SECTION 6. GENERAL
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2002-3 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
APPLICATION PROCEDURES
.01 Consent . Pursuant to § 1.446– 1(e)(2)(i), the consent of the Commissioner is hereby granted to any taxpayer within the scope of this revenue procedure to change its method(s) of accounting as described in the APPENDIX to this revenue procedure. Such consent is granted only for the change(s) of accounting method and the affected item(s) that are clearly and expressly identified in the taxpayer’s application. Such consent is granted only to the extent that the taxpayer complies with all the applicable provisions of this revenue procedure and implements the change in method of accounting for the requested year of change.
(b) Separate applications . Ordinarily, a taxpayer must submit a separate application for each change in method of accounting. In some cases, however, the provisions of this revenue procedure applicable to particular changes may require or allow a taxpayer to file a single application with respect to two or more changes. See, for example, § 5.05 of the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure.
(c) Contents . The taxpayer must submit a complete and accurate application. The application must clearly and expressly identify the method(s) of accounting to be changed and the item(s) to which the change(s) applies.
(2) Waiver of taxable year filing requirement . The requirement under § 1.446–1(e)(3)(i) to file a Form 3115 within the taxable year for which the change is requested is waived for any application for a change in method of accounting filed pursuant to this revenue procedure. See § 1.446–1(e)(3)(ii).
(3) Timely duplicate filing require- ment .
(a) In general . A taxpayer changing a method of accounting pursuant to this revenue procedure must complete and file an application in duplicate. The original must be attached to the taxpayer’s timely filed (including extensions) original federal income tax return for the year of change, and a copy (with signature) of the application must be filed with the national office (see section 6.02(6) of this revenue procedure for the address) no earlier than the first day of the year of change and no later than when the original is filed with the federal income tax return for the year of change.
(b) Limited relief for late application .
.02 Filing requirements .
(1) Applications . (a) Form . Ordinarily, a taxpayer applies for consent to change a method of accounting pursuant to this revenue procedure by completing a Form 3115. In some cases, however, the provisions of this revenue procedure applicable to a particular change may require or allow a taxpayer to file a statement in lieu of a Form 3115 as an application for consent to make such change. See, for example, § 5.02 of the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure.
(i) Automatic extension . An automatic extension of 6 months from the due date of the return for the year of change (excluding extensions) is granted to file an application, provided the taxpayer (A) timely filed (including extensions) its federal income tax return for the year of change, (B) files an amended return within the 6–month extension period in a manner that is consistent with the new method of accounting, (C) attaches the original application to the amended return, (D) files a copy of the application with the national office no later than when the original is filed with the amended return, and (E) writes at the top
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of the application “FILED PURSUANT TO § 301.9100–2.”
(ii) Other extensions . A taxpayer that fails to file the application for the year of change as provided in section 6.02(3)(a) or 6.02(3)(b)(i) of this revenue procedure will not be granted an extension of time to file under § 301.9100 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations, except in unusual and compelling circumstances. See § 301.9100–3(c)(2).
the application. In addition, the taxpayer must attach to the application either a power of attorney reflecting such authorization(s) or a statement thoroughly describing such authorizations(s). A taxpayer’s representative without a power of attorney to represent the taxpayer as indicated in this section will not be given any information regarding the application.
(6) Where to file copy .
(8) Single application for certain con- solidated groups . A parent corporation may file a single application to change an identical method of accounting on behalf of more than one member of a consolidated group. To qualify, the taxpayers in the consolidated group must be members of the same affiliated group under § 1504(a) that join in the filing of a consolidated tax return, and they must be changing from the identical present method of accounting to the identical proposed method of accounting. All aspects of the change in method of accounting, including the present and proposed methods, the underlying facts, and the authority for the change, must be identical, except for the § 481(a) adjustment. See section 15.07(3) of Rev. Proc. 2001–1 (2001–1 I.R.B. at 53) (or any successor) for the information required to be submitted with the application.
