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SECTION 4. DEFINITIONS

Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-31 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

For purposes of this revenue procedure, the terms listed below are defined and applied as follows:

.01 Cardholder . A cardholder (or cardholder/payor) is the person that agrees to make the payment through the payment card organization. Thus, in the case of a payment card issued to an employee of a person that agrees to make payments through the payment card organization, the employer rather than the employee is the cardholder.

.02 Merchant . A merchant (or merchant/payee) is a payee that has agreed to accept the payment card issued by the payment card organization as payment for goods and services.

.03 Merchant Category Code . A Merchant Category Code (MCC) is a classification code that is assigned by a payment card organization to a merchant/payee. The payment card organization assigns the merchant a particular code based on the predominant business activity of the merchant.

.04 Industry Code . An Industry Code is the number that corresponds to, and identifies, a merchant in the same business as a merchant assigned a particular MCC.

.05 Payment Card . A payment card is a card (or an account) issued by a payment card organization to a cardholder/payor, which upon presentation to a merchant/payee, represents an agreement of the cardholder to pay the merchant through the payment card organization.

.06 Payment Card Organization . A payment card organization is an entity that sets the standards and provides the mechanism for effectuating payment between a purchaser and a merchant in a payment card transaction. A payment card organ

August 2, 2004 125 2004–31 I.R.B.

an unlisted code and the payment card organization notifies the cardholder/payor that it may treat payments to the merchant in the same manner as payments to merchants within a listed code. If the merchant/payee is assigned an unlisted code and the payment card organization notifies the cardholder/payor that the treatment of payments to the merchant depends on the facts and circumstances, the cardholder/payor must determine based on the actual nature of the transaction whether information reporting is required with respect to the payments.

If a cardholder/payor determines that the MCC or equivalent Industry Code assigned by the payment card organization does not reflect the actual nature of the transaction, the cardholder/payor may determine whether information reporting is required based on the actual nature of the transaction. For example, transactions not qualifying for the merchandise exception to information reporting under this revenue procedure may qualify for the exception under the generally applicable rules of sections 6041 and 6041A if, in fact, only merchandise is provided. In addition, other exceptions to information reporting (such as the exception for payments to corporations) may apply.

.03 Table . The following table is used in applying the optional procedure permitted under this revenue procedure.

merchants within an unlisted code are similar to merchants within a listed code.

If the Service notifies the payment card organization that the MCC or equivalent Industry Code assigned to a merchant/payee is incorrect, this revenue procedure does not apply to payment card transactions with the merchant/payee occurring more than 60 days after the date of the notification unless the payment card organization has assigned the merchant/payee a new MCC or equivalent Industry Code that is satisfactory to the Service and notified cardholder/payors of the correction. If the payment card organization fails to assign the merchant/payee a new MCC or equivalent Industry Code that is satisfactory to the Service and notify cardholder/payors of the correction during the 60-day period following the date of the notification that a merchant/payee MCC or equivalent Industry Code is incorrect, the payment card organization must notify cardholder/payors before the end of the period that they may no longer rely on the MCC or equivalent Industry Code assigned to the merchant/payee. Similar procedures apply if the payment card organization determines that merchants within the unlisted code assigned to a merchant/payee are similar to merchants within a listed code and the Service notifies the payment card organization that this determination is incorrect.

The Service may assist payment card organizations and their members, affiliates, and licensees in determining whether the MCC or equivalent Industry Code assigned to a merchant/payee is correct or whether merchants within an unlisted code are similar to merchants within a listed code. The Service will periodically update the table in section 5.03 and requests that payment card organizations notify the Service of updates to the MCCs.

  1. Cardholder/payors . A cardholder/payor may rely on the MCC or equivalent Industry Code assigned to a merchant/payee in determining whether a payment card transaction with that merchant/payee is subject to information reporting under section 6041 or section 6041A. Thus, if a merchant/payee is assigned an MCC and the table in section 5.03 indicates that payments to merchants in that category are not reportable under section 6041 or section 6041A, a cardholder/payor is not required to report payment card transactions with the merchant/payee. Similarly, an indication in the table that payments to a category of merchants are reportable under section 6041 or section 6041A reflects a determination by the Service that those merchants predominantly furnish services, and cardholder/payors may treat payment card transactions with those merchants as payments for services. Similar procedures apply if the merchant/payee is assigned

