SECTION 9. TAXPAYER
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2025-1 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
CONFERENCES
Notification of conference .01 If the Associate office proposes to provide a TAM that will be adverse to the taxpayer, and if the taxpayer has not waived its right to a taxpayer conference, the taxpayer will be informed of the time and place of the conference.
Scheduling conference .02 The taxpayer conference for a TAM must occur within 10 calendar days after the taxpayer is informed that an adverse TAM is proposed. The Associate office will notify the field office and field counsel of the scheduled taxpayer conference and will offer the field office and field counsel the opportunity to participate in the conference.
Taxpayer may request extensions
.03 Only an Associate Chief Counsel may approve an extension of the 10-day period for holding a conference. Although extensions are granted in appropriate circumstances at the discretion of the Associate Chief Counsel, taxpayers should not expect extensions to be routinely granted. The taxpayer must submit a request for an extension in writing to the Associate office, and must immediately notify the field office and field counsel of the request. The request must contain a detailed justification for the extension and must be submitted sufficiently before the end of the 10-day period to allow the Associate Chief Counsel to consider, and either approve or deny, the request before the end of the 10-day period. If unusual circumstances near the end of the 10-day period make a timely written request impracticable, the taxpayer may orally inform the assigned Associate office attorney or reviewer before the end of the 10-day period about the need for an extension and then promptly submit the written request. The Associate office attorney will inform
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the taxpayer by telephone of the approval or denial of a requested extension. There is no right to appeal the denial of a request for extension.
One conference of right .04 In general, a taxpayer who has not waived the right to a taxpayer conference is entitled by right to only one conference with the Associate office. The conference is normally held at the branch level. A person who has authority to sign the transmittal memorandum in his or her own name, or on behalf of the branch chief, will participate. When more than one branch of an Associate office has taken an adverse position on issues in the request or when the position ultimately adopted by one branch will affect another branch's determination, a representative from each branch with authority to sign in his or her own name, or for the branch chief, will participate in the conference. The conference is the taxpayer conference for each subject discussed.
Additional conferences may be offered
Additional information submitted after the conference
Normally conducted in person
Service makes only tentative recommendations
Conference may not be taped
.05 After the taxpayer conference, the Service will offer the taxpayer an additional conference only if an adverse holding is proposed on a new issue or on the same issue but on grounds different from those discussed at the first conference. If a tentative position is changed at a higher level with a result less favorable to the taxpayer, the taxpayer has no right to another conference if the grounds or arguments on which the change is based were discussed at the taxpayer conference. The limitation on the number of conferences to which a taxpayer is entitled does not prevent the Associate office from inviting a taxpayer to participate in additional conferences if that office determines that additional conferences would be useful. These additional conferences are not to be offered routinely following an adverse decision.
.06 In order to ensure that the taxpayer conference is productive, the taxpayer should make a reasonable effort to supply all information, documents, and arguments in writing well before the conference.
Sometimes, however, it becomes apparent that new information may be helpful in resolving issues discussed at the conference. If the Associate office and the taxpayer agree that such information would be helpful, all such materials must be submitted and received within 10 calendar days after the conference. Any extension of the 10-day period must be requested by the taxpayer in writing and must be approved by the branch chief of the Associate office attorney. Extensions will not be routinely granted. Taxpayers have no right to submit additional materials after the conference, and are discouraged from providing additional copies or versions of materials already submitted. If the additional information is not received from the taxpayer within 10 calendar days plus any extensions granted by the branch chief, the TAM will be issued on the basis of the existing record.
The taxpayer must also send a copy of the additional information to the field office and field counsel for comment. If the additional information has a significant impact on the facts in the request, the Associate office will ask the field office and field counsel for comments, both of which will respond within the agreed upon period of time. If there are no comments, the Associate office attorney will be promptly notified.
.07 Conferences under this section are generally conducted in person, but may be conducted by telephone.
.08 At the end of the taxpayer conference, no commitment will be made about the conclusion that the Service will finally adopt for any issue, including the outcome of a request for relief under § 7805(b).
.09 No tape, stenographic, or other verbatim recording of a taxpayer conference may be made by any party.