(9) Additional copies required where scope restrictions waived . If (a) one or more of the scope limitation provisions of section 4.02 this revenue procedure would otherwise preclude a taxpayer from making a change under this revenue procedure, but (b) the scope limitation provisions of section 4.02 of this revenue procedure do not apply to the change sought by the taxpayer (see, for example section 1.01 of the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure), and (c) the taxpayer is under examination (as provided in section 3.08 of this revenue procedure), before an appeals office, or before a federal court on the date it files the copy of its application with the national office, then the taxpayer must provide a copy of the application to the examining agent(s), appeals officer(s), or counsel(s) for the government, as appropriate, at the same time that it files a copy of the application with the national office. The application must contain the name(s) and telephone number(s) of the examining agent(s), appeals officer(s) or counsel(s) for the government, as appropriate.
(1) In general . Except as otherwise provided in the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure (see, for example, section 1.01 of the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure), a taxpayer that is under examination may file an application to change a method of accounting under section 6 of this revenue procedure only if
(4) Label .
(a) In order to assist in processing an application under this revenue procedure, the section of the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure describing the specific change in method of accounting should be included in the application. For example, a phrase such as “Section 1.01 of the APPENDIX of Rev. Proc. 2002–9” should be included on the appropriate line on the Form 3115.
(b) If a taxpayer is authorized under the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure to file a statement in lieu of a Form 3115, the taxpayer must include the taxpayer’s name and employer identification number (or social security number in the case of an individual) at the top of the first page of the statement underneath any other required label.
(5) Signature requirements . The copy of the application must be signed by, or on behalf of, the taxpayer requesting the change by an individual with authority to bind the taxpayer in such matters. For example, an officer must sign on behalf of a corporation, a general partner on behalf of a state law partnership, a member-manager on behalf of a limited liability company, a trustee on behalf of a trust, or an individual taxpayer on behalf of a sole proprietorship. If the taxpayer is a member of a consolidated group, an application submitted on behalf of the taxpayer must be signed by a duly authorized officer of the common parent. See the signature requirements set forth in the General Instructions attached to a current Form 3115 regarding those who are to sign. If an agent is authorized to represent the taxpayer before the Service, receive the original or a copy of the correspondence concerning the application, or perform any other act(s) regarding the application filed on behalf of the taxpayer, a power of attorney reflecting such authorization(s) must be attached to the copy of
(a) For a taxpayer other than an exempt organization, the copy of the application must be addressed to the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Attention: CC:IT&A (Automatic Rulings Branch), P.O. Box 7604, Benjamin Franklin Station, Washington, D.C. 20044 (or, in the case of a designated private delivery service: Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Attention: CC:IT&A (Automatic Rulings Branch), 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20224).
(b) For an exempt organization, the copy of the application must be addressed to the Commissioner, Tax Exempt and Government Entities, Attention: TEGE:EO, P.O. Box 27720, McPherson Station, Washington, D.C. 20038 (or, in the case of a designated private delivery service: Commissioner, Tax Exempt and Government Entities, Attention: TEGE:EO, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20224).
(c) The copy of the application may also be hand delivered between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., to the courier’s desk at the 12th Street entrance of 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. A receipt will be given at the courier’s desk. For a taxpayer other than an exempt organization, the copy of the application must be addressed to the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Attention: CC:IT&A (Automatic Rulings Branch), 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20224. For an exempt organization, the copy of the application must be addressed to the Commissioner, Tax Exempt and Government Entities, Attention: TEGE:EO, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20224
(7) No user fee . A user fee is not required for an application filed under this revenue procedure, and, except as provided in section 6.02(6)(c) of this revenue procedure, the receipt of an application filed under this revenue procedure will not be acknowledged.
.03 Taxpayer under examination .
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the taxpayer is within the provisions of section 6.03(2) (90-day window), 6.03(3) (120-day window), 6.03(4) (director consent), or 6.03(5) (changes lacking audit protection) of this revenue procedure. A taxpayer that files an application beyond the time periods provided in the 90-day and 120-day windows is not eligible for the automatic extension of time and will not be granted an extension of time to file under § 301.9100, except in unusual and compelling circumstances.
application to the director at the same time it files a copy of the application with the national office. The application must contain the name(s) and telephone number(s) of the examining agent(s).
(5) Changes lacking audit protection .
(2) 90-day window period .
(a) A taxpayer may file a copy of the application with the national office to change a method of accounting under this revenue procedure during the first 90-days of any taxable year (the “90-day window”) if the taxpayer has been under examination for at least 12 consecutive months as of the first day of the taxable year. This 90-day window is not available if the method of accounting the taxpayer is changing is an issue under consideration at the time the copy of the application is filed or an issue the examining agent(s) has placed in suspense at the time the copy of the application is filed.