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

0742 Veterinary Services Yes 0763 Agricultural Cooperative Yes 0780 Landscaping Services Yes 1520 General Contractors Yes 1711 Heating, Plumbing, A/C Yes 1731 Electrical Contractors Yes 1740 Masonry, Stonework, and Plaster Yes 1750 Carpentry Contractors Yes 1761 Roofing/Siding, Sheet Metal Yes 1771 Concrete Work Contractors Yes 1799 Special Trade Contractors Yes 2741 Miscellaneous Publishing and Printing Yes 2791 Typesetting, Plate Making, and Related Services Yes 2842 Specialty Cleaning Yes 3000-3299 Airlines Yes 3351-3441 Car Rental Yes 3501-3790 Hotels/Motels/Inns/Resorts Yes 4011 Railroads No 1.6041-3(c)

2004–31 I.R.B. 126 August 2, 2004

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

4111 Commuter Transport, Ferries Yes 4112 Passenger Railways Yes 4119 Ambulance Services Yes 4121 Taxicabs/Limousines Yes 4131 Bus Lines Yes 4214 Motor Freight Carriers and Trucking - Local and Long Distance, No Moving and Storage Companies, and Local Delivery Services

4214 Motor Freight Carriers and Trucking - Local and Long Distance, No Moving and Storage Companies, and Local Delivery Services 1.6041-3(c)

4215 Courier Services Yes 4225 Public Warehousing and Storage - Farm Products, Refrigerated No Goods, Household Goods, and Storage 1.6041-3(c)

4225 Public Warehousing and Storage - Farm Products, Refrigerated No Goods, Household Goods, and Storage 1.6041-3(c)

4411 Cruise Lines Yes 4457 Boat Rentals and Leases Yes 4468 Marinas, Service and Supplies Yes 4511 Airlines, Air Carriers Yes 4582 Airports, Flying Fields Yes 4722 Travel Agencies, Tour Operators Yes 4723 TUI Travel – Germany Yes 4784 Tolls/Bridge Fees No 1.6041-3(c) 4789 Transportation Services (Not Elsewhere Classified) Yes 4812 Telecommunication Equipment and Telephone Sales No 1.6041-3(c) 4814 Telecommunication Services No 1.6041-3(c) 4816 Computer Network Services No 1.6041-3(c) 4821 Telegraph Services No 1.6041-3(c) 4829 Wires, Money Orders No 1.6041-3(c) 4899 Cable, Satellite, and Other Pay Television and Radio No 1.6041-3(c) 4900 Utilities No 1.6041-3(c) 5013 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts No 1.6041-3(c) 5021 Office and Commercial Furniture No 1.6041-3(c) 5039 Construction Materials (Not Elsewhere Classified) No 1.6041-3(c) 5044 Photographic, Photocopy, Microfilm Equipment, and Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 5045 Computers, Peripherals, and Software No 1.6041-3(c) 5046 Commercial Equipment (Not Elsewhere Classified) No 1.6041-3(c) 5047 Medical, Dental, Ophthalmic, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 5051 Metal Service Centers No 1.6041-3(c) 5065 Electrical Parts and Equipment No 1.6041-3(c) 5072 Hardware, Equipment, and Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 5074 Plumbing, Heating Equipment, and Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 5085 Industrial Supplies (Not Elsewhere Classified) No 1.6041-3(c)

August 2, 2004 127 2004–31 I.R.B.

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

5094 Precious Stones and Metals, Watches and Jewelry No 1.6041-3(c) 5099 Durable Goods (Not Elsewhere Classified) No 1.6041-3(c) 5111 Stationary, Office Supplies, Printing and Writing Paper No 1.6041-3(c) 5122 Drugs, Drug Proprietaries, and Druggist Sundries No 1.6041-3(c) 5131 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods No 1.6041-3(c) 5137 Uniforms, Commercial Clothing No 1.6041-3(c) 5139 Commercial Footwear No 1.6041-3(c) 5169 Chemicals and Allied Products (Not Elsewhere Classified) No 1.6041-3(c) 5172 Petroleum and Petroleum Products No 1.6041-3(c) 5192 Books, Periodicals, and Newspapers No 1.6041-3(c) 5193 Florists Supplies, Nursery Stock, and Flowers No 1.6041-3(c) 5198 Paints, Varnishes, and Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 5199 Nondurable Goods (Not Elsewhere Classified) No 1.6041-3(c) 5200 Home Supply Warehouse Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5211 Lumber, Building Materials Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5231 Glass, Paint, and Wallpaper Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5251 Hardware Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5261 Nurseries, Lawn and Garden Supply Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5271 Mobile Home Dealers No 1.6041-3(c) 5300 Wholesale Clubs No 1.6041-3(c) 5309 Duty Free Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5310 Discount Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5311 Department Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5331 Variety Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5399 Miscellaneous General Merchandise No 1.6041-3(c) 5411 Grocery Stores, Supermarkets No 1.6041-3(c) 5422 Freezer and Locker Meat Provisioners No 1.6041-3(c) 5441 Candy, Nut, and Confectionery Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5451 Dairy Products Stores No 1.6041-3(c)

