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Bell Gardens · Renting & eviction

Harassment and lockouts in Bell Gardens

Bell Gardens's own rules on harassment and lockouts, with the code text for every value, and the state law underneath.

Each rule below links to the section of the Bell Gardens Municipal Code it was read from, with the code text one click away (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

What Bell Gardens's code says

Bell Gardens code What Bell Gardens's code adds
Tenant lawsuits
  • Yes.
    Applies: For retaliation claims.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Retaliation claims may only be brought in court and may not be addressed administratively.
Prohibited acts
  • Cutting off or failing to provide required housing services, or threatening to; or violating Civil Code §§ 789.3 and 1940.2.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Interrupt, terminate, or fail to provide housing services required by rental agreement or by federal, state, or local housing, health, or safety laws, or threaten to do so, or violate California Civil Code Sections 789.3 and 1940.2.
  • Failing to do required repairs and maintenance.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Fail to perform repairs and maintenance required by rental agreement or by federal, state, or local laws;
  • Not using due diligence to finish repairs and maintenance once started.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Fail to exercise due diligence in completing repairs and maintenance once undertaken;
  • Not following industry repair protocols that limit exposure to noise, dust, lead, paint, mold, asbestos or other harmful materials.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Fail to follow appropriate industry repair, containment, or remediation protocols designed to minimize exposure to noise, dust, lead, paint, mold, asbestos, or other building materials with potentially harmful health impacts;
  • Doing elective renovation or construction to harass a tenant.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Conduct elective renovation or construction of rental unit for the purpose of harassing a tenant;
  • Refusing to acknowledge or accept a lawful rent payment.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Refuse to acknowledge or accept receipt of a tenant's lawful rent payment as set forth in a rental agreement, by usual practice of the parties, or in a notice to pay rent or quit;
  • Refusing to cash or process an acceptable rent payment for over 30 days after it is offered.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Refuse to cash or process a rent check or other form of acceptable rent payment for over 30 days after it is tendered;
  • Not keeping a current address, besides electronic payment options, for rent payments.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Fail to maintain a current address, in addition to any electronic payment methods, for delivery of rent payments;
  • Requesting private info such as residency, citizenship, protected class or SSN, unless law requires it or, for SSN, tenancy screening.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Request information that violates a tenant's right to privacy, including, but not limited to, residency or citizenship status, protected class status, or social security number, except as required by law or in the case of a social security number, for the purpose of determining the tenant's qualifications for a tenancy;
  • Releasing a tenant's private information, unless law requires or allows it.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Release information protected by the tenant's right to privacy except as required or authorized by law;
  • Demanding an unreasonable amount of information after a reasonable-accommodation request.
    Applies: In bad faith.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Request or demand an unreasonable amount of information from tenant in response to a request for reasonable accommodation.
  • Abusing the right to enter a rental unit.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Abuse the right of access into a rental unit as established by California Civil Code Section 1954 or other applicable law.
  • Pushing a tenant to move out through fraud, misrepresentation, intimidation or coercion, including threats to report them to Homeland Security.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Influence or attempt to influence a tenant to vacate a rental unit through fraud, misrepresentation, intimidation or coercion, which shall include threatening to report a tenant to the United States Department of Homeland Security.
  • Threatening physical harm, or repeatedly mistreating an occupant with language likely to cause fear or provoke immediate violence.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Threaten the tenant, by word or gesture, with physical harm, or repeatedly mistreat an occupant of a rental unit during in-person conversations, through social media postings or messages, or other communications, with language, verbal or written, that a reasonable person would consider likely to cause fear or provoke an immediate violent reaction.
  • Violate any law prohibiting discrimination based on race, gender, sexual preference, sexual orientation, ethnic background, nationality, religion, age, parenthood, marriage, pregnancy, disability, HIV/AIDS, occupancy by a minor child, or source of income.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Violate any law which prohibits discrimination based on race, gender, sexual preference, sexual orientation, ethnic background, nationality, religion, age, parenthood, marriage, pregnancy, disability, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), occupancy by a minor child, or source of income.
  • Trying to evict based on facts the landlord has no reason to believe, or on a baseless legal theory.
    Applies: The landlord is not liable for filing an eviction case unless and until the tenant wins that case.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Take action to terminate any tenancy including service of any notice to quit or other eviction notice or bring any action to recover possession of a rental unit based upon facts which the landlord has no reasonable cause to believe to be true or upon a legal theory which is untenable under the facts known to the landlord.
  • Removing a tenant's belongings or furnishings without prior written consent.
    Applies: Except when enforcing a legal termination of tenancy.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Remove from the rental unit personal property, furnishings, or any other items without the prior written consent of the tenant, except when done pursuant to enforcement of a legal termination of tenancy.
  • Giving false information about tenant protections or what an eviction notice means.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Provide false written or verbal information regarding any federal, state, or local tenant protections, including mischaracterizing the nature or effect of a notice to quit or other eviction notice.
  • Offering money to move out more than once every 6 months after the tenant declines in writing.
    Applies: After the tenant tells the landlord in writing they don't want more offers to move out.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    A tenant to vacate, including a buyout agreement offer, more frequently than once every six months, after the tenant has notified the landlord in writing that the tenant does not desire to receive further offers of payments to vacate.
  • Trying to pressure a tenant to move out with threats or intimidation.
    Applies: Good-faith settlement offers in a pending eviction case, without threats or intimidation, are allowed.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Attempt to coerce the tenant to vacate accompanied with threats or intimidation. This shall not include settlement offers in pending eviction actions made in good faith and not accompanied with threats or intimidation.
  • Interfering with a tenant's right to quiet use and enjoyment.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Interfere with a tenant's right to quiet use and enjoyment of a rental unit as that right is defined by law.
  • Commit repeated significant acts or omissions that substantially interfere with or disturb the comfort, repose, peace, or quiet of a lawful occupant and cause, are likely to cause, or are intended to cause vacancy or waiver of occupancy rights.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Commit repeated acts or omissions of such significance as to substantially interfere with or disturb the comfort, repose, peace, or quiet of any person lawfully entitled to occupancy of such rental unit and that cause, are likely to cause, or are intended to cause any person lawfully entitled to occupancy of a rental unit to vacate such rental unit or to surrender or waive any rights in relation to such occupancy.
  • Interfering with tenant organizing, concerted activities, organizer access, tenant meetings, or distributing and posting literature in common areas.
    § 5.63.060 · code text
    Interfere with the right of tenants to organize as tenants and engage in concerted activities with other tenants for the purpose of mutual aid and protection; provide property access to tenant organizers, advocates, or representatives working with or on behalf of tenants living at a property; convene tenant or tenant organization meetings in an appropriate space accessible to tenants under the terms of their rental agreement; or distribute and post literature in common areas, including lobby areas and bulletin boards, informing other tenants of their rights and of opportunities to involve themselves in organized tenant activit

The California rule underneath

Where Bell Gardens's rule above does not cover a situation, state law still applies. For the statewide rule on its own, see Tenant harassment and lockouts in California.

CA state law The statewide rule underneath
Lockouts and self-help eviction banned
A landlord may not change locks, remove doors or windows, or remove the tenant's belongings to force a tenant out
Utility shutoffs banned
A landlord may not cut off water, heat, electricity, gas or other utilities to force a tenant out
Lockout / shutoff penalty
Actual damages plus up to $100 per day of violation, at least $250 per cause of action, and attorney's fees

Who this affects

TenantsLandlordsProperty managers

General information, not legal advice.

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