(b) A taxpayer changing a method of accounting under this 90-day window must provide a copy of the application to the examining agent(s) at the same time it files the copy of the application with the national office. The application must contain the name(s) and telephone number(s) of the examining agent(s). The taxpayer must attach to the application a separate statement certifying that, to the best of the taxpayer’s knowledge, the same method of accounting is not an issue under consideration or an issue placed in suspense by the examining agent(s).
ining agent(s) has placed in suspense at the time the copy of the application is filed.
(b) A taxpayer changing a method of accounting under this 120-day window must provide a copy of the application to the examining agent(s) for any examination that is in process at the same time it files the copy of the application with the national office. The application must contain the name(s) and telephone number(s) of the examining agent(s). The taxpayer must attach to the application a separate statement certifying that, to the best of the taxpayer’s knowledge, the same method of accounting is not an issue under consideration or an issue placed in suspense by the examining agent(s).
(4) Consent of director .
(a) A taxpayer under examination may change its method of accounting under this revenue procedure if the description of the change in the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure provides that the change is not subject to the audit protection provisions of section 7 of this revenue procedure.
(b) A taxpayer changing a method of accounting under this section 6.03(5) must provide a copy of the application to the examining agent(s) for any examination that is in process at the same time it files the copy of the application with the national office. The application must contain the name(s) and telephone number(s) of the examining agent(s).
.04 Taxpayer before an appeals office . Except as otherwise provided in the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure (see, for example, section 1.01 of the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure), a taxpayer that is before an appeals office must attach to the application a separate statement certifying that, to the best of the taxpayer’s knowledge, the same method of accounting is not an issue under consideration by the appeals office. The taxpayer must provide a copy of the application to the appeals officer at the same time it files a copy of the application with the national office. The application must contain the name and telephone number of the appeals officer.
.05 Taxpayer before a federal court . Except as otherwise provided in the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure (see, for example, section 1.01 of the APPENDIX of this revenue procedure), a taxpayer that is before a federal court must attach to the application a separate statement certifying that, to the best of the taxpayer’s knowledge, the same method of accounting is not an issue under consideration by the federal court. The taxpayer must provide a copy of the application to the counsel for the government at the same time it files a copy of the application with the national office. The application must contain the name
(3) 120–day window period .
(a) A taxpayer may file a copy of the application with the national office to change a method of accounting under this revenue procedure during the 120-day period following the date an examination ends (the “120-day window”), regardless of whether a subsequent examination has commenced. This 120-day window is not available if the method of accounting the taxpayer is changing is an issue under consideration at the time a copy of the application is filed or an issue the exam
(a) A taxpayer under examination may change its method of accounting under this revenue procedure if the director consents to the filing of the application. The director will consent to the filing of the application unless, in the opinion of the director, the method of accounting to be changed would ordinarily be included as an item of adjustment in the year(s) for which the taxpayer is under examination. For example, the director will consent to the filing of an application to change from a clearly permissible method of accounting, or from an impermissible method of accounting where the impermissible method was adopted subsequent to the years under examination. The question of whether the method of accounting from which the taxpayer is changing is permissible or was adopted subsequent to the years under examination may be referred to the national office as a request for technical advice under the provisions of Rev. Proc. 2001–2 (or any successor). (b) A taxpayer changing a method of accounting under this revenue procedure with the consent of the director must attach to the copy of the application a statement from the director consenting to the filing of the application. In addition, the taxpayer must attach to its application a statement certifying that it has obtained the written consent of the director to the filing of the application and that the taxpayer will maintain a copy of such consent available for inspection. The taxpayer must provide a copy of the
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and telephone number of the counsel for the government.
.06 Compliance with provisions . If a taxpayer to which this revenue procedure applies changes to a method of accounting without complying with all the applicable provisions of this revenue procedure (for example, the taxpayer changes to a method of accounting that varies from the applicable accounting method described in this revenue procedure or the taxpayer is outside the scope of this revenue procedure), the taxpayer has initiated a change in method of accounting without obtaining the consent of the Commissioner as required by § 446(e). See sections 9.02 and 10.04 of this revenue procedure.
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