Skip to content

bulletin Internal Revenue›Introduction

Abbreviations

Internal Revenue Bulletin 1998-45 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

The following abbreviations in current use and for- merly used will appear in material published in the Bulletin.

A —Individual. Acq. —Acquiescence. B —Individual. BE —Beneficiary. BK —Bank. B.T.A. —Board of Tax Appeals. C. —Individual. C.B. —Cumulative Bulletin. CFR —Code of Federal Regulations. CI —City. COOP —Cooperative. Ct.D. —Court Decision. CY —County. D —Decedent. DC —Dummy Corporation. DE —Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC —Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR —Donor. E —Estate. EE —Employee.

plies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare with amplified and clarified, above).

Obsoleted describes a previously published ruling that is not considered determinative with respect to future transactions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rulings that are obsoleted because of changes in law or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted.

Revoked describes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is being stated in the new ruling.

Superseded describes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than restate the substance and situation of a previously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same position published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single ruling a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the

E.O. —Executive Order. ER —Employer. ERISA —Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX —Executor. F —Fiduciary. FC —Foreign Country. FICA —Federal Insurance Contribution Act. FISC —Foreign International Sales Company. FPH —Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R. —Federal Register. FUTA —Federal Unemployment Tax Act. FX —Foreign Corporation. G.C.M. —Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE —Grantee. GP —General Partner. GR —Grantor. IC —Insurance Company. I.R.B. —Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE —Lessee. LP —Limited Partner. LR —Lessor. M —Minor. Nonacq. —Nonacquiescence. O —Organization. P —Parent Corporation.

new ruling does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example, modified and superseded describes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case the previously published ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded.

Supplemented is used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original ruling has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the additions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series.

Suspended is used in rare situations to show that the previous published rulings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study.

PHC —Personal Holding Company. PO —Possession of the U.S. PR —Partner. PRS —Partnership. PTE —Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L. —Public Law. REIT —Real Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc. —Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul. —Revenue Ruling. S —Subsidiary. S.P.R. —Statements of Procedral Rules. Stat. —Statutes at Large. T —Target Corporation. T.C. —Tax Court. T.D. —Treasury Decision. TFE —Transferee. TFR —Transferor. T.I.R. —Technical Information Release. TP —Taxpayer. TR —Trust. TT —Trustee. U.S.C. —United States Code. X —Corporation. Y —Corporation. Z —Corporation.

November 9, 1998 30 1998–45 I.R.B.

Treasury Decisions—Continued

8781, 1998–40 I.R.B. 4 8782, 1998–41 I.R.B. 5 8783, 1998–41 I.R.B. 4 8784, 1998–42 I.R.B. 4 8785, 1998–42 I.R.B. 5 8786, 1998–44 I.R.B. 4

Numerical Finding List 1

Bulletins 1998–29 through 44

Announcements:

98–62, 1998–29 I.R.B. 13 98–68, 1998–29 I.R.B. 14 98–69, 1998–30 I.R.B. 16 98–70, 1998–30 I.R.B. 17 98–71, 1998–30 I.R.B. 17 98–72, 1998–31 I.R.B. 14 98–73, 1998–31 I.R.B. 14 98–74, 1998–31 I.R.B. 15 98–75, 1998–31 I.R.B. 15 98–76, 1998–32 I.R.B. 64 98–77, 1998–34 I.R.B. 30 98–78, 1998–34 I.R.B. 30 98–79, 1998–34 I.R.B. 31 98–80, 1998–34 I.R.B. 32 98–81, 1998–36 I.R.B. 35 98–82, 1998–35 I.R.B. 17 98–83, 1998–36 I.R.B. 36 98–84, 1998–38 I.R.B. 30 98–85, 1998–38 I.R.B. 30 98–86, 1998–38 I.R.B. 31 98–87, 1998–40 I.R.B. 11 98–88, 1998–41 I.R.B. 14 98–89, 1998–40 I.R.B. 11 98–90, 1998–42 I.R.B. 22 98–91, 1998–40 I.R.B. 12 98–92, 1998–41 I.R.B. 15 98–93, 1998–43 I.R.B. 10 98–94, 1998–43 I.R.B. 32 98–95, 1998–44 I.R.B. 13 98–96, 1998–44 I.R.B. 18 98–97, 1998–44 I.R.B. 18 98–98, 1998–44 I.R.B. 18

Court Decisions:

2063, 1998–36 I.R.B. 13 2064, 1998–37 I.R.B . 4 2065, 1998–39 I.R.B. 7

Notices:

98–36, 1998–29 I.R.B. 8 98–37, 1998–30 I.R.B. 13 98–38, 1998–34 I.R.B. 7 98–39, 1998–33 I.R.B. 11 98–40, 1998–35 I.R.B. 7 98–41, 1998–33 I.R.B. 12 98–42, 1998–33 I.R.B. 12 98–43, 1998–33 I.R.B. 13 98–44, 1998–34 I.R.B. 7 98–45, 1998–35 I.R.B. 7 98–46, 1998–36 I.R.B. 21 98–47, 1998–37 I.R.B. 8 98–48, 1998–39 I.R.B. 17 98–49, 1998–38 I.R.B. 5 98–50, 1998–44 I.R.B. 10 98–51, 1998–44 I.R.B. 11

Railroad Retirement Quarterly Rate:

1998–31 I.R.B. 7

Proposed Regulations:

REG–209446–82, 1998–36 I.R.B. 24 REG–209060–86, 1998–39 I.R.B. 18 REG–209769–95, 1998–41 I.R.B. 8 REG–209813–96, 1998–35 I.R.B. 9

1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 1998–1 through 1998–28 will be found in Internal Revenue Bulletin 1998–29, dated July 20, 1998.

