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Title 14 — ZONING

§ 14.19

San Rafael Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-25 · San Rafael

14.19.010 - Purpose.

The provisions of this chapter shall regulate the location, size, type and number of signs permitted within the city of San Rafael. The purpose of this chapter shall be:

A.

To safeguard and enhance property values;

B.

To protect the public and private investment in buildings, improvements and open spaces;

C.

To preserve and improve the visual appearance of the city as a place to live and work;

D.

To encourage sound signage practices as a means to aid existing and new businesses and provide information to the public;

E.

To ensure the preservation of freedom of speech;

F.

To preserve and promote traffic safety;

G.

To protect the public health, safety and general welfare of the community at large.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.020 - Applicability and interpretation.

  • (Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.021 - Compliance as of effective date of this chapter.

The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all signs posted, installed, erected, constructed, or a change of sign copy on or following the effective date of this chapter.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.022 - Applicability to sign content.

The provisions of this chapter do not regulate the message content of signs or sign copy, regardless of whether the message content is commercial or noncommercial. In each instance and under the same conditions to which this chapter permits any sign, a sign containing an ideological, political, or other noncommercial message and constructed to the same physical dimensions and character shall be permitted. For purposes of this chapter, a "commercial" message or sign is any message or sign which directs attention to commercial activity including a business, commodity, service, attraction or entertainment; and a "noncommercial" message or sign is one, which is determined not to be a commercial message or sign as defined herein.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.023 - Compliance with applicable ordinances, regulations and laws.

All signs posted, erected or constructed on or following the effective date of this chapter shall comply with all other applicable laws, regulations, provisions and conditions required by the other titles of the San Rafael Municipal Code and any applicable county, state or federal approval required for such sign.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.024 - Requirements for associated city permits and approvals.

Any associated city permit or approval required for a sign, including but not limited to a building permit, electrical permit, encroachment permit, or planning permit (e.g., use permit or environmental and design review permit) that is required shall be approved prior to the posting, installation, erection or construction of the sign.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.025 - Interpretation of provisions of this chapter.

The community development department staff shall have the authority to interpret the provisions of this chapter. Should there be a question or disagreement regarding the interpretation of the department staff, the community development director shall review the dispute and render a determination as to the intent of the chapter provision. Sign terms and definitions used to interpret the provisions of this chapter are found in Chapter 14.03, Definitions.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.026 - Severability.

In the event that any part of this chapter is held to be invalid or inapplicable to any sign or signs, it is intended that the invalid section or sections be severed from the remaining provisions in order to continue in force and effect the remaining sections of this chapter.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.030 - Exempt signs.

The city has a compelling public health, safety and welfare interest in the clear, accurate and effective identification of governmental and private buildings, public streets and public facilities and amenities, the safe and efficient control of traffic and parking within the city, and the expeditious notification to the public of information affecting essential public services. Therefore, the following signs are exempt from the provisions and regulations of this chapter:

A.

Building and Street Address Signs. Each sign shall not exceed five (5) square feet in size and one per building for each street frontage.

B.

Official Flags. Official flags of any nation, state or local government. Official flags may be placed on a pole not exceeding the height limit established by the applicable zoning district. Flags over the height limit are subject to environmental and design review pursuant to Section 14.16.120 and Section 14.25.040. The height of the flag shall be no more than one-fourth (¼) the height of the pole.

C.

Weather flags, nautical flags and pennants when displayed on boats, in marinas, or on any land area within fifty feet (50′) of water frontage, where primarily intended to be viewed from the water and void of any commercial messages.

D.

On-Site Directional or Informational Signs. Directional or informational signs placed on-site, which are intended to provide public safety or convenience, not exceeding five (5) square feet in area per sign. Examples of such signs include, but are not limited to, parking lot directional signs, posting of business hours and location of restrooms, telephones, "parking in rear," "drive-through service window," and "no-

smoking." Premises addressing signs that are larger than five (5) square feet in size shall be exempt if the larger addressing sign is required by the Fire Code.

E.

