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Bell · Renting & eviction

Renting in Bell: the rules that apply

Bell has no rent control or relocation rule of its own, so state law covers rent increases, most evictions and relocation pay. The city's own rules cover only evictions for illegal drug dealing or a drug-related nuisance.

Key points

  • Rent increases: Bell has no rent cap of its own; state law limits increases on covered units to 8.7% for August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027.
  • Just cause: State law requires a just cause after 12 months of lawful occupancy in covered units.
  • Drug evictions: Bell requires a landlord to give legal notice and sue to recover the unit when it is used for illegal drug dealing.
  • Drug-eviction notice: For drug-related evictions, Bell requires the notice to state the reason and a declaration of reasons filed with the district attorney or designated office.
  • Relocation: Bell has no relocation rule; state law requires 1 month's rent within 15 calendar days of notice for no-fault evictions of covered units.
  • Ending a tenancy: Under state law, ending a tenancy takes 60 days' notice, or 30 days if the tenant has lived there under 1 year.

Each rule below is marked Bell code or CA state law and links to the section it comes from (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

Rent increases

CA state law Bell has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Rent cap right now: 8.7% for increases taking effect August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027 (5% plus 3.7% inflation) (Civ. Code § 1947.12(a)(1), (g)). California's statewide rent cap — the full state rule →

Eviction and just cause

Bell code What Bell's code adds
Allowed at-fault reasons
  • Using the rental unit, or allowing it to be used, for illegal drug dealing; committing or permitting a drug-related nuisance in the unit, its appurtenances, or the complex's common areas
    Applies: Drug-related eviction chapter: on these events the landlord must give the notice required by law and bring an action to recover possession
    § 8.40.020 · code text
    A. The tenant is using the rental unit, or allowing the rental unit to be used, for illegal drug dealing activities or purposes; and B. The tenant is committing or permitting to exist a drug-related nuisance in the rental unit or the appurtenances thereof, or the common areas of the complex containing the rental unit.

CA state law Underneath, California law still applies. Just cause required: After 12 months of lawful occupancy, the owner may terminate only for a just cause stated in the notice (Civ. Code § 1946.2(a)). Just-cause eviction in California — the full state rule →

Relocation payments

CA state law Bell has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. No-fault eviction relocation assistance: One month's rent (as relocation payment or rent waiver), paid within 15 calendar days of the notice (Civ. Code § 1946.2(d)(3)(A)). Relocation under California's just-cause law — the full state rule →

Notices

Bell code What Bell's code adds
Filing a copy with the city
  • Yes, a declaration of the reasons, filed with the district attorney or another office the city council designates.
    Applies: Evictions for illegal drug dealing or a drug-related nuisance.
    § 8.40.030 · code text
    When the termination of tenancy is for any ground set forth in Section 8.40.020, the landlord shall file with the district attorney, or other city office designated by the city council, a declaration in a form and in the manner prescribed by such office setting forth the reasons for the termination.
What a notice must say
  • The reason for the eviction.
    Applies: Evictions for illegal drug dealing or a drug-related nuisance; stated in the written termination notice.
    § 8.40.030 · code text
    The landlord shall state the reason for the eviction in the written notice of termination served on the tenant pursuant to California Civil Code Section 1946.
CA state law The statewide rule underneath
Notice of a rent increase
At least 30 days' notice for an increase of 10% or less; at least 90 days for an increase of more than 10%
Applies: The 10% is measured against the rent charged at any time in the 12 months before the increase, counting all increases in that period together.
Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy (landlord)
60 days' notice; 30 days if the tenant has lived there less than one year
Applies: Where the unit is covered by just cause (Civ. Code § 1946.2) or a local ordinance, the notice must also state a qualifying cause.
Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy (tenant)
At least as long as the rental period (one month for a month-to-month tenancy)
30-day notice when the unit is sold to an owner-occupant
30 days' notice when a separately sellable unit is in escrow to a natural person who will live there for at least a year
Applies: Notice within 120 days of opening escrow, given once, and all § 1946.1(d) conditions met.
Notice to pay rent or quit
3 days, not counting Saturdays, Sundays and judicial holidays, stating the amount due and how to pay
Applies: May be served any time within one year after the rent became due.
Notice to cure a lease violation or quit
3 days, not counting Saturdays, Sundays and judicial holidays, to perform the broken lease term or leave
No fee for serving notices
A landlord may not charge the tenant a fee for serving or posting a notice

