Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
Internal Revenue Bulletin 1997-11 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
determined under the base aircraft valuation formula (also known as the Standard Industry Fare Level formula or SIFL) by multiplying the SIFL centsper-mile rates applicable for the period during which the flight was taken by the appropriate aircraft multiple provided in section 1.61–21(g)(7) and then adding the applicable terminal charge. The SIFL cents-per-mile rates in the formula and the terminal charge are calculated by the Department of Transportation and are reviewed semi-annually.
The following chart sets forth the terminal charges and SIFL mileage rates:
Section 61.—Gross Income Defined
26 CFR 61–21: Taxation of fringe benefits.
This procedure provides the maximum value of employer-provided automobiles first made available to employees for personal use in calendar year 1997 for which the vehicle cents-per-mile valuation rule provided under § 1.61–21(e) of the Income Tax Regulations may be applicable. See Rev. Proc. 97–20, page 10.
26 CFR 1.61–21: Taxation of fringe benefits.
Fringe benefits aircraft valuation formula. For purposes of section 1.61– 21(g) of the regulations, relating to the rule for valuing noncommercial flights on employer-provided aircraft, the Stan
dard Industry Fare Level (SIFL), centsper-mile rates, and terminal charges in effect for the first half of 1997 are set forth.
Rev. Rul. 97–14
For purposes of the taxation of fringe benefits under section 61 of the Internal Revenue Code, section 1.61–21(g) of the Income Tax Regulations provides a rule for valuing noncommercial flights on employer-provided aircraft. Section 1.61–21(g)(5) provides an aircraft valuation formula to determine the value of such flights. The value of a flight is
Period During Which the Flight Was Taken Terminal Charge SIFL Mileage Rates
1/1/97–6/30/97 $31.73 Up to 500 miles = $.1735 per mile
501–1500 miles = $.1323 per mile Over 1500 miles = $.1272 per mile
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue ruling is Felicia A. Daniels of the Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Employee Benefits and Exempt Organizations). For further information regarding this revenue ruling contact, Ms. Daniels on (202) 622–6050 (not a toll-free call).
Section 280F.—Limitation on Depreciation for Luxury Automobiles; Limitation Where Certain Property Used for Personal Purposes
26 CFR 280F–7: Property leased after December 31, 1986.
This procedure provides owners and lessees of passenger automobiles with tables detailing the limitations on depreciation deductions for automobiles first placed in service during calendar year 1997 and the amounts to be included in income for automobiles first leased during calendar year 1997. See Rev. Proc. 97–20, page 10.
Section 6621.—Determination of Interest Rate
26 CFR 301.6621–1: Interest rate.
Interest rates; underpayments and overpayments. The rate of interest determined under section 6621 of the Code for the calendar quarter beginning April 1, 1997, will be 8 percent for overpayments, 9 percent for underpayments, and 11 percent for large corporate underpayments. The rate of interest
paid on the portion of a corporate overpayment exceeding $10,000 is 6.5 percent.
Rev. Rul. 97–12
Section 6621 of the Internal Revenue Code establishes different rates for interest on tax overpayments and interest on tax underpayments. Under § 6621(a)(1), the overpayment rate is the sum of the federal short-term rate plus 2 percentage points, except the rate for the portion of a corporate overpayment of tax exceeding $10,000 for a taxable period is the sum of the federal short-term rate plus 0.5 of a percentage point for interest computations made after December 31, 1994. Under § 6621(a)(2), the underpayment rate is the sum of the federal short-term rate plus 3 percentage points.
Section 6621(c) provides that for purposes of interest payable under § 6601 on any large corporate underpayment, the underpayment rate under § 6621(a)(2) is determined by substituting ‘‘5 percentage points’’ for ‘‘3 percentage points.’’ See § 6621(c) and § 301.6621–3 of the Regulations on Procedure and Administration for the definition of a large corporate underpayment and for the rules for determining the applicable rate. Section 6621(c) and § 301.6621–3 are generally effective for periods after December 31, 1990.
Section 6621(b)(1) provides that the Secretary will determine the federal
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short-term rate for the first month in each calendar quarter.
Section 6621(b)(2)(A) provides that the federal short-term rate determined under § 6621(b)(1) for any month applies during the first calendar quarter beginning after such month.
Section 6621(b)(2)(B) provides that in determining the addition to tax under § 6654 for failure to pay individual estimated tax for any taxable year, the federal short-term rate that applies during the third month following such taxable year also applies during the first 15 days of the fourth month following such taxable year.
Section 6621(b)(3) provides that the federal short-term rate for any month is the federal short-term rate determined during such month by the Secretary in accordance with § 1274(d), rounded to the nearest full percent (or, if a multiple of 1/2 of 1 percent, the rate is increased to the next highest full percent).
Notice 88–59, 1988–1 C.B. 546, announced that in determining the quarterly interest rates to be used for overpayments and underpayments of tax under § 6621, the Internal Revenue Service will use the federal short-term rate based on daily compounding because that rate is most consistent with § 6621 which, pursuant to § 6622, is subject to daily compounding.
