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Introduction›Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous

SECTION 5. OPERATING

Internal Revenue Bulletin 1997-5 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

GUIDELINES FOR RESEARCH AGREEMENTS

.01 In general . If a research agreement is described in either section 5.02 or 5.03 of this revenue procedure, the research agreement itself does not result in private business use.

.02 Corporate-sponsored research . A research agreement relating to property used for basic research supported or sponsored by a sponsor is described in this section 5.02 if any license or other use of resulting technology by the sponsor is permitted only on the same terms as the recipient would permit that use by any unrelated, non-sponsoring party (that is, the sponsor must pay a competitive price for its use), with the price paid for that use determined at the time the license or other resulting technology is available for use. Although the recipient need not permit persons other than the sponsor to use any license or other resulting technology, the price paid by the sponsor must be no less than the price that would be paid by any nonsponsoring party for those same rights.

.03 Cooperative research agreements . A research agreement relating to property used pursuant to a joint industrygovernmental cooperative research arrangement is described in this section 5.03 if— (1) Multiple, unrelated sponsors agree to fund governmentally performed basic research;

(2) The research to be performed and the manner in which it is to be performed (for example, selection of the personnel to perform the research) is determined by the qualified user;

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(3) Title to any patent or other product incidentally resulting from the basic research lies exclusively with the qualified user; and

(4) Sponsors are entitled to no more than a nonexclusive, royalty-free license to use the product of any of that research.

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