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SECTION 10. PREPARATION OF THE TECHNICAL ADVICE
Reply consists of two parts .01 The Associate office attorney prepares replies to requests for technical advice in two parts. Each part identifies the taxpayer by name, address, identification number, and tax period(s) involved. The first part of the reply is a transmittal memorandum (Form M-6000). The second part is the TAM, which contains:(1) a statement of the issues; (2) the conclusions of the Associate office; (3) a statement of the facts pertinent to the issues; (4) a statement of the relevant legal authority, including legislation, tax treaties, court decisions, regulations, notices, revenue rulings, revenue procedures, or announcements; and (5) a discussion of the rationale supporting the conclusions reached by the Associate office. The conclusions give direct answers, whenever possible, to the specific issues raised by the field office. The Associate office is not bound by the issues as submitted by the taxpayer or by the field office and may reframe the issues to be answered in a TAM after consultation with the field office and field counsel. The discussion of the issues in a TAM will be in sufficient detail so that the field or Appeals officials will understand the reasoning underlying the conclusion.
Status of a request .02 The taxpayer or the taxpayer's authorized representative may obtain information on the status of the request by contacting the field office that requested the advice. The Associate office attorney or reviewer assigned to the TAM request will give frequent status updates to the field office and field counsel.
Opportunity for field counsel review
Copy of preliminary TAM to field office and field counsel
.03 The Associate office attorney will inform field counsel regarding the Associate office's final conclusions before a draft of the TAM is sent to the field office. Field counsel will be offered a reasonable opportunity to review and informally discuss these conclusions with the Associate office before the final TAM is sent to the field office.
.04 After field counsel is given a reasonable opportunity to review the Associate office’s final conclusions, the Associate office attorney will provide a draft of the proposed final version of the TAM to the field office and field counsel. If the field office or field counsel disagrees with the proposed final conclusions, normal reconciliation and reconsideration procedures will be followed to resolve the disagreement.
Routing of reply .05 A TAM is generally addressed to the field office that requested it. In the case of issues arising within the jurisdiction of the Director, Government Entities; the Director, Employee Plans or Exempt Organizations Examinations; or the Director, Employee Plans or Exempt Organizations Rulings & Agreements, the TAM is addressed to the appropriate Director with a copy sent to the field office and the field counsel attorney. A copy of a TAM requested by LB&I should be mailed simultaneously to the appropriate Practice Area Director. A copy of a TAM requested by Appeals should be addressed to the appropriate field office, and an electronic copy sent by encrypted e-mail to *AP TAM Coordinator.
Copy of final TAM to field counsel and Division Counsel
.06 The Associate office will provide a copy of the final TAM to the individual field counsel attorney who assisted the field office in submitting the request and to that attorney’s Associate Area Counsel or other manager, as appropriate. The Associate office also will provide a copy of the final TAM to the Division Counsel for the operating division from which the request originated or that has jurisdiction over the particular matter in the TAM. The TAM may be transmitted electronically if it is in .pdf format, or may be sent by mail or fax transmission.
Reconsideration .07 Requests for reconsideration may be submitted by the field office, or in the case of bonds under the jurisdiction of the Director, Government Entities, by that Director after the Associate office has provided a final copy of the TAM to field counsel and Division Counsel. Requests for
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Discussing contents with the taxpayer
Section 6110
TAM takes effect when taxpayer receives a copy
Taxpayer may protest deletions not made
Public inspection in civil fraud or criminal investigation cases
reconsideration should be submitted before the field provides a copy of the TAM to the taxpayer and must describe with specificity the errors in the analysis and conclusions. Requests should focus on points that the TAM overlooked or misconstrued rather than simply re-argue points raised in the initial request. The Associate office will give priority consideration to the request and should act on the request as expeditiously as possible. The Associate office may request further submissions from the field office and field counsel or the taxpayer, but the parties should otherwise make no additional submissions. If a request for reconsideration fails to follow the procedures set forth in this section of this revenue procedure, or the request fails to raise issues or arguments different from those asserted in the initial request for technical advice, the Associate office may return the request for reconsideration without ruling on the request for reconsideration.