Rounded to the nearest full percent, the federal short-term rate based on daily compounding determined during
the month of January 1997 is 6 percent. Accordingly, an overpayment rate of 8 percent and an underpayment rate of 9 percent are established for the calendar quarter beginning April 1, 1997. The overpayment rate for the portion of corporate overpayments exceeding $10,000 for the calendar quarter beginning April 1, 1997, is 6.5 percent. The underpayment rate for large corporate underpayments for the calendar quarter beginning April 1, 1997, is 11 percent. These rates apply to amounts bearing interest during that calendar quarter.
Under § 6621(b)(2)(B), the 9 percent rate that applies to individual estimated tax underpayments for the first calendar quarter in 1997, as provided in Rev. Rul. 96–61, 1996–52 I.R.B. 24, also applies to such underpayments for the first 15 days in April 1997.
Interest factors for daily compound interest for annual rates of 6.5 percent, 8 percent, 9 percent, and 11 percent are published in Tables 18, 21, 23, and 27 of Rev. Proc. 95–17, 1995–1 C.B. 556, 572, 575, 577, and 581. Annual interest rates to be com
pounded daily pursuant to § 6622 that apply for prior periods are set forth in the tables accompanying this revenue ruling.
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue ruling is Marcia Rachy of the Office of Assistant Chief Counsel (Income Tax and Accounting). For further information regarding this revenue ruling, contact Ms. Rachy on (202) 622–4940 (not a toll-free call).
TABLE OF INTEREST RATES
PERIODS BEFORE JUL. 1, 1975–PERIODS ENDING DEC. 31, 1986
OVERPAYMENTS AND UNDERPAYMENTS
PERIOD DAILY RATE TABLE RATE IN 1995–1 C.B.
Before Jul. 1, 1975 6% Table 2, pg. 557 Jul. 1, 1975—Jan. 31, 1976 9% Table 4, pg. 559 Feb. 1, 1976—Jan. 31, 1978 7% Table 3, pg. 558 Feb. 1, 1978—Jan. 31, 1980 6% Table 2, pg. 557 Feb. 1, 1980—Jan. 31, 1982 12% Table 5, pg. 560 Feb. 1, 1982—Dec. 31, 1982 20% Table 6, pg. 560 Jan. 1, 1983—Jun. 30, 1983 16% Table 37, pg. 591 Jul. 1, 1983—Dec. 31, 1983 11% Table 27, pg. 581 Jan. 1, 1984—Jun. 30, 1984 11% Table 75, pg. 629 Jul. 1, 1984—Dec. 31, 1984 11% Table 75, pg. 629 Jan. 1, 1985—Jun. 30, 1985 13% Table 31, pg. 585 Jul. 1, 1985—Dec. 31, 1985 11% Table 27, pg. 581 Jan. 1, 1986—Jun. 30, 1986 10% Table 25, pg. 579 Jul. 1, 1986—Dec. 31, 1986 9% Table 23, pg. 577
TABLE OF INTEREST RATES
FROM JAN. 1, 1987–PRESENT
OVERPAYMENTS UNDERPAYMENTS
RATE TABLE PG RATE TABLE PG 1995–1 C.B. 1995–1 C.B.
Jan. 1, 1987—Mar. 31, 1987 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Apr. 1, 1987—Jun. 30, 1987 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Jul. 1, 1987—Sep. 30, 1987 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Oct. 1, 1987—Dec. 31, 1987 9% 23 577 10% 25 579 Jan. 1, 1988—Mar. 31, 1988 10% 73 627 11% 75 629 Apr. 1, 1988—Jun. 30, 1988 9% 71 625 10% 73 627 Jul. 1, 1988—Sep. 30, 1988 9% 71 625 10% 73 627 Oct. 1, 1988—Dec. 31, 1988 10% 73 627 11% 75 629 Jan. 1, 1989—Mar. 31, 1989 10% 25 579 11% 27 581 Apr. 1, 1989—Jun. 30, 1989 11% 27 581 12% 29 583 Jul. 1, 1989—Sep. 30, 1989 11% 27 581 12% 29 583 Oct. 1, 1989—Dec. 31, 1989 10% 25 579 11% 27 581 Jan. 1, 1990—Mar. 31, 1990 10% 25 579 11% 27 581 Apr. 1, 1990—Jun. 30, 1990 10% 25 579 11% 27 581 Jul. 1, 1990—Sep. 30, 1990 10% 25 579 11% 27 581 Oct. 1, 1990—Dec. 31, 1990 10% 25 579 11% 27 581
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TABLE OF INTEREST RATES—Continued
FROM JAN. 1, 1987–PRESENT
OVERPAYMENTS UNDERPAYMENTS
RATE TABLE PG RATE TABLE PG 1995–1 C.B. 1995–1 C.B.
