Rev. Rul. 2004-52 holds that credit card annual
SECTION 8. CHANGE IN METHOD
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-22 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
OF ACCOUNTING
.01 In General . A change in a taxpayer’s treatment of advance payments to either of the methods described in section 5 of this revenue procedure is a change in method of accounting to which the provisions of §§ 446 and 481, and the regulations thereunder, apply. A taxpayer may adopt any permissible method of accounting for advance payments for the first taxable year in which the taxpayer receives advance payments. A taxpayer that seeks to change its method of accounting for advance payments must use Form 3115, Application for Change in Account- ing Method, and complete all applicable parts thereof. See § 1.446–1(e).
.02 Automatic Change . Except with respect to a change in method to which section 8.03 or 8.04(2) of this revenue procedure applies, a taxpayer within the scope of this revenue procedure that wants to change to one of the methods of accounting provided in section 5 of this revenue procedure must follow the automatic change in method of accounting provisions in Rev. Proc. 2002–9 (or its successor) with the following modifications (1) The scope limitations in section 4.02 of Rev. Proc. 2002–9 do not apply to a taxpayer that wants to change its method for its first or second taxable year ending on or after December 31, 2003, provided the taxpayer’s method of accounting for advance payments is not an issue under consideration for taxable years under examination, within the meaning of section 3.09 of Rev. Proc. 2002–9, at the time the copy of the Form 3115 is filed with the national office;
(2) For purposes of Line 1a of Form 3115, the designated automatic accounting method change number for the changes in accounting method provided in section 5A of the Appendix of Rev. Proc. 2002–9, as added by this revenue procedure, are 83 for changes to the Full Inclusion Method and 84 for changes to the Deferral Method; and
(3) In lieu of providing the information and documentation required by line 1 of Schedule B to Form 3115, a taxpayer changing to the Deferral Method under this section must —
(a) state whether the taxpayer uses an applicable financial statement (as defined in section 4.06 of this revenue procedure) and, if so, identify the type;
(b) describe the basis used for deferral ( i.e., the method the taxpayer uses in its applicable financial statement or how the taxpayer determines amounts earned, as applicable); and
(c) if the taxpayer makes an allocation to which section 5.02(4)(c) of this revenue procedure applies, include a statement that the allocation method is based on payments the taxpayer regularly receives for an item or items it regularly provides separately.
.03 Advance Consent Change . (1) A taxpayer within the scope of this revenue procedure that wants to use the Deferral Method for allocable payments described in section 5.02(4)(a) of this revenue procedure (other than allocable payments described in section 5.02(4)(c) of this revenue procedure) or for payments for which a method under section 5.02(3)(b)(i) or (iii) of this revenue procedure applies must follow the change in method of accounting provisions in Rev. Proc. 97–27.
(2) In lieu of providing the information and documentation required by line 1 of Schedule B to Form 3115, a taxpayer changing to the Deferral Method under this section 8.03 must —
(a) state whether the taxpayer uses an applicable financial statement (as defined in section 4.06 of this revenue procedure) and, if so, identify the type;
(b) describe the basis used for deferral ( i.e., the method the taxpayer uses in its applicable financial statement or how the taxpayer determines amounts earned, as applicable);
(c) provide a redacted copy of representative actual contracts or representative sample contracts relating to the advance payments and indicate the particular parts of the contract(s) that are relevant to the requested change;
(d) if the taxpayer makes an allocation to which section 5.02(4)(a) of this revenue procedure applies, include a representation that the claimed allocation is
June 1, 2004 996 2004-22 I.R.B.
year to a method provided in this revenue procedure, the taxpayer, as provided in section 6.02(3)(b)(i) of Rev. Proc. 2002–9, is granted an automatic extension of 6 months from the due date of its federal income tax return for the year of change (excluding extensions) to obtain the automatic consent provided by this revenue procedure, provided the taxpayer attaches Form 3115 to an amended return for the year of change and otherwise complies with section 6.02(3)(b)(i) of Rev. Proc. 2002–9.
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