CFC · California Fire Code

Referenced Standards by System or Topic

Chapter 80 and the appendices list the external standards (by agency, edition and cited sections) that the CFC incorporates by reference.

Last reviewed: July 6, 2026

Overview

This area of the California Fire Code collects the external standards—test methods, product specifications, installation practices and agency publications—that the CFC refers to by topic or system. Part VI, Chapter 80 (Referenced Standards) provides a comprehensive list of those standards, showing the promulgating agency, standard identifier and the CFC sections that call the standard out as the technical requirement.

Referenced standards matter because they supply the detailed technical requirements the code text cites but does not reproduce. Where the CFC references an outside standard it becomes part of the enforceable requirement to the extent of that reference; the chapter explains the format and the application rules and points to the controlling administrative provisions (see §102.7).

Key locations to know: Chapter 80 (Part VI—Referenced Standards) is the master list for the CFC, and several appendices (for example Appendix J’s Section J102—Referenced Standards) include their own tables listing standards and the specific appendix sections that rely on them. These tables list agency, edition and the CFC (or appendix) sections that reference each standard, making it the go‑to place when you need to know which standard applies to a given system or topic.

In this section

Code references

Grounded in the retrieved California Fire Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:

  • CFC § 1.1 High relevance — show source text

    CBC—25: California Building Code R101.2, R202, R301.1.1, R301.1.3, R301.2.1.1, R301.2.2.1.1, R301.2.2.1.2, R301.3, Table R302.1(1), Table R302.1(2), R302.2.1, R302.2.2, R302.3, R302.15.4, R322.1, R322.3, R324.5, R403.1.8, Table R602.10.3(3), Table R606.12.2.1, R609.2, R905.10.3

    CEBC—25: California Existing Building Code [®]

    R110.2, N1109.2

    CFC—25: California Fire Code [®]

    R102.6, R329.2, N1109.2, M2201.7, G2402.3, G2412.2

    CWUIC—25: California Wildland-Urban Interface Code

    R102.8, R337, R806.1.1, R907.1.1

    ICC 400—2022: Standard on the Design and Construction of Log Structures

    R301.1.1, R502.1.4, R602.1.4, R703.1, R802.1.3

    ICC 500—2020: ICC/NSSA Standard for the Design and Construction of Storm Shelters

    R307.1

    ICC 600—2020: 2020 Standard for Residential Construction in High-Wind Regions

    R301.2.1.1

    ICC 1100—2019: Standard for Spray-applied Polyurethane Foam Plastic Insulation

    R303.1.1

    IPMC—24: International Property Maintenance Code [®]

    R102.6

    ISO International Organization for Standardization Chemin de Blandonnet 8 Geneva, Switzerland CP 401 - 1214

    8336—2009: Fibre-cement Flat Sheets—Product Specification and Test Methods Table R503.2.1.1(1), Table R503.2.1.1(2), Table R602.3(2), Table R702.4.2, R703.10.1, R703.10.2

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    REFERENCED STANDARDS

    NFPA National Fire Protection Association 1 Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02169-7471

    13D— 25 : Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes as amended*

    R309.1.1, R309.2.1, R309.3.1, R309.3.1.1, R309.3.2.3, R309.3.6.1, R329.6.2.1

    *See California Fire Code for amendments

    *NFPA 13D, Amended Sections as follows:

  • CFC § 504.9 High relevance — show source text

    E2707—2022: Standard Test Method for Determining Fire Penetration of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Direct Flame Impingement Exposure

    504.5, 504.9, 504.9.3

    E2726/E2726M—2012a(2017): Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Fire Test Response of Deck Structures to Burning Brands

    504.7.3.2, 504.7.3.3, 504.7.3.3.2

    E2768—11(2018): Standard Test Method for Extended Duration Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials (30 min Tunnel Test)

    503.2.4

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    REFERENCED STANDARDS

    E2886/E2886M—20: Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Ability of Exterior Vents to Resist the Entry of Embers and Direct Flame Impingement

    504.10.1

    E2957—2017 : Standard Test Method for Resistance to Wildfire Penetration of Eaves, Soffits and Other Projections