Jan. 1, 1991—Mar. 31, 1991 10% 25 579 11% 27 581 Apr. 1, 1991—Jun. 30, 1991 9% 23 577 10% 25 579 Jul. 1, 1991—Sep. 30, 1991 9% 23 577 10% 25 579 Oct. 1, 1991—Dec. 31, 1991 9% 23 577 10% 25 579 Jan. 1, 1992—Mar. 31, 1992 8% 69 623 9% 71 625 Apr. 1, 1992—Jun. 30, 1992 7% 67 621 8% 69 623 Jul. 1, 1992—Sep. 30, 1992 7% 67 621 8% 69 623 Oct. 1, 1992—Dec. 31, 1992 6% 65 619 7% 67 621 Jan. 1, 1993—Mar. 31, 1993 6% 17 571 7% 19 573 Apr. 1, 1993—Jun. 30, 1993 6% 17 571 7% 19 573 Jul. 1, 1993—Sep. 30, 1993 6% 17 571 7% 19 573 Oct. 1, 1993—Dec. 31, 1993 6% 17 571 7% 19 573 Jan. 1, 1994—Mar. 31, 1994 6% 17 571 7% 19 573 Apr. 1, 1994—Jun. 30, 1994 6% 17 571 7% 19 573 Jul. 1, 1994—Sep. 30, 1994 7% 19 573 8% 21 575 Oct. 1, 1994—Dec. 31, 1994 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Jan. 1, 1995—Mar. 31, 1995 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Apr. 1, 1995—Jun. 30, 1995 9% 23 577 10% 25 579 Jul. 1, 1995—Sep. 30, 1995 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Oct. 1, 1995—Dec. 31, 1995 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Jan. 1, 1996—Mar. 31, 1996 8% 69 623 9% 71 625 Apr. 1, 1996—Jun. 30, 1996 7% 67 621 8% 69 623 Jul. 1, 1996—Sep. 30, 1996 8% 69 623 9% 71 625 Oct. 1, 1996—Dec. 31, 1996 8% 69 623 9% 71 625 Jan. 1, 1997—Mar. 31, 1997 8% 21 575 9% 23 577 Apr. 1, 1997—Jun. 30, 1997 8% 21 575 9% 23 577
TABLE OF INTEREST RATES FOR LARGE CORPORATE UNDERPAYMENTS
FROM JANUARY 1, 1991–PRESENT
RATE TABLE PG 1995–1 C.B.
Jan. 1, 1991—Mar. 31, 1991 13% 31 585 Apr. 1, 1991—Jun. 30, 1991 12% 29 583 Jul. 1, 1991—Sep. 30, 1991 12% 29 583 Oct. 1, 1991—Dec. 31, 1991 12% 29 583 Jan. 1, 1992—Mar. 31, 1992 11% 75 629 Apr. 1, 1992—Jun. 30, 1992 10% 73 627 Jul. 1, 1992—Sep. 30, 1992 10% 73 627 Oct. 1, 1992—Dec. 31, 1992 9% 71 625 Jan. 1, 1993—Mar. 31, 1993 9% 23 577 Apr. 1, 1993—Jun. 30, 1993 9% 23 577 Jul. 1, 1993—Sep. 30, 1993 9% 23 577 Oct. 1, 1993—Dec. 31, 1993 9% 23 577 Jan. 1, 1994—Mar. 31, 1994 9% 23 577 Apr. 1, 1994—Jun. 30, 1994 9% 23 577 Jul. 1, 1994—Sep. 30, 1994 10% 25 579 Oct. 1, 1994—Dec. 31, 1994 11% 27 581 Jan. 1, 1995—Mar. 31, 1995 11% 27 581 Apr. 1, 1995—Jun. 30, 1995 12% 29 583 Jul. 1, 1995—Sep. 30, 1995 11% 27 581
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TABLE OF INTEREST RATES FOR LARGE CORPORATE UNDERPAYMENTS—Continued
FROM JANUARY 1, 1991–PRESENT
RATE TABLE PG 1995–1 C.B.
Oct. 1, 1995—Dec. 31, 1995 11% 27 581 Jan. 1, 1996—Mar. 31, 1996 11% 75 629 Apr. 1, 1996—Jun. 30, 1996 10% 73 627 Jul. 1, 1996—Sep. 30, 1996 11% 75 629 Oct. 1, 1996—Dec. 31, 1996 11% 75 629 Jan. 1, 1997—Mar. 31, 1997 11% 27 581 Apr. 1, 1997—Jun. 30, 1997 11% 27 581
TABLE OF INTEREST RATES FOR CORPORATE OVERPAYMENTS EXCEEDING $10,000
FROM JANUARY 1, 1995–PRESENT
RATE TABLE PG 1995–1 C.B.
Jan. 1, 1995—Mar. 31, 1995 6.5% 18 572 Apr. 1, 1995—Jun. 30, 1995 7.5% 20 574 Jul. 1, 1995—Sep. 30, 1995 6.5% 18 572 Oct. 1, 1995—Dec. 31, 1995 6.5% 18 572 Jan. 1, 1996—Mar. 31, 1996 6.5% 66 620 Apr. 1, 1996—Jun. 30, 1996 5.5% 64 618 Jul. 1, 1996—Sep. 30, 1996 6.5% 66 620 Oct. 1, 1996—Dec. 31, 1996 6.5% 66 620 Jan. 1, 1997—Mar. 31, 1997 6.5% 18 572 Apr. 1, 1997—Jun. 30, 1997 6.5% 18 572
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