.08 The Associate office will not discuss the specific contents of the TAM with the taxpayer until after the field office has provided a copy of the TAM to the taxpayer.
.09 Before the TAM is issued, the Associate office will inform the taxpayer in writing of the material likely to appear in the TAM that the taxpayer proposed for deletion but that the Associate office has determined should not be deleted. If so informed, the taxpayer may submit within 10 calendar days any further information or arguments supporting the taxpayer's proposed deletions. The Associate office will attempt to resolve all disagreements about proposed deletions before the TAM is issued. The taxpayer does not have the right to a conference to resolve any disagreements about material to be deleted from the text of the TAM. For TAMs subject to § 6110, accompanying the TAM is a notice under § 6110(f)(1) of intention to disclose a TAM, including a copy of the version proposed to be open to public inspection and notations of third-party communications under § 6110(d). If the transmittal memorandum associated with the TAM provides information not in the TAM, or if the case is returned for further development without issuance of the TAM, the transmittal memorandum may be Chief Counsel Advice, as defined in § 6110(i)(1), subject to public inspection under § 6110. These procedures do not apply to TAMs to the extent that § 6104 applies. See section 7.05 of this revenue procedure and § 6110(l)(1).
.10 After a TAM is sent to the field office (or, for Tax Exempt Bonds, Employee Plans, and Exempt Organizations, to the Program Manager or Director, as applicable), the field office or Director adopts and issues the TAM within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 301.6110-2(h). Then the field office or Director provides the taxpayer a copy of the TAM, the notice of intention to disclose under § 6110(f)(1), as applicable, and a copy of the version proposed to be open to public inspection, which includes notations of third party communications under § 6110(d), as applicable. If a request for technical advice pertains to more than one taxpayer, and the requirements of section 7.02 of this revenue procedure have been met, the field office or Director will provide each taxpayer with a copy of the TAM and will notify the Associate office when this occurs. The requirement to provide a taxpayer a copy of the TAM does not apply to a TAM involving civil fraud or a criminal investigation, or to a TAM involving a jeopardy or termination assessment. See section 10.12 of this revenue procedure.
.11 Generally, the Associate office considers only the deletion of material that the taxpayer has proposed for deletion or other deletions as required under § 6110(c) before the TAM is sent to the field office or Director. After receiving the notice of intention to disclose under § 6110(f)(1), the taxpayer may protest the disclosure of certain information in it by submitting a written statement in accordance with the notice of intention to disclose under § 6110(f)(1) (Notice 438, Notice of Intention to Disclose ).
.12 The provisions of this revenue procedure about referring issues upon the taxpayer's request, telling the taxpayer about the referral of issues, giving the taxpayer a copy of the arguments submitted, submitting proposed deletions, granting conferences in the Associate office, or providing a copy of the TAM to the taxpayer do not apply to a TAM described in § 6110(g)(5) (A), which involves any matter that is the subject of a civil fraud or criminal investigation, or
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that involves a jeopardy or termination assessment. In these cases, after all proceedings in the investigations or assessments are complete, the taxpayer receives a copy of the TAM with the notice of intention to disclose under § 6110(f)(1). The taxpayer may protest the disclosure of certain information in the TAM by submitting a written statement in accordance with the Notice of Intention to Disclose (Notice 438).
SECTION 11. WITHDRAWAL OF REQUESTS FOR TECHNICAL ADVICE
Taxpayer notified .01 Once a request for a TAM has been sent to the Associate office, only a Director may withdraw the request, and this must be done before the responding transmittal memorandum for the TAM is signed. To withdraw the request, the Director must first notify the taxpayer of the intent to withdraw unless: (1) the period of limitation on assessment is about to expire and the taxpayer has declined to give written consent to extend the period; or (2) the notification would be prejudicial to the best interests of the Government. If the taxpayer does not agree that the request should be withdrawn and wishes to request review of the decision, the procedures for review in section 5.04 of this revenue procedure must be followed.
Acknowledgment of withdrawal
Associate office may decide not to provide a TAM
Associate office may provide views
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