Proposed Regulations—Continued

REG–246256–96, 1998–34 I.R.B. 9 REG–104641–97, 1998–29 I.R.B. 9 REG–104565–97, 1998–39 I.R.B. 21 REG–106177–97, 1998–37 I.R.B. 33 REG–115446–97, 1998–36 I.R.B. 23 REG–116608–97, 1998–29 I.R.B. 12 REG–118926–97, 1998–39 I.R.B. 23 REG–118966–97, 1998–39 I.R.B. 29 REG–119227–97, 1998–30 I.R.B. 13 REG–122488–97, 1998–42 I.R.B. 19 REG–101363–98, 1998–40 I.R.B. 10 REG–106221–98, 1998–41 I.R.B. 10 REG–110332–98, 1998–33 I.R.B. 18 REG–110403–98, 1998–29 I.R.B. 11 REG–115393–98, 1998–39 I.R.B. 34

Revenue Procedures:

98–40, 1998–32 I.R.B. 6 98–41, 1998–32 I.R.B. 7 98–42, 1998–28 I.R.B. 9 98–43, 1998–29 I.R.B. 8 98–44, 1998–32 I.R.B. 11 98–45, 1998–34 I.R.B. 8 98–46, 1998–36 I.R.B. 21 98–47, 1998–37 I.R.B. 8 98–48, 1998–38 I.R.B. 7 98–49, 1998–37 I.R.B. 9 98–50, 1998–38 I.R.B. 8 98–51, 1998–38 I.R.B. 20 98–52, 1998–37 I.R.B. 12 98–53, 1998–40 I.R.B. 9 98–54, 1998–43 I.R.B. 7

Revenue Rulings:

98–34, 1998–31 I.R.B. 12 98–35, 1998–30 I.R.B. 4 98–36, 1998–31 I.R.B. 6 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 98–38, 1998–32 I.R.B. 4 98–39, 1998–33 I.R.B. 4 98–40, 1998–33 I.R.B. 4 98–41, 1998–35 I.R.B. 6 98–42, 1998–35 I.R.B. 5 98–43, 1998–36 I.R.B. 9 98–44, 1998–37 I.R.B. 4 98–45, 1998–38 I.R.B. 4 98–46, 1998–39 I.R.B. 10 98–47, 1998–39 I.R.B. 4 98–48, 1998–39 I.R.B. 6 98–49, 1998–40 I.R.B. 4 98–50, 1998–40 I.R.B. 7 98–51, 1998–43 I.R.B. 4

Tax Conventions:

1998–43 I.R.B. 6

Treasury Decisions:

8771, 1998–29 I.R.B. 6 8772, 1998–31 I.R.B. 8 8773, 1998–29 I.R.B. 4 8774, 1998–30 I.R.B. 5 8775, 1998–31 I.R.B. 4 8776, 1998–33 I.R.B. 6 8777, 1998–34 I.R.B. 4 8778, 1998–36 I.R.B. 4 8779, 1998–36 I.R.B. 11 8780, 1998–39 I.R.B. 14

1998–45 I.R.B. 31 November 9, 1998

Revenue Rulings—Continued

93–93 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

94–5 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

94–6 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

94–30 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

94–51 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

94–79 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 95–2 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

95–9 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 97–37 Obsoleted by 98–39, 1998–33 I.R.B. 4

Finding List of Current Action on Previously Published Items 1

Bulletins 1998–29 through 44

*Denotes entry since last publication

Notices:

87–13 Modified by 98–49, 1998–38 I.R.B. 5 87–16 Modified by 98–49, 1998–38 I.R.B. 5

Revenue Procedures:

83–58 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 88–17 Clarified, modified, and superseded by 98–54, 1998–43 I.R.B. 7 97–60 Superseded by 98–50, 1998–38 I.R.B. 8 97–61 Superseded by 98–51, 1998–38 I.R.B. 20 98–14 Modified by 98–53, 1998–40 I.R.B. 9

Revenue Rulings:

57–271 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 67–301 Modified by 98–41, 1998–35 I.R.B. 6 70–225 Obsoleted by 98–44, 1998–37 I.R.B. 4 71–277 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 71–434 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 71–574 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 72–75 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 72–120 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 72–121 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 72–122 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 74–77 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

1 A cumulative finding list for previously published items mentioned in Internal Revenue Bulletins 1998–1 through 1998–28 will be found in Internal Revenue Bulletin 1998–29, dated July 20, 1998.

Revenue Rulings—Continued

75–19 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 76–562 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5 77–214 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

79–106 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

83–113 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

85–143 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

88–8 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

88–76 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

88–79 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–4 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–5 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–6 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–30 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–38 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–49 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–50 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–53 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–81 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–91 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

93–92 Obsoleted by 98–37, 1998–32 I.R.B. 5

November 9, 1998 32 1998–45 I.R.B.

Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.

Ask AI about this code
▸Contents — Internal Revenue Bulletin 1998-45

GoCodebook provides public access, search, citation, multilingual explanation, and practical interpretation of legally adopted building regulations. It is not a substitute for the official ICC or California code publications.