2004–31 I.R.B. 128 August 2, 2004

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

5462 Bakeries No 1.6041-3(c) 5499 Miscellaneous Food Stores - Convenience Stores and Specialty No Markets 1.6041-3(c)

5499 Miscellaneous Food Stores - Convenience Stores and Specialty No Markets 1.6041-3(c)

5511 Car and Truck Dealers (New & Used) Sales, Service, Repairs Parts No and Leasing 1.6041-3(c)

5511 Car and Truck Dealers (New & Used) Sales, Service, Repairs Parts No and Leasing 1.6041-3(c)

5521 Car and Truck Dealers (Used Only) Sales, Service, Repairs Parts No and Leasing 1.6041-3(c)

5521 Car and Truck Dealers (Used Only) Sales, Service, Repairs Parts No and Leasing 1.6041-3(c)

5531 Auto and Home Supply Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5532 Automotive Tire Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5533 Automotive Parts and Accessories Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5541 Service Stations No 1.6041-3(c) 5542 Automated Fuel Dispensers No 1.6041-3(c) 5551 Boat Dealers No 1.6041-3(c) 5561 Motorcycle Shops, Dealers No 1.6041-3(c) 5571 Motorcycle Shops and Dealers No 1.6041-3(c) 5592 Motor Homes Dealers No 1.6041-3(c) 5598 Snowmobile Dealers No 1.6041-3(c) 5599 Miscellaneous Auto Dealers No 1.6041-3(c) 5611 Men’s and Boy’s Clothing and Accessories Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5621 Women’s Ready-To-Wear Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5631 Women’s Accessory and Specialty Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5641 Children’s and Infant’s Wear Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5651 Family Clothing Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5655 Sports and Riding Apparel Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5661 Shoe Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5681 Furriers and Fur Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5691 Men’s, Women’s Clothing Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5697 Tailors, Alterations Yes 5698 Wig and Toupee Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5699 Miscellaneous Apparel and Accessory Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5712 Furniture, Home Furnishings, and Equipment Stores, Except No Appliances 1.6041-3(c)

5712 Furniture, Home Furnishings, and Equipment Stores, Except No Appliances 1.6041-3(c)

5713 Floor Covering Stores No 1.6041-3(c)

August 2, 2004 129 2004–31 I.R.B.

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

5714 Drapery, Window Covering, and Upholstery Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5718 Fireplace, Fireplace Screens, and Accessories Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5719 Miscellaneous Home Furnishing Specialty Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5722 Household Appliance Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5732 Electronics Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5733 Music Stores-Musical Instruments, Pianos, and Sheet Music No 1.6041-3(c) 5734 Computer Software Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5735 Record Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5811 Caterers Yes 5812 Eating Places, Restaurants No 1.6041-3(c) 5813 Drinking Places No 1.6041-3(c) 5814 Fast Food Restaurants No 1.6041-3(c) 5912 Drug Stores and Pharmacies No 1.6041-3(c) 5921 Package Stores-Beer, Wine, and Liquor No 1.6041-3(c) 5931 Used Merchandise and Secondhand Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5932 Antique Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5933 Pawn Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5935 Wrecking and Salvage Yards Yes 5937 Antique Reproductions No 1.6041-3(c) 5940 Bicycle Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5941 Sporting Goods Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5942 Book Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5943 Stationery Stores, Office, and School Supply Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5944 Jewelry Stores, Watches, Clocks, and Silverware Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5945 Hobby, Toy, and Game Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5946 Camera and Photographic Supply Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5947 Gift, Card, Novelty, and Souvenir Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5948 Luggage and Leather Goods Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5949 Sewing, Needlework, Fabric, and Piece Goods Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5950 Glassware, Crystal Stores No 1.6041-3(c)