    504.3, 504.7, 504.7.1, 504.7.2

    G155—2021: Standard Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Lamp Apparatus for Exposure of Materials

    504.9.2

    ICC International Code Council, Inc., 200 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Suite 250, Washington, DC 20001

    CBC—2025: California Building Code

    1.1.7.3.1, 1.11.2.1.2, 1.11.3.4, 1.11.6 – 1.11.10, 101.3.1, 102.8, 105.1, 105.3, 106.3, 202, 404.10.3, 501.1, 501.3, 503.1, 503.2.2, 503.2.3, 504.2.1.2, 504.3, 504.3.1, 504.5, 504.5.2, 504.6, 504.7, 504.7.3.2, 504.8, 504.11, 504.11.1

    CEBC—2025: California Existing Building Code

    1.11.3.4, 102.8, 201.3

    CFC—2025: California Fire Code

    1.11.3.4, 1.11.9, 1.11.10, 102.8, 105.1, 201.3, 202, 402.1.1, 402.1.2, 402.2.1, 402.2.2, 403.2.4, 404.2, 404.4, 404.5, 404.10.3, 606.1, 606.2

    CRC—2025: California Residential Code

    1.1.7.3.1, 102.8

    NFPA National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471

  • CFC § 80-3 High relevance — show source text

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    Part VI— Referenced Standards

    80 REFERENCED STANDARDS

    User notes:

    About this chapter: This code contains numerous references to standards promulgated by other organizations that are used to provide requirements for materials and methods of construction. This chapter contains a comprehensive list of all standards that are referenced in this code. These standards, in essence, are part of this code to the extent of the reference to the standard.

    This chapter lists the standards that are referenced in various sections of this document. The standards are listed herein by the promulgating agency of the standard, the standard identification, the effective date and title, and the section or sections of this document that reference the standard. The application of the referenced standards shall be as specified in Section

    102.7.

    AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, 444 North Capitol Street, NW, Suite 249, Washington, DC 20001

    HB-17—2002: Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges, 17th Edition

    503.2.6

    AFSI Architectural Fabric Structures Institute, c/o Industrial Fabric Association International, Roseville, MN 55113

    ASI-77: Design and Standards Manual

    3103.9.2

    ANSI American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036

    ANSI E1.21—2020: Entertainment Technology: Temporary Structures Used for Technical Production of Outdoor Entertainment

    Events

    3105.1, 3105.3, 3105.4

    APA APA – The Engineered Wood Association, 7011 S. 19th Street, Tacoma, WA 98466-5333

    ANSI/APA PRG 320—18: Standard for Performance-rated Cross Laminated Timber

    701.6, 914.3.1.2, 3303.5

    API American Petroleum Institute. 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005

    Publ 2201—6th Edition (2023): Procedures for Welding or Hot Tapping on Equipment in Service

    5706.7

    RP 2009—8th Edition (2022): Safe Welding and Cutting Practices in Refineries, Gas Plants and Petrochemical Plants

    5706.7

    RP 2028 4th Edition—(2024): Flame Arrestors in Piping Systems

    5704.2.7.3.2

    RP 651—5th Edition (2022): Cathodic Protection of Aboveground Petroleum Storage Tanks

    5706.7, 5706.7.1

    RP 752— 4th Edition (2022): Management of Hazards Associated with Location of Process Plant Buildings, CMA Managers Guide

    5706.7

    RP 1604—4th Edition (2021): Closure of Underground Petroleum Storage Tanks

    5704.2.13

    RP 1615—(1996) 6th Edition (R2020): Installation of Underground-Petroleum Storage Systems

    5704.2.13.1.5, 5706.7

  • CFC § 101.2.2 High relevance — show source text

    CFC—25: California Fire Code

    101.2.2, 101.4.2, 301.3.1, 302.2, 307.1, 308.1, 802.2.1, 802.2.3, 803.2.3, 803.4.1.1, 803.4.1.2, 803.4.1.3, 803.4.1.4, 803.4.1.5, 803.4.1.6, Table 804.5.1.1(1), 904.1.5, 1011.6.1.1, 1303.1.2, 1305.2.8.1, 1305.2.14, 1305.2.14.1, 1401.2, 1501.1, 1501.5, 1502.1, 1502.1.1, 1502.2, 1502.3, 1504.1, 1507.1, 1507.2

