOMATIC GAS SHUTOFF SYSTEMS (SEE CCR TITLE 24, PART 2, CHAPTERS 16 AND 16A, AND CCR TITLE 24, PART 5, CHAPTER 12) STANDARD 12-16-1
DIVISION OF THE STATE ARCHITECT
Authority: Sections 19180–19183, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 19182, Health and Safety Code.
DIVISION 1—CONSTRUCTION
SCOPE
Sec. 12-16-101. The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) requirements for “Earthquake-Actuated Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices,” ANSI/ASCE/SEI 25-16 (copyright 2016 by ASCE), shall be the applicable standard used by the Division of the State Architect for the certification of these devices.
Sec. 12-16-101.1. Each installation of a customer-owned device that satisfies this standard shall be in accordance with the California Plumbing Code (CCR Title 24, Part 5).
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12-16-2 ENGINEERING REGULATIONS—QUALITY AND
CRSC § 1009.12 High relevance — show source text
Emergency exit and panic hardware.
|SFM|Part 9, Section 1009.12| |Chapter 12-11A,
12-11B|Detectable warning products and directional
surfaces|DSA|Part 2, Sections 1112A.9, 1116A.5, 11B-247,
11B-406.5.12, 11B-705, 11B-810.5.2| |Chapter 12-12|Reserved||| |Chapter 12-13|Standards for insulating material|CA/SFM|Part 2.5, Section R302.10.1
Part 6, Section 110.8
Part 9, Section 720, Table 721.1(1)
Part 11, Section A5.504.4.8| |Chapter 12-16-1|California standard for earthquake-actuated
automatic gas shutoff systems|DSA|Part 2, Chapters 16 and 16A
Part 5, Section 1211.8| |Chapter 12-16-2|California standard for residential excess flow
actuated automatic gas shutoff valves|DSA|Part 5, Section 1209.1| |Chapter 12-31C|Radiation shielding|DPH|Part 2, Section 3102C| |Chapter 12-71|Air filters|SFM|Part 4, Sections 401.2, 509.2.3, 509.2.3.4
Part 6, Section 120.1| |Chapter 12-72-1|Protective signaling systems.
Standard test procedures.|SFM|| |Chapter 12-72-2|Protective signaling systems. Single-and
multiple-station fire alarm devices
mechanically operated type.|SFM|| |Chapter 12-72-3|Protective signaling systems. Smoke detectors,
combustion products type.|SFM||2025 CALIFORNIA REFERENCED STANDARDS CODE ix
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12-1 ADMINISTRATION
RESERVED
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12-3 RELEASING SYSTEMS FOR SECURITY BARS IN DWELLINGS
(This standard includes provisions of Underwriters Laboratories Subject 2326, Appendix B, dated December 17, 1999, reprinted with their permission.)
INTRODUCTION
SECTION 12-3-1—SCOPE
12-3-1.1 These requirements cover releasing systems for bars, grilles, mesh, glazing or other items intended to provide security at doors and windows required for emergency escape from dwelling units. When actuated by the occupant, the system allows the obstructions over the door or window to be moved so occupants can escape in the event of an emergency.
Frequently asked questions
Who decides whether a particular EFV model is acceptable under the CRSC?
The Division of the State Architect uses ASTM F2138-12(2017) and ANSI Z21.93-2017/CSA 6.30-2017 as the certification standards for residential EFVs per § 12-16-201.
Does the CRSC itself tell me where to physically install the EFV on my service line?
No. § 12-16-201 names certification standards; § 12-16-201.1 directs that installations follow the California Plumbing Code, which (along with manufacturer instructions) contains the installation details.
What if my service pressure is above 5 psig?
The ANSI standard named in the CRSC is specified for service up to 5 psig; the CRSC text does not provide certification guidance for higher pressures. Consult the referenced standards, the Plumbing/Mechanical Code, and the certifying authority for devices intended for higher pressures. § 12-16-201.
Are the ASTM/ANSI editions fixed or may later editions be accepted?
The CRSC cites the specific editions in the Code language. For changes (later editions or amendments) you must refer to the Division of the State Architect certification practice or official CRSC updates; the CRSC text itself names the editions used for certification. § 12-16-201.
Where else should I look for detailed test methods and performance criteria?
The ASTM and ANSI/CSA standards themselves contain test methods and performance criteria (the CRSC references those documents for certification). Installation and sizing details also appear in the California Plumbing and Mechanical Codes and in utility/operator procedures. § 12-16-201; Plumbing Code §1209.1.
More in California Referenced Standards Code
- Administration and scope — CRSC Chapter 12 overview
- Air filter standards (Chapter 12‑71)
- Building and facility access / accessibility standards (Chapters 12‑11A, 12‑11B)
- Engineering regulations — quality and design of construction materials (12‑16 series)
- Exits and means of egress (Chapters 12‑10 series)
- Protective signaling systems and detectors (Chapters 12‑72‑1, ‑2, ‑3)
- Radiation shielding standards (Chapter 12‑31C)
- Referenced standards index / cross‑reference table (Part 12 listing of referenced standards)
- Releasing systems for security bars (egress-release standards)
- Standards for insulating materials (Chapter 12‑13)
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