Security deposits

CA state law Bell has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Security deposit cap: One month's rent, on top of the first month's rent (Civ. Code § 1950.5(c)(1), (c)(6)). Deposit return deadline: 21 calendar days after the tenant moves out, with an itemized statement of any deductions (Civ. Code § 1950.5(h)(1)). California security deposit law — the full state rule →

Retaliation

CA state law Bell has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Retaliation protection period: For 180 days after a tenant complains about habitability (to the landlord or an agency), the landlord may not evict, raise rent or cut services in retaliation (Civ. Code § 1942.5(a), (b)). Retaliatory eviction in California — the full state rule →

Harassment and lockouts

CA state law Bell has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Lockouts and self-help eviction banned: A landlord may not change locks, remove doors or windows, or remove the tenant's belongings to force a tenant out (Civ. Code § 789.3(b)). Utility shutoffs banned: A landlord may not cut off water, heat, electricity, gas or other utilities to force a tenant out (Civ. Code § 789.3(a)). Tenant harassment and lockouts in California — the full state rule →

Repairs and habitability

CA state law Bell has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Duty to keep the unit habitable: The landlord must deliver a unit fit to live in and repair conditions that make it untenantable (Civ. Code § 1941). Repair and deduct: A tenant may make a repair the landlord neglects and deduct the cost from rent, up to one month's rent, no more than twice in any 12 months (Civ. Code § 1942(a)). Habitability and repair-and-deduct — the full state rule →

Landlord entry

CA state law Bell has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Landlord entry notice: Reasonable written notice, presumed to be 24 hours, and entry only during normal business hours (Civ. Code § 1954(d)(1), (e)). Landlord entry notice in California — the full state rule →

Hotel and short-term rental tax

Bell code What Bell's code adds
Tax rate
  • 12% of the rent.
    Applies: The city council sets the rate; it may not rise above 12% without a vote of the people.
    § 3.24.035 · code text
    each transient is subject to and shall pay a tax in the amount of 12% of the rent charged by the operator until such time as such rate may be modified by the city council
Who collects it
  • The operator collects the tax from each guest when the rent is collected.
    Applies: Applies to hotel stays.
    § 3.24.050 · code text
    Each operator shall collect the tax imposed by this chapter at the time the rent is collected from every transient.

Who this affects

TenantsLandlordsProperty managers

Frequently asked questions

How much can rent go up in Bell?

Bell has no rent cap of its own; state law limits increases on covered units to 8.7% for August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027.

Does a landlord in Bell need a reason to evict?

State law requires a just cause after 12 months of lawful occupancy in covered units. Bell requires a landlord to give legal notice and sue to recover the unit when it is used for illegal drug dealing.

Does a Bell landlord have to pay relocation?

Bell has no relocation rule; state law requires 1 month's rent within 15 calendar days of notice for no-fault evictions of covered units.

How much notice does a Bell landlord have to give?

For drug-related evictions, Bell requires the notice to state the reason and a declaration of reasons filed with the district attorney or designated office. Under state law, ending a tenancy takes 60 days' notice, or 30 days if the tenant has lived there under 1 year.

How much can a Bell landlord charge for a security deposit?

Bell has no local rule on this that we found (checked October 2026); state law applies: One month's rent, on top of the first month's rent (Civ. Code § 1950.5(c)(1), (c)(6)).

What is the hotel tax on short-term rentals in Bell?

Bell's code: 12% of the rent. (The city council sets the rate; it may not rise above 12% without a vote of the people.) (§ 3.24.035); The operator collects the tax from each guest when the rent is collected. (Applies to hotel stays.) (§ 3.24.050).

General information, not legal advice.

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