    CMC—25: California Mechanical Code

    302.2, 702.7, 807.1, 902.1.1, 1008.1, 1305.2.7.1, 1305.2.8, 1305.2.8.1

    CPC—25: California Plumbing Code

    302.2, 408.1, 702.7, 1009.1, 1009.2, 1009.3, 1009.5, 1302.1.6, 1503.1

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    REFERENCED STANDARDS

    CRC—25: California Residential Code

    101.2, 101.4.1, 104.3.1, 109.3.3, 109.3.10, 302.2, 307.1, 308.1, 401.3, 402.1, 405.2.6, 502.2, 502.3, 502.4, 503.2, 503.3, 503.11, 505.2, 505.3, 507.3, 701.3, 702.4, 702.5, 706.2, 708.1, 805.2, 806.4, 809.1, 906.2, 907.1, 1011.2.1, 1103.1, 1103.2, 1103.3, 1104.1, 1201.4, 1302.1.2, 1302.1.3, 1302.1.3, 1303.1.3, 1401.2, 1402.1, 1402.2, 1402.2.1, 1402.3, 1402.4, 1402.5, 1402.6

    ICC 300—2023: ICC Standard on Bleachers, Folding and Telescopic Seating and Grandstands

    301.1.1, 401.1.1, 1401.1.1

    ICC A117.1—2017: Accessible and Usable Buildings and Facilities

  • CFC § J102 High relevance — show source text

    to:

    1. Impact-resistant drywall.
    2. Impact-resistant glazing, such as blast or hurricane-type glass.
    3. All types of roof and floor structural members including but not limited to post-tension concrete, bar joists, solid wood joists, rafters, trusses, cold-formed galvanized steel, I-joists and I-beams; green roof with vegetation, soil and plants.
    4. Hazardous materials (such as explosives, chemicals, plastics).
    5. Solar panels and DC electrical energy.
    6. HVAC system; and smoke management system for pressurization and exhaust methods.
    7. Other unique characteristic(s) within the building that are ranked according to a potential risk to occupants and firefighters.

    J101.8 Sign classification maintenance, building information. Sign maintenance shall comply with each of the following:

    1. Fire departments in the jurisdiction shall define the designations to be placed within the sign.
    2. Fire departments in the jurisdiction shall conduct annual inspections to verify compliance with this section of the code and shall notify the owner, or the owner’s agent, of any required updates to the sign in accordance with fire department designations and the owner, or the owner’s agent, shall comply within 30 days.
    3. The owner of a building shall be responsible for the maintenance and updates to the sign in accordance with fire department designations.

    J101.9 Training. Jurisdictions shall train fire department personnel on Sections J101.1 through J101.8.

    SECTION J102—REFERENCED STANDARDS

    J102.1 General. See Table J102.1 for standards that are referenced in various sections of this appendix. Standards are listed by the standard identification with the effective date, standard title, and the section or sections of this appendix that reference the standard.

    TABLE J102.1—REFERENCED STANDARDS Col2 Col3
    STANDARD ACRONYM STANDARD NAME SECTIONS HEREIN REFERENCED
    CBC—25 California Building Code J101.3, J101.5
    NFPA 13—22 Installation of Sprinkler Systems J101.6

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    CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE – MATRIX ADOPTION TABLE

    APPENDIX K – CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING AMBULATORY CARE FACILITIES

    (Matrix Adoption Tables are nonregulatory, intended only as an aid to the code user. See Chapter 1 for state agency authority and building applications.)