2004–31 I.R.B. 130 August 2, 2004

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

5960 Direct Marketing - Insurance Services Yes 5962 Direct Marketing – Travel Yes 5963 Door-To-Door Sales No 1.6041-3(c) 5964 Direct Marketing - Catalog Merchant No 1.6041-3(c) 5965 Direct Marketing - Combination Catalog and Retail Merchant No 1.6041-3(c) 5966 Direct Marketing - Outbound Tele No 1.6041-3(c) 5967 Direct Marketing - Inbound Tele No 1.6041-3(c) 5968 Direct Marketing – Subscription No 1.6041-3(c) 5969 Direct Marketing - Other No 1.6041-3(c) 5970 Artist’s Supply and Craft Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5971 Art Dealers and Galleries No 1.6041-3(c) 5972 Stamp and Coin Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5973 Religious Goods Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5975 Hearing Aids Sales and Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 5976 Orthopedic Goods - Prosthetic Devices No 1.6041-3(c) 5977 Cosmetic Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5978 Typewriter Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5983 Fuel Dealers (Non Automotive) No 1.6041-3(c) 5992 Florists No 1.6041-3(c) 5993 Cigar Stores and Stands No 1.6041-3(c) 5994 News Dealers and Newsstands No 1.6041-3(c) 5995 Pet Shops, Pet Food, and Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 5996 Swimming Pools Sales No 1.6041-3(c) 5997 Electric Razor Stores No 1.6041-3(c) 5998 Tent and Awning Shops No 1.6041-3(c) 5999 Miscellaneous Specialty Retail No 1.6041-3(c) 6010 Manual Cash Disburse No 1.6041-3(c) 6011 Automated Cash Disburse No 1.6041-3(c) 6012 Financial Institutions Yes 6051 Non-FI, Money Orders No 1.6041-3(c) 6211 Security Brokers/Dealers Yes

August 2, 2004 131 2004–31 I.R.B.

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

6300 Insurance Underwriting, Premiums No 1.6041-3(c) 6399 Insurance - Default No 1.6041-3(c) 6513 Real Estate Agents and Managers – Rentals Yes 7011 Hotels, Motels, and Resorts Yes 7012 Timeshares Yes 7032 Sporting/Recreation Camps Yes 7033 Trailer Parks, Campgrounds Yes 7210 Laundry, Cleaning Services Yes 7211 Laundries Yes 7216 Dry Cleaners Yes 7217 Carpet/Upholstery Cleaning Yes 7221 Photographic Studios Yes 7230 Barber and Beauty Shops Yes 7251 Shoe Repair/Hat Cleaning Yes 7261 Funeral Services, Crematories Yes 7273 Dating/Escort Services Yes 7276 Tax Preparation Services Yes 7277 Counseling Services Yes 7278 Buying/Shopping Services Yes 7296 Clothing Rental Yes 7297 Massage Parlors Yes 7298 Health and Beauty Spas Yes 7299 Miscellaneous General Services Yes 7311 Advertising Services Yes 7321 Credit Reporting Agencies Yes 7333 Commercial Photography, Art and Graphics Yes 7338 Quick Copy, Repro, and Blueprint Yes 7339 Secretarial Support Services Yes 7342 Exterminating Services Yes 7349 Cleaning and Maintenance Yes 7361 Employment/Temp Agencies Yes 7372 Computer Programming Yes 7375 Information Retrieval Services Yes 7379 Computer Repair Yes 7392 Consulting, Public Relations Yes 7393 Detective Agencies Yes 7394 Equipment Rental Yes 7395 Photo Developing Yes 7399 Miscellaneous Business Services Yes 7511 Truck Stop Yes 7512 Car Rental Agencies Yes 7513 Truck/Utility Trailer Rentals Yes 7519 Recreational Vehicle Rentals Yes 7523 Parking Lots, Garages Yes 7531 Auto Body Repair Shops Yes 7534 Tire Retreading and Repair Yes 7535 Auto Paint Shops Yes 7538 Auto Service Shops Yes 7542 Car Washes Yes 7549 Towing Services Yes 7622 Electronics Repair Shops Yes 7623 A/C, Refrigeration Repair Yes 7629 Small Appliance Repair Yes 7631 Watch/Jewelry Repair Yes 7641 Furniture Repair, Refinishing Yes 7692 Welding Repair Yes 7699 Miscellaneous Repair Shops Yes 7829 Picture/Video Production Yes

