SECTION 2. BACKGROUND
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-43 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
Section 409A was added to the Code by section 885 of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, Public Law 108–357
(118 Stat. 1418). Section 409A generally provides that unless certain requirements are met, amounts deferred under a nonqualified deferred compensation plan for all taxable years are currently includible in gross income to the extent not subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture and not previously included in gross income. Section 409A also includes rules applicable to certain trusts or similar arrangements associated with nonqualified deferred compensation, where such arrangements are located outside of the United States or are restricted to the provision of benefits in connection with a decline in the financial health of the sponsor.
On December 20, 2004, the IRS issued Notice 2005–1, 2005–2 I.R.B. 274 (published as modified on January 6, 2005)), setting forth initial guidance with respect to the application of section 409A, and supplying transition guidance in accordance with the statutory provisions. A notice of proposed rulemaking (REG–158080–04, 2005–43 I.R.B. 786
[70 FR 57930]) was published in the Federal Register on October 4, 2005. The preamble to the proposed regulations clarified and extended certain provisions of the transition guidance provided in Notice 2005–1, generally through December 31, 2006. Under the proposed regulations, the final regulations were proposed to become effective January 1, 2007. The Treasury Department and the IRS anticipate that the final regulations will be published in 2006. However, in order to allow sufficient time for taxpayers and their representatives to analyze the final regulations and come into compliance, the effective date for the final regulations is expected to be January 1, 2008. Accordingly, this notice provides additional transition relief applicable through December 31, 2007.
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