    (Not adopted by the State Fire Marshal)

  • CFC § 1.11. High relevance — show source text


    Title 19, Division 1]|||||||||||||||||||||||| |Chapter / Section|||||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 13—96|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 38—99|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 193—04|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 199—95|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 228—97|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 260—04|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 262—04|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 268A—98|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 312—04|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 346—05|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 464—03|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 497B—04|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 521—99|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 539—00|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 632—00|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 753—04|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 790_Edition 9—2022_|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 791—06|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 813—96|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 864—03|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 1974—17|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 9540_Edition 3—2023_|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |UL 9540A_Edition 4—2019_|||X|||||||||||||||||||||

    • The California Code of Regulations (CCR), Title 19, Division 1 provisions that are found in the California Fire Code are a reprint from the current CCR, Title 19, Division 1 text for the code user’s convenience only. The scope, applicability and appeals procedures of CCR, Title 19, Division I remain the same. The state agency does not adopt sections identified by the following symbol: The Office of the State Fire Marshal’s adoption of this chapter or individual sections is applicable to structures regulated by other state agencies pursuant to Section 1.11.

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    Part VI— Referenced Standards

    80 REFERENCED STANDARDS

    User notes:

    About this chapter: This code contains numerous references to standards promulgated by other organizations that are used to provide requirements for materials and methods of construction. This chapter contains a comprehensive list of all standards that are referenced in this code. These standards, in essence, are part of this code to the extent of the reference to the standard.

    This chapter lists the standards that are referenced in various sections of this document. The standards are listed herein by the promulgating agency of the standard, the standard identification, the effective date and title, and the section or sections of this document that reference the standard. The application of the referenced standards shall be as specified in Section

    102.7.

    AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, 444 North Capitol Street, NW, Suite 249, Washington, DC 20001

  • CFC § 708A.4 High relevance — show source text

    4|||||| |Chapter 7|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards|Referenced standards| ||AASHTO HB2022|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||ASTM D638|Y||708A.4||||||| ||ASTM D2898—
    2010(2017)|Y||||||||| ||ASTM D3909/
    D3909m—2022|Y||||||||| ||ASTM D6662—2022|Y||||||||| ||ASTM D7032—2021|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E84—2023d|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E108—2020a|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E119—2022|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E136—2024a|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E1354—2023|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E2632—2020|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E2707—2022|Y||707A.4.1||||||| ||ASTM E2726/E2726M—
    2012a(2017)|Y||709A.4.2||||||| ||ASTM E2768—2011
    (2018)|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E2886/
    E2886M—2020|Y||||||||| ||ASTM E2957—2017|Y||||||||| ||ASTM G155—2021|Y||708A.4||||||| ||CBC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CEBC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CFC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CRC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CEC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||NFPA 252—2022|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||NFPA 257—2022|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-1|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-2|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-3|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-4|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-4A|Y|||Ch 80||||||

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    APPENDIX H—REFERENCED CALIFORNIA DOCUMENTS

    |2025 CWUIC—continued|Col2|Adopted
    Yes/No|IWUIC
    Section|CBC
    Section|CFC
    Section|Title 14,
    Division 1.5
    Section|Title 19,

  • CFC § 1.1.11. High relevance — show source text

    Chapter 10 Change of Occupancy.

    The purpose of Chapter 10 is to address existing buildings that are subject to a change of occupancy. This chapter is an assembly of requirements to upgrade safety without having to comply fully as a new building. A change of occupancy classification is considered a change of occupancy, however, it will involve a higher level of regulation since the use of the building has made a more significant change.

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    Chapter 11 Additions.

    Chapter 11 provides the requirements for additions, which are considered new construction. The requirements focus on safely integrating the addition with the existing building. This includes issues such as limiting the overall height and area of the building where the addition is not separated by a fire wall.

    Chapter 12 Historic Buildings —Reserved

    Chapter 12 is not adopted by the State of California. Historic buildings and structures shall comply with Part 8, Title 24, California Code of Regulations.

    Chapter 13 Performance Compliance Methods.

    Chapter 13 allows for existing buildings to be evaluated to show that alterations or a change of occupancy, while not meeting new construction requirements, will provide a level of safety to demonstrate compliance. Provisions are based on a numerical scoring system involving 21 safety parameters where, when evaluated, such buildings must meet a minimum overall safety score.

