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Chapter 2§9225 SITE AND BUILDING DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS

§9225.7 LAYERS

Ukiah Zoning Code · 2026-07 edition · updated 2026-07-07 · Ukiah

Certain improvements are allowed only in a specific layer as prescribed by Table 9: Development Standards for All Land Uses, and Table 17: Parking Design Standards. Figures 4A and 4B illustrate the layers based on building type (side yard, rear yard, or courtyard).

Figure 4A: Side Yard and Rear Yard Buildings – Corner Lot and Interior Lot

Figure 4B: Courtyard Building – Corner Lot and Interior Lot

Side Yard and Rear Yard Buildings 1st layer is located between the front lot line and the required setback line or facade line. 2nd layer is the first 20 feet behind the 1st layer. 3rd layer is the portion of the lot that is not the 1st or 2nd layer. Utility boxes, HVAC units, direct vent fireplaces and similar accessory site features in 3rd layer only. Trash facilities/recycling, outdoor storage yard in 3rd layer only. Open parking is allowed only in the 3rd layer. See Table 17: Parking Design Standards. Loading docks, services areas, and trash/recycling facilities prohibited on frontage(s). Drive-through lane prohibited on frontage(s). Courtyard Buildings 1st layer is located between the front lot line and the required setback line or facade line. 2nd layer is the first 20 feet behind the 1st layer. 3rd layer is the portion of the lot that is behind the 2nd layer and includes the courtyard. 4th layer is the portion of the lot that is not the 1st, 2nd, or 3rd layers. Utility boxes, HVAC units, direct vent fireplaces and similar accessory site features in 4th layer only. Trash facilities/recycling, outdoor storage yard in 4th layer only. Open parking is allowed only in the 4th layer. See Table 17: Parking Design Standards. Loading docks, service areas, and trash/recycling facilities prohibited on frontage(s). Drive-through lane prohibited on frontage(s).

Table 10: Landscaping Standards for All Developments

STANDARDS ALL ZONES MODIFICATION
TO
STANDARDS (1)
General Requirements
Dimensions Minimum of 3 feet interior width for landscaped
areas without trees.
Minimum of 4 feet interior width for landscaped
area with trees.
Minor Exception
Height Shall comply with height limits for vision
triangles.
Minor Exception
(2)
Hydrozones Plants with similar water requirements shall be
grouped together.
Minor Exception
Irrigation All landscaped areas shall be provided with an
automatic irrigation system, except those areas
landscaped with native plants not requiring
irrigation.
Minor Exception
Plans Landscaping plan is required. None
Model Water
Efficiency
Landscape
Ordinance
(MWELO)
Landscaping and irrigation plans for development
projects shall comply with the State of California
Model Water Efficiency Landscape Ordinance.
Landscaping and irrigation plans submitted as
part of the development permit application shall
demonstrate compliance with the most recently
adopted version of the MWELO unless
superseded by City ordinance.
None
Safety –
Location/Size of
Planting at
Maturity
Shall not interfere with safe sight distances for
vehicular, bicycle, or pedestrian traffic; conflict
with overhead power lines; or block pedestrian or
bicycle ways.
None
STANDARDS ALL ZONES MODIFICATION
TO
STANDARDS (1)
Species (3) Species shall be selected based on their
adaptability to climatic, geological and
topographical conditions of the site.
Native, drought tolerant species known to grow
well in Ukiah’s climate are encouraged.
As allowed by
Tables 21 – 26
Trees (4)(5)
Existing Shall be retained and preserved as required in
section 9229 of this code, Tree Preservation and
Planting Requirements.
As allowed by
Tables 18 and 19
Location Shall not be planted under any eave, overhang,
balcony, light standard, or other structure that
mayinterfere with normalgrowth.
Minor Exception
(2)
Root Barriers Required for tree planters less than 10 feet in
width or located less than 5 feet from a
permanent structure.
Minor Exception
(2)
Parking Lot
Trees
See section 9229 of this code, Tree Preservation
and Planting Requirements.
As allowed by
Tables 24 and 25
Street Trees –
Spacing
1 street tree every 30 feet of parcel frontage (5)
See subsection9229.4E6 of this code.
None
Street Trees –
Species,
Additional
Requirements
See section 9229 of this code, Tree Preservation
and Planting Requirements.
As allowed by
Tables 21 – 23
Groundcover and Shrubs
Groundcover Minimum 1 gallon and appropriately spaced in
accordance with size at maturity.
Minor Exception
Shrubs Minimum 5 gallon and appropriately spaced in
accordance with size at maturity.
Minor Exception
Turf Is discouraged.
Any turf area shall be kept to a minimum and
used only where a practical need can be
demonstrated as part of the landscaping plan.
Minor Exception
Crushed Rock,
Pebbles, Stone,
Similar Materials
Maximum of 15% of the total area to be
landscaped.
Minor Exception
Planting Beds Top dressed with a bark chip mulch or other
approved alternative.
Minor Exception
Artificial or
Synthetic
Groundcover or
Shrubs
Prohibited. Major Exception
Irrigation
Design To reduce water usage. None
Plans Conceptual irrigation plan is required as part of
the landscaping plan.
None
Maintenance Requirements
Fertilizer Only used on trees during planting.
Shrubs may receive periodic fertilizer according
to the recommendations of a landscaping
professional.
None (6)
Irrigation In workingconditions at all times. None(6)
Litter Removed from landscaped areas on a regular
basis.
None (6)
Pruning (7) All trees shall be properly pruned.
Top cutting of trees is prohibited.
All pruning shall follow industry best practices to
ensure long-term health and vitality.
None (6)
MODIFICATION
TO
STANDARDS ALL ZONES STANDARDS (1)
Replacement – Any landscaping that dies, fails to grow or is None (6)
Tree, Shrub, unhealthy due to pests, damage, disease,
Groundcover vandalism, or other factors shall be replaced
immediately.
Replacement shall conform to the standards that
govern the original planting, approved
landscaping plan, or as approved by the Planning
Director.
Stakes – Ties and stakes to be inspected by the property None (6)
Inspection owner or their designated representative every 6
months to ensure they do not constrict the trunks
or damage the tree.
Stakes – Ties and stakes to be removed by the property None (6)
Removal owner or their designated representative after 1 to
3 years to ensure they do not damage the trunk of
the tree or its overall growth.
Turf Areas Mowed on a regular basis and kept green and None (6)
weed free at all times.
Watering Regular slow deep watering when feasible, None (6)
fluctuating to provide more water in the summer
and less water in the winter. (8)
Weed Killer Shall not be used on or near trees. None (6)
  1. See section 9231 of this code, Administration and Procedures.

  2. Modification to this standard requires review and approval of the Planning Department, Public Works Department, Fire Department and Electric Utility Department as applicable to the specific project.

  3. See Tables 20 – 25 for specific species requirements for street trees, parking lots and riparian corridors.

  4. Where the requirements of this table conflict with the requirements of section 9228 of this code, Parking Standards and Procedures, the requirements of section 9229 of this code shall control.

  5. Where the requirements of this table conflict with the requirements of section 9229 of this code, Tree Preservation and Planting Requirements, the requirements of section 9229 of this code shall control.

  6. Maintenance requirements are provided to ensure the long-term health and viability of landscaping and trees. No modification to maintenance requirements is allowed.

  7. For information regarding proper pruning techniques, see the International Society of Arboriculture website, www.isa-arbor.com.

  8. Turf areas are not required to be kept green during times of mandatory water conservation, water moratorium, or a declared water emergency.

(Ord. 1139, §2 (Exh. A, 6.070), adopted 2012)

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