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Rev. Proc. 2022-30

Internal Revenue Bulletin 2022-31 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part 1 – GENERAL Section 1.1 – Purpose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Section 1.2 – What’s New. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Section 1.3 – General Rules for Paper Forms W-2 and W-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Section 1.4 – General Rules for Filing Forms W-2 (Copy A) Electronically. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

Part 2 – SPECIFICATIONS FOR SUBSTITUTE FORMS W-2 AND W-3 Section 2.1 – Specifications for Red-Ink Substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 Filed With the SSA. . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Section 2.2 – Specifications for Substitute Black-and-White Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 Filed With the SSA . . . . 120 Section 2.3 – Requirements for Substitute Forms Furnished to Employees (Copies B, C, and 2 of Form W-2). . . . . . . . . . . 122 Section 2.4 – Electronic Delivery of Form W-2 and W-2c Recipient Statements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Part 3 – ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS Section 3.1 – Additional Instructions for Form Printers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Section 3.2 – Instructions for Employers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Section 3.3 – OMB Requirements for Both Red-Ink and Black-and-White Substitute Forms W-2 and W-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Section 3.4 – Order Forms and Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Section 3.5 – Effect on Other Documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Section 3.6 – Exhibits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

August 1, 2022 112 Bulletin No. 2022–31

Section 1.1 – Purpose

Part 1 General

.01 The purpose of this revenue procedure is to state the requirements of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Social Security Administration (SSA) regarding the preparation and use of substitute forms for Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, and Form W-3, Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statements, for wages paid during the 2022 calendar year.

.02 For purposes of this revenue procedure, substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and substitute Form W-3 are forms that are not printed by the IRS. Copy A or any other copies of a substitute Form W-2 or a substitute Form W-3 must conform to the specifications in this revenue procedure to be acceptable to the IRS and the SSA. No IRS office is authorized to allow deviations from this revenue procedure. Preparers should also refer to the 2022 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 for details on how to complete these forms. See Section 3.4, later, for information on obtaining the official IRS forms and instructions. See Sections 2.3 and 2.4, later, for requirements for the copies of substitute forms furnished to employees and for electronic delivery of employee copies.

.03 For purposes of this revenue procedure, the official IRS-printed red dropout ink Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3, and their exact substitutes, are referred to as “red-ink.” The SSAapproved black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 are referred to as “substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A)” and “substitute black-and-white Form W-3.”

Any questions about the red-ink Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 and the substitute employee statements should be emailed to Substituteforms@irs.gov. Please enter “Substitute Forms” on the subject line. Or send your questions to:

Internal Revenue Service Attn: Substitute Forms Program SE:W:CAR:MP:P:TP 1111 Constitution Ave. NW Room 6554 Washington, DC 20224

Any questions about the black-and-white Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 should be emailed to copy.a.forms@ssa.gov or sent to:

Social Security Administration Direct Operations Center Attn: Substitute Black-and-White Copy A Forms, Room 341 1150 E. Mountain Drive Wilkes-Barre, PA 18702-7997

Note. You should receive a response from either the IRS or the SSA within 30 days.

.04 Some Forms W-2 that include logos, slogans, and advertisements (including advertisements for tax preparation software) may be considered as suspicious or altered Forms W-2 (also known as “questionable Forms W-2”). An employee may not recognize the importance of the employee copy for tax reporting purposes due to the use of logos, slogans, and advertisements. Thus, the IRS has determined that logos, slogans, and advertising will not be allowed on Copy A of Forms

Bulletin No. 2022–31 113 August 1, 2022

W-2, Forms W-3, or any employee copies reporting wages, with the following exceptions for the employee copies.

  • Forms may include the exact name of the employer or agent, primary trade name, trademark,

service mark, or symbol of the employer or agent.

  • Forms may include an embossment or watermark on the information return (and copies) that

is a representation of the name, a primary trade name, trademark, service mark, or symbol of the employer or agent.

  • Presentation may be in any typeface, font, stylized fashion, or print color normally used by

the employer or agent, and used in a nonintrusive manner.

  • These items must not materially interfere with the ability of the recipient to recognize, understand, and use the tax information on the employee copies.

The IRS e-file logo on the IRS official employee copies may be included, but it is not required, on any of the substitute form copies.

The information return and employee copies must clearly identify the employer’s name associated with its employer identification number.

Logos and slogans may be used on permissible enclosures, such as a check or account statement, but not on information returns and employee copies.

Forms W-2 and W-3 are subject to annual review and possible change. This revenue procedure may be revised to state other requirements of the IRS and the SSA regarding the preparation and use of substitute forms for Form W-2 and Form W-3 for wages paid during the 2022 calendar year at a future date. If you have comments about the restrictions on including logos, slogans, and advertising on information returns and employee copies, send or email your comments to: Internal Revenue Service, Attn: Substitute Forms Program, SE:W:CAR:MP:P:TP, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, Room 6554, Washington, DC 20224, or Substituteforms@irs.gov.