    Chapter 13 is not adopted by the State of California but may be available for adoption by local ordinance, see Section 1.1.11. See Section 104.11 for consideration of alternative means of compliance.

    Chapter 14 Relocated or Moved Buildings.

    Chapter 14 is applicable to any building that is moved or relocated. This chapter is independent of any of the three compliance methods and focuses on the structural loads where the building is being relocated.

    Chapter 15 Construction Safeguards.

    Chapter 15 establishes specific regulations in order to minimize the risk to the public and adjacent property during construction. Additionally, this chapter addresses fire and life safety and means of egress during the construction process. This includes requirements for a site safety plan. This chapter is also consistent with Chapter 33 of the CBC and Chapter 33 of the California Fire Code (CFC).

    Chapter 16 Referenced Standards.

    Chapter 16 lists all of the product and installation standards and codes that are referenced throughout Chapters 1 through 15 and includes identification of the promulgators and the section numbers in which the standards and codes are referenced. As stated in Section 102.4, these standards and codes become an enforceable part of the code (to the prescribed extent of the reference) as if printed in the body of the code.

    Appendix A Guidelines for the Seismic Retrofit of Existing Buildings.

    Appendix A provides guidelines for upgrading the seismic resistance capacity of different types of existing buildings. It is organized into separate chapters which deal with buildings of different types, including unreinforced masonry buildings, reinforced concrete and reinforced masonry wall buildings, and lightframe wood buildings. This appendix includes its own referenced standards.

    Appendix B Supplementary Accessibility Requirements for Existing Buildings and Facilities.

    Chapters 11A and 11B of the CBC contain provisions that set forth requirements for accessibility to buildings and their associated sites and facilities for people with physical disabilities. Appendix B was added to address accessibility in construction for items that are not typically enforceable through the traditional building code enforcement process.

    Appendix C Guidelines for the Wind Retrofit of Existing Buildings.

  • CFC § 12-7 Medium relevance — show source text

    4||||||| ||CBC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CEBC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CFC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CRC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||CEC—2025|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||NFPA 252—2022|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||NFPA 257—2022|Y||Ch 35|Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-1|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-2|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-3|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-4|Y|||Ch 80|||||| ||SFM 12-7A-4A|Y|||Ch 80||||||

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    APPENDIX H—REFERENCED CALIFORNIA DOCUMENTS

    2025 CWUIC—continued Col2 Adopted
    Yes/No
    IWUIC
    Section
    CBC
    Section
    CFC
    Section
    Title 14,
    Division 1.5
    Section
    Title 19,
    Division 1
    Section
    Gov Code
    Section
    PRC
    Section
    HSC
    Section
    Section Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title Title
    Chapter 7 Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards Referenced standards
    State Fire Marshal’s
    Guidelines for Fire
    Hydrant Markings
    Along State Highways
    and Freeway
    Y
    UL 9—2009 Y
    UL 10B—2008 Y
    UL 10C—2016 Y
    UL 94—2023 Y 708A.4
    UL 263—2011 Y
    UL 723—2018 Y
    UL 790—2022 Y
    Appendix A General requirements General requirements General requirements General requirements General requirements General requirements General requirements General requirements General requirements General requirements
    A101 General N 51182(a)
    A101.1 Scope N
    A101.2 Objective N
    A102 Vegetation control N
    A102.1 General N
    A102.
  • CFC § 857-13 Medium relevance — show source text

    857-13_||||||||†|†|X|X|X||X|X|||||||||| |UL 864-2014|||X||||||||||||||||||||||

    The state agency does not adopt sections identified with the following symbol: The Office of the State Fire Marshal’s adoption of this chapter or individual sections is applicable to structures regulated by other state agencies pursuant to Section 1.11.

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    35 REFERENCED STANDARDS

    User notes:

    About this chapter: The California Building Code contains numerous references to standards promulgated by other organizations that are used to provide requirements for materials and methods of construction. This chapter contains a comprehensive list of all standards that are referenced in this code. These standards, in essence, are part of this code to the extent of the reference to the standard.

