Part II. APMA Program Statistical Data
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2024-16 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
[Pub. L. 106-170 § 521(b)(2)(C)(i-viii)]
Table 1: APA Applications Filed § 521(b)(2)(C)(i)
| Unilateral | Bilateral | Multilateral | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Filed 1991-19993 | 401 | |||
| Filed 2000-2022 | 675 | 1,999 | 44 | 2,718 |
| Filed in 2023 | 17 | 144 | 6 | 167 |
| Total Filed 1991-2023 | 3,286 |
250
200
150
100
50
0
Applications Filed
2014-2023
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
All Other Countries
16%
Bilateral APAs Filed by Country 2023
Japan
Australia
3%
Mexico
3%
United Kingdom
5%
Italy
8%
Canada
14%
The charts above illustrate the number of complete applications fi led per year and the percentage of bilateral requests received in 2023 per foreign country. As of December 31, 2023, APMA had also received 22 user fee fi lings that were not yet accompanied by a substantially complete APA application, in addition to the 167 complete APA applications.
3 The fi rst APA Statutory Report, which compiled APA data from 1991-1999, did not report the cumulative number of applications for those years by submission type, so the cumulative totals cannot be reported in that manner.
Bulletin No. 2024–16 911 April 15, 2024
Table 2: Executed 4 and Pending APAs § 521(b)(2)(C)(ii-vi)
| Unilateral | Bilateral | Multilateral | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Executed 1991-2022 | 697 | 1,549 | 22 | 2,268 |
| Total Executed in 2023 | 24 | 130 | 2 | 156 |
| Total Executed 1991-2023 | 721 | 1,679 | 24 | 2,424 |
| Total Pending as of 12/31/2023 | 44 | 480 | 34 | 558 |
| _Renewals Executed in 2023_5 | 15 | 59 | 0 | 74 |
| Renewals Pending_6 as of 12/31/2023_ | 33 | 199 | 20 | 252 |
200
150
100
50
0
APAs Executed
2014-2023
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Bilateral APAs Executed by Country 2023
Japan
32%
3%
United Kingdom
6%
6%
8% 11%
India
17%
In 2023, the percentage of renewals executed decreased (47 percent of all APAs executed in 2023 versus 55 percent of all APAs executed in 2022). The charts above illustrate trends in the number of APAs executed per year and the countries involved in the bilateral APAs that were executed in 2023.
4 “Executed APAs” refers to APAs that were fi nalized and includes both initial and renewal APAs.
5 The number of renewals executed is included in the total number of APAs executed during the year.
6 The number of renewals still pending as of year-end is also included in the total number of pending APAs.
April 15, 2024 912 Bulletin No. 2024–16
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Pending APAs
2014-2023
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Pending Bilateral APAs
by Country
Japan
4%
Italy
5%
Canada
India
23%
5%
13%
6%
As the top chart illustrates, the number of pending requests decreased slightly relative to December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2023, almost half of the pending bilateral APA requests involved either Japan or India.
Table 3: APAs Revoked or Cancelled and Applications Withdrawn § 521(b)(2)(C)(vii)
| Unilateral | Bilateral | Multilateral | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revoked or Cancelled 1991-20007 | 1 | |||
| Revoked or Cancelled 2001-2022 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 10 |
| Revoked or Cancelled in 2023 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Revoked or Cancelled 1991-2023 | 11 | |||
| Withdrawn 1991-20008 | 49 | |||
| Withdrawn 2001-2022 | 76 | 157 | 2 | 235 |
| Withdrawn in 2023 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 13 |
| Withdrawn 1991-2023 | 297 |
7 The fi rst APA Statutory Report, which compiled APA data from 1991-1999, and the second APA Statutory Report, which compiled APA data for 2000, did not report the cumulative number of applications for those years by submission type, so the cumulative totals cannot be reported in that manner.
8 See supra note 7.
Bulletin No. 2024–16 913 April 15, 2024
Table 4: APAs Executed in 2023 by Industry § 521(b)(2)(C)(viii)
APAs Executed in 2023 by Industry
Manufacturing
31%
4%
Wholesale/Retail
Trade
30%
Services
17%
Management
6% 12%
6%
and Real Estate
Table 4a: Manufacturing APAs Executed in 2023
Type of Manufacturing
| Transportation Equipment | 15 |
|---|---|
| Chemical | 9 |
| Computer and Electronic Product | 8 |
| Miscellaneous9 | 5 |
| Machinery | 3 |
| All Other Manufacturing | 8 |
Type of Manufacturing APAs
Chemical
Transportation
Executed in 2023
Equipment
Computer and Electronic Product
31%
17%
All Other Manufacturing
17%
6%
10%
9 Industries in the Miscellaneous Manufacturing subsector (NAICS Code 339) make a wide range of products that cannot readily be classifi ed in specifi c NAICS manufacturing subsectors.
April 15, 2024 914 Bulletin No. 2024–16
Table 4b: Wholesale/Retail Trade APAs Executed in 2023
Type of Wholesale/Retail Trade
| Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods | 25 |
|---|---|
| Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods | 10 |
| Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores | 5 |
| All Other Wholesalers | 7 |
Type of Wholesale/Retail Trade APAs
Executed in 2023
All Other Wholesalers
15%
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable
Clothing and Clothing Accessories
53%
Goods
Stores
11%
Merchant
Nondurable Goods
21%
Bulletin No. 2024–16 915 April 15, 2024
Nature of the Relationships § 521(b)(2)(D)(i)
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