2004–31 I.R.B. 132 August 2, 2004

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

7832 Motion Picture Theaters Yes 7841 Video Tape Rental Stores Yes 7911 Dance Hall, Studios, Schools Yes 7922 Theatrical Ticket Agencies Yes 7929 Bands, Orchestras Yes 7932 Billiard/Pool Establishments Yes 7933 Bowling Alleys Yes 7941 Sports Clubs/Fields Yes 7991 Tourist Attractions and Exhibits Yes 7992 Golf Courses – Public Yes 7993 Video Amusement Game Supplies No 1.6041-3(c) 7994 Video Game Arcades Yes 7995 Betting/Casino Gambling Yes 7996 Amusement Parks/Carnivals Yes 7997 Country Clubs Yes 7998 Aquariums Yes 7999 Miscellaneous Recreation Services Yes 8011 Doctors Yes 8021 Dentists, Orthodontists Yes 8031 Osteopaths Yes 8041 Chiropractors Yes 8042 Optometrists, Ophthalmologist Yes 8043 Opticians, Eyeglasses Yes 8049 Chiropodists, Podiatrists Yes 8050 Nursing/Personal Care Yes 8062 Hospitals Yes 8071 Medical and Dental Labs Yes 8099 Medical Services Yes 8111 Legal Services, Attorneys Yes 8211 Elementary, Secondary Schools No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8220 Colleges, Universities No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8241 Correspondence Schools No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8244 Business/Secretarial Schools No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8249 Vocational/Trade Schools No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8299 Educational Services Yes 8351 Child Care Services Yes 8398 Charitable and Social Service Organizations - Fundraising No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8641 Civic, Social, Fraternal Associations No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8651 Political Organizations Yes 8661 Religious Organizations No 1.6041-3(p)(2) 8675 Automobile Associations Yes 8699 Membership Organizations Yes 8734 Testing Laboratories Yes 8911 Architectural/Surveying Services Yes 8931 Accounting/Bookkeeping Services Yes 8999 Professional Services Yes 9211 Court Costs, Including Alimony and Child Support - Courts of Law No 1.6041-3(p)(4) 9222 Fines - Government Administrative Entities No 1.6041-3(p)(4)

August 2, 2004 133 2004–31 I.R.B.

MCC Merchant Category Reportable under

6041/6041A and Authority for Exception

9223 Bail and Bond Payments (payment to the surety for the bond, not the actual bond paid to the government agency)

Yes

9311 Tax Payments - Government Agencies No 1.6041-3(p)(4) 9399 Government Services (Not Elsewhere Classified) No 1.6041-3(p)(4) 9402 Postal Services - Government Only No 1.6041-3(p)(3) 9405 U.S. Federal Government Agencies or Departments No 1.6041-3(p)(3) 9950 Intra-Company Purchases No 1.6041-3(c)

.02 Submission.––Requests for approval to extend an amortization period must be submitted to:

Employee Plans Internal Revenue Service Commissioner, TE/GE Attention: SE:T:EP:RA P.O. Box 27063 McPherson Station Washington, D.C. 20038

The user fee required by Rev. Proc. 2004–8, 2004–1 I.R.B. 240, or its successors, must be sent with such requests.

.03 Necessary Procedural Documents.—A request will not be considered unless it complies with (1) through (3) below.

(1) The request also must contain a declaration in the following form: “Under the penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this request, including accompanying documents, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, the facts presented in support of the request are true, correct, and complete.” This declaration must be signed by the applicant ( e.g., an authorized officer of a corporation). The signature of an individual with a power of attorney will not suffice for the declaration. See section 9.02(13) of Rev. Proc. 2004–4, supra, at 142. (2) Because a request for an extension constitutes a request for a ruling, compliance with section 6110 of the Code is also required. Section 601.201 of the Statement of Procedural Rules sets forth the requirements applicable to requests for rulings and determination letters which are subject to section 6110. Section 601.201(e) furnishes specific instructions to applicants.

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▸Contents — Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-31

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