    [DSA-SS, DSA-SS/CC, OSHPD 1 & 4] Reference to other chapters. In addition to the code sections referenced, the standards listed in this chapter are applicable to the respective code sections in Chapters 16A, 17A, 18A, 19A, 21A and 22A.

    This chapter lists the standards that are referenced in various sections of this document. The standards are listed herein by the promulgating agency of the standard, the standard identification, the effective date and title, and the section or sections of this document that reference the standard. The application of the referenced standards shall be as specified in Section 102.4.

    AA Aluminum Association, 1400 Crystal Drive, Suite 430, Arlington, VA 22202

    ADM—2020: Aluminum Design Manual

    1604.3.5, 2002.1

    ASM 35—00: Aluminum Sheet Metal Work in Building Construction (Fourth Edition)

    2002.1

    AAMA American Architectural Manufacturers Association, 1900 E Golf Road, Suite 1250, Schaumburg, IL 60173

    711—22: Specification for Self-Adhering Flashing Used for Installation of Exterior Wall Fenestration Products

    1404.4

    714—23: Voluntary Specification for Liquid-Applied Flashing Used to Create a Water-Resistive Seal around Exterior Wall Openings in Buildings

    1404.4

    1402—09: Standard Specifications for Aluminum Siding, Soffit and Fascia

    1403.5.1

    2502—19: Comparative Analysis Procedure for Window and Door Products

    1709.5

    AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/A440—22: North American Fenestration Standard/Specification for Windows, Doors, and Skylights

    1709.5.1, 2405.5 , 1709A.5.1

    501.4-18: Recommended Static Test Method for Evaluating Curtain Wall and Storefront Systems Subjected to Seismic and Wind Induced Interstory Drifts

    [OSHPD 1 & 4] Section 7.2.5, Replace “elastic design displacement” with “design story drifts associated with the design earthquake”.

    2410.1

    501.6-18: Recommended Dynamic Test Method for Determining the Seismic Drift Causing Glass Fallout from a Wall System

    2410.1

  • CFC § 1.11. Medium relevance — show source text

    41—2023|X|||X|X|||X|X|X|X|X||X|X|||||||||| |ASTM A615—15 22||||||||||X||||||||||||||| |ICC A117.1—2017||||†|†|†||||||||||||||||||| |ICC CBC—25||||||||||X||||||||||||||| |NFPA 72—24|||X||||||||||||||||||||||

    The state agency does not adopt sections identified with the following symbol: The Office of the State Fire Marshal’s adoption of this chapter or individual sections is applicable to structures regulated by other state agencies pursuant to Section 1.11.

    2025 CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE 16-1

    on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

    16-2 2025 CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE

    on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

    16 REFERENCED STANDARDS

    User notes:

    About this chapter: This code contains numerous references to standards that are used to regulate materials and methods of construction. Chapter 16 contains a comprehensive list of all standards that are referenced in the code, including the appendices. The standards are part of the code to the extent of the reference to the standard. Compliance with the referenced standard is necessary for compliance with this code. By providing specifically adopted standards, the construction and installation requirements necessary for compliance with the code can be readily determined. The basis for code compliance is, therefore, established and available on an equal basis to the building code official, contractor, designer and owner.

    This chapter lists the standards that are referenced in various sections of this document. The standards are listed herein by the promulgating agency of the standard, the standard identification, the effective date and title, and the section or sections of this document that reference the standard. The application of the referenced standards shall be as specified in Section 102.4 , or California Administration Division 1, as applicable. [OSHPD 1] Reference to other chapters. In addition to the code sections referenced, the standards listed in this chapter are applicable to the respective code sections in Chapters 3A, 4A and 5A.