.05 The Internal Revenue Service/Information Returns Branch (IRS/IRB) maintains a centralized customer service call site to answer questions related to information returns (Forms W-2, W-3, W-2c, W-3c, 1099 series, 1096, etc.). You can reach the call site at 866-455-7438 (toll free) or 304-263-8700 (not a toll-free number). Persons with a hearing or speech disability with access to Telecommunication Device for the Deaf (TDD) can call 304-579-4827 (not a toll-free number). You may also email questions to mccirp@irs.gov. Do not submit employee information via email because it is not secure and the information may be compromised.

File paper or electronic Forms W-2 (Copy A) with the SSA. IRS/IRB does not process Forms W-2 (Copy A). However, IRS/IRB does process Form 8508, Request for Waiver From Filing Information Returns Electronically, and Form 8809, Application for Extension of Time To File Information Returns, for Forms W-2 (Copy A) and requests for an extension of time to furnish the employee copies of Form W-2. See Publication 1220, Specifications for Electronic Filing of Forms 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G, for information on waivers and extensions of time.

.06 The following form instructions and publications provide more detailed filing procedures for certain information returns.

  • General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 (Including Forms W-2AS, W-2CM, W-2GU,

W-2VI, W-3SS, W-2c, and W-3c).

  • Publication 1223, General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms W-2c and W-3c.

August 1, 2022 114 Bulletin No. 2022–31

Section 1.2 – What’s New

.01 Electronic filing of returns. The Taxpayer First Act of 2019, enacted July 1, 2019, authorized the Department of the Treasury and the IRS to issue regulations that reduce the threshold for mandatory electronic filing. Currently, electronic filing is required if 250 returns of one type are filed. If final regulations are issued and effective for 2022 tax returns required to be filed in 2023, we will post an article at IRS.gov/FormW2 explaining the change. Until final regulations are issued, however, the number remains at 250, as reflected in these instructions.

.02 Exhibits. All of the exhibits in this publication were updated per the 2022 revisions of those forms.

.03 Editorial changes. We made editorial changes throughout, including updated references. Redundancies were eliminated as much as possible.

Section 1.3 – General Rules for Paper Forms W-2 and W-3

.01 Employers not filing electronically must file paper Forms W-2 (Copy A) along with Form W-3 with the SSA by using either the official IRS form or a substitute form that exactly meets the specifications shown in Parts 2 and 3 of this revenue procedure.

Note. Substitute territorial forms (W-2AS, W-2GU, W-2VI, W-3SS) must also conform to the specifications as outlined in this revenue procedure. These forms require the form designation (“W-2AS,” “W-2GU,” “W-2VI”) on Form W-2 (Copy A) to be in black ink. If you are an employer in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, you must contact Department of Finance, Division of Revenue and Taxation, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, P.O. Box 5234 CHRB, Saipan, MP 96950 or www.finance.gov.mp/forms.php to get Form W-2CM and instructions for completing and filing the form. For information on Forms 499R-2/W-2PR, go to www.hacienda.gobierno.pr.

Employers may design their own statements to furnish to employees. Employee statements designed by employers must comply with the requirements shown in Parts 2 and 3.

.02 Red-ink substitute forms that completely conform to the specifications contained in this revenue procedure may be privately printed without prior approval from the IRS or the SSA. Only the substitute black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 need to be submitted to the SSA for approval prior to their use (see Section 2.2).

.03 As in the past, SSA-approved black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 may be generated using a printer by following all guidelines and specifications (also see Section 2.2). In general, regardless of the method of entering data, use black ink on Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3, which provides better readability for processing by scanning equipment. Colors other than black are not easily read by the scanner and may result in delays or errors in the processing of Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3. The printing of the data should be centered within the boxes. The size of the variable data must be printed in a font no smaller than 10-point.

Note. With the exception of the identifying number, the year, the form number for Form W-3, and the corner register marks, the preprinted form layout for the red-ink Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 must be in Flint J-6983 red OCR dropout ink or an exact match.

.04 Substitute forms filed with the SSA and substitute copies furnished to employees that do not conform to these specifications are unacceptable. Penalties may be assessed for not complying

Bulletin No. 2022–31 115 August 1, 2022

with the form specifications. Forms W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 filed with the SSA that do not conform may be returned.

.05 Substitute red-ink forms should not be submitted to either the IRS or the SSA for specific approval. If you are uncertain of any specification and want clarification, do the following.

• Submit a letter or email to the appropriate address in Section 1.3.06 (listed next)…

• The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approves all IRS tax forms that are subject to

• Any substitute form or substitute statement to a recipient must show the OMB number…

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