SECTION 14. SIX-YEAR
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2016-29 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
REMEDIAL AMENDMENT CYCLE SYSTEM FOR PRE-APPROVED PLANS
.01 Under this revenue procedure, every pre-approved plan (that is, every M&P and VS plan) generally has a regular, sixyear remedial amendment cycle. As a result, M&P sponsors and VS practitioners (including mass submitters), as defined in Rev. Proc. 2015–36, may apply for new opinion or advisory letters once every six years. Employers that adopt such preapproved plans generally are on the same six-year remedial amendment cycle with respect to their plans, and, if otherwise
guidance is included on the 2017 Required Amendments List. Pursuant to section 5.05(3) of this revenue procedure, the remedial amendment period for items identified on the 2017 Required Amendments List expires December 31, 2019, the end of the second calendar year that begins after the issuance of the Required Amendments List in which the guidance appears; therefore, the expiration of the remedial amendment period for the disqualifying provision in Plan O is December 31, 2019. The plan amendment deadline for the change in qualification requirements is also December 31, 2019, pursuant to section 8.01 of this revenue procedure.
Example 5 : Correction of amendment made due to a change in qualification requirements . Employer D maintains Plan P, an individually designed plan. In 2015, the IRS issued a determination letter for Plan P. On April 1, 2018, Employer D amends Plan P based on a change in a qualification requirement that was identified on the 2017 Required Amendments List. This amendment was effective January 1, 2017. Pursuant to section 5.05(3) of this revenue procedure, the remedial amendment period for the change in qualification requirements expires December 31, 2019, the end of the second calendar year that begins after the issuance of the Required Amendments List in which the change in qualification requirements was identified. In October 2019, Employer D discovers the amendment does not satisfy the qualification requirements of the Code; therefore, Plan P still contains a disqualifying provision. To maintain plan qualification, Employer D must correct the disqualifying provision in Plan P by amending the plan not later than December 31, 2019, retroactively effective beginning January 1, 2017, and must correct Plan P’s operation to the extent necessary to reflect the corrective amendment.
Example 6 : Governmental Plans - remedial amendment period for a change in qualification re- quirements . State E maintains Plan Q, a governmental plan within the meaning of § 414(d). In September 2015, the IRS issued a determination letter for Plan Q. The legislature of State E annually convenes January 4 and adjourns March 31. On March 1, 2020, the legislature of State E amends Plan Q based on a change in a qualification requirement that was identified on the 2018 Required Amendments List. This amendment is effective January 1, 2020. In January 2021, State E discovers the amendment created a disqualifying provision. Generally, pursuant to section 5.06(3) of this revenue procedure, the legislature of State E has until the later of (i) December 31, 2020 (which is the end of the second calendar year that begins after the issuance of the Required Amendments List in which the change in qualification requirements was identified), or (ii) June 29, 2021 (which is 90 days after the close of the third regular legislative session of the legislative body of State E that began on or after the date of the issuance of the 2018 Required Amendments List) to amend Plan Q, retroactively effective beginning January 1, 2020, to correct the disqualifying provision in order for Plan Q to be qualified. To maintain plan qualification, State E must also correct Plan Q’s operation to the extent necessary to reflect the corrective amendment.
Example 7 : Extended remedial amendment pe- riod transition rule . Employer F maintains Plan R, an individually designed plan. Plan R’s plan year is
the calendar year. Under Rev. Proc. 2007–44, section 9.03, Plan R’s cycle is Cycle B. Employer F submitted Plan R for a determination letter during the Cycle B submission period for the second fiveyear remedial amendment cycle (February 1, 2012 – January 31, 2013) and received a determination letter in July, 2014. In October 2014, Employer F adopted a timely interim amendment, in accordance with section 5.04 and 5.05 of Rev. Proc. 2007–44, for a change in qualification requirements identified on the 2013 Cumulative List of Changes (Notice 2013– 84, 2013–52 I.R.B. 82). Because Employer F adopted a timely amendment for the change in qualification requirements, the remedial amendment period for the change was extended to the end of the third Cycle B remedial amendment cycle (January 31, 2018) pursuant to section 5.03 of Rev. Proc. 2007–44. On January 1, 2017, the five-year remedial amendment cycle system will be eliminated. As a result, the remedial amendment period under Rev. Proc. 2007–44 for the change in qualification requirements for Plan R would not extend beyond December 31, 2016. However, pursuant to the extended remedial amendment period transition rule in section 6 of this revenue procedure, the expiration of the remedial amendment period is extended to December 31, 2017, with respect to any disqualifying provision for which, as of January 1, 2017, the remedial amendment period (as extended by Rev. Proc. 2007–44) has not expired. Thus, Plan R’s extended remedial amendment period for the change in qualification requirements identified on the 2013 Cumulative List will expire December 31, 2017.
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