    ACI American Concrete Institute, 38800 Country Club Drive, Farmington Hills, MI 48331-3439

    562—21: Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures—Code Requirements

    405.1.1

    ASCE/SEI American Society of Civil Engineers Structural Engineering Institute, 1801 Alexander Bell Drive, Reston, VA 20191-4400

    7—1988: Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures

    503.12, 706.3.2

    7—1993: Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures

    503.12, 706.3.2

    7—1995: Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures

    503.12, 706.3.2

    7—1998: Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures

    503.12, 706.3.2

    7—2002: Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures

    503.12, 706.3.2

    7—2005: Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures

    503.12, 706.3.2

    7—2010: Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures

  • CFC § 1207 Medium relevance — show source text

    The criteria in Chapter 10 regulating the design of the means of egress system are established as the primary method for protection of occupants by allowing timely relocation or evacuation. Both prescriptive and performance language is utilized for determination of a safe exiting system. It addresses all portions of the means of egress system (i.e., exit access, exits and exit discharge) and includes design requirements as well as provisions regulating individual components. The requirements detail the size, arrangement, number and protection of means of egress components. The means of egress protection requirements work in coordination with other sections of the code, such as protection of vertical openings (see Chapter 7 of the CBC), interior finish (see Chapter 8 of the CBC), fire suppression and detection systems (see Chapter 9) and numerous others, all having an impact on life safety. Chapter 10 of the CBC is duplicated in Chapter 10 of the CFC; however, the CFC contains one additional section on the maintenance of the means of egress system in existing buildings.

    Chapter 11 Construction Requirements for Existing Buildings

    Chapter 11 applies to existing buildings constructed prior to the adoption of the code and intends to provide a minimum degree of fire and life safety to persons occupying existing buildings by providing for retroactive requirements to install or upgrade fire safety features to such buildings that do not comply with the minimum requirements of the CBC. Prior to the 2009 edition, its content existed in the CFC but in a random manner that was neither efficient nor user-friendly. In the 2007/2008 International Code Council (ICC) code development cycle, a code change (F294-07/ 08) was approved that consolidated the retroactive elements of CFC into a single chapter for easier and more efficient reference and application to existing buildings.

    Chapter 12 Energy Systems

    Chapter 12 addresses any provisions related to energy systems found in the CFC. The expansion of such energy systems is related to meeting today’s energy, environmental and economic challenges. Ensuring appropriate criteria to address the safety of such systems in building and fire codes is an important part of protecting the public at large, building occupants and emergency responders. These requirements also facilitate the successful implementation of new technologies.

    All text in Section 1207 of the 2024 CFC with the following designation (Material based on NFPA 855 2023 Ed.) is reproduced with permission from the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and is based upon NFPA 855, Standard for the Installation of Station- ary Energy Storage Systems, Copyright © 2023 NFPA. All designated text is either directly copied from the 2023 edition of NFPA 855 or as modified by the ICC Code Development Process. This material is not the complete and official position of NFPA on the referenced subject, which is represented solely by the standard in its entirety. NFPA shall not be responsible for the manner in which this information is presented, nor for any interpretations thereof.

    Chapters 13 through 19 Reserved for future use.

    PART IV—SPECIAL OCCUPANCIES AND OPERATIONS

    Chapter 20 Aviation Facilities

    Chapter 20 specifies minimum requirements for the fire-safe operation of airports, heliports and helistops. The principal nonflight operational hazards associated with aviation involve fuel, facilities and operations. Therefore, safe use of flammable and combustible liquids during fueling and maintenance operations is emphasized. Availability of portable Class B:C-rated fire extinguishers for prompt control or suppression of incipient fires is required.

    Chapter 21 Dry Cleaning

Frequently asked questions

What does “referenced standard” mean in the CFC?

A referenced standard is an external document (e.g., an NFPA, ASTM or UL standard) that the CFC cites for technical requirements; when the code cites it, that standard’s requirements apply to the extent of the citation.

Where do I look to find which standard applies to a specific system (for example, sprinklers or roof coverings)?

Start in Chapter 80 (Referenced Standards) to find the standard by publisher and identifier and the CFC sections that reference it; related appendices (for example Appendix J’s J102 table) show appendix‑specific references. For system standards like sprinklers, the referenced‑standards tables will list NFPA 13 (and related NFPA documents) and the CFC sections that call them out.

Are referenced standards enforceable?

Yes—referenced standards become enforceable to the extent they are incorporated by reference in the code; the referenced‑standards chapter explains the listing format and directs application under the code’s administrative provisions (see §102.7).

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