Signs Essential for Public Purposes. Signs installed by the city, a state or federal governmental agency, and public utility or service, which are essential for public purposes. Public purpose signs include, but are not limited to official signs for traffic control (e.g., street signs), fire and police signs, signs for other regulatory purposes, such as for public information and safety, public notices, emblems and other forms of official identification.

F.

Interior Signs. Signs located within the interior of a building, lobby, mall or court, when such sign is intended for interior viewing. This provision does not apply to interior signs placed within ten feet (10′) of a window, where such sign is visible from a public street.

G.

Nonstructural Modifications and Maintenance of Conforming Signs. Modifications and maintenance of a conforming sign that are nonstructural. Modifications do not include a change in sign face or copy, which requires the approval of a sign permit under Section 14.19.041 of this chapter.

H.

Signs Regulated by State or Federal Laws. Signs that are regulated by state or federal laws, or other applicable local laws, provided that such signs are sized and located to be consistent with the state, federal, or local applicable laws. Examples of such signs include the posting of gasoline and fueling station price signs.

I.

Community Gardens Signs. Informational signage required for community gardens as outlined in Section 14.17.030, provided that such signs do not exceed the maximum allowable size contained in said section.

J.

Community Service Signs. Signs installed on city owned property by the city of San Rafael for the purpose of providing multi-lingual information of: upcoming events, classes, meetings and/or update on neighborhood/community issues. These signs may be electronic face and contain moving messages for the purpose of allowing dissemination of information in multiple languages and shall be subject to the following standards:

1.

Number of Signs: One electronic message signs shall be permitted per site.

2.

Size of Signs: Signs shall be a maximum size of forty-eight (48) square feet.

3.

Height of Signs: Free-standing electronic message signs shall not exceed a height of six feet (6′).

4.

Sight Distance: Free-standing electronic message signs shall provide an adequate line of sight distance pursuant to Section 14.16.295.

5.

Hours of Use: Electronic message signs shall be equipped with a timer to assure the signs are not used between the hours of 10 p.m. and 7 a.m.

6.

Length of time for display of each message: Electronic message signs may display changing messages provided that each message is displayed for no less than four (4) seconds.

7.

Brightness Sensors: Electronic message signs shall be equipped with a sensor or other device that automatically determines the ambient illumination and programmed to automatically dim according to ambient light conditions (e.g., photocell technology), or that can be adjusted to comply with the 0.3-foot candle requirement.

8.

The signs shall not include neon lights.

9.

The signs shall be subject to a ninety (90) day post installation review.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 72, 6-21-2010; Ord. No. 1964, § 2(Exh. B) § 29, 11-19-2018)

14.19.040 - Sign application and permit procedures.

Except for those signs that are exempt under Section 14.19.030, all signs shall require the approval of a sign permit and shall follow the permit procedures set forth in Sections 14.19.041 through 14.19.049.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.041 - Sign permit required.

A sign permit shall be required for all signs that are posted, installed, erected or constructed, and for changes in sign copy or face of existing signs.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.042 - Application.

All sign permit applications shall be filed with the community development department, planning division and shall include the following information:

A.

A completed application form containing a written description of the sign size and location. The form shall be signed by the property owner or an authorized representative such as a licensed sign contractor, or purchaser under a contract of sale or lessee.

B.

The application fee, as amended from time to time by resolution of the city council.

C.

Graphic materials, drawn to scale and dimensioned, describing the sign location and design. Application materials shall include elevations, drawings, plot and site plans, profiles, photographs, proposed illumination, color and material samples, an inventory of all existing signs on the subject property and other pertinent information which may be deemed necessary to review and render a decision on the application.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.043 - Review authority.

Application, administration and authority over the provisions and requirements of this chapter shall lie with the following official bodies or officials:

A.

Community Development Director. The community development director or his or her designee has the authority to:

1.

Approve, conditionally approve or deny a sign permit, as set forth in Section 14.19.048(A) and signs requiring a minor exception, as set forth in Section 14.19.048(B).

2.

Approve, conditionally approve or deny a request for an extension to an approved sign permit and requests to extend, modify or revise an approved sign program.

B.

Planning Commission. The planning commission has the authority to approve, conditionally approve or deny:

1.

A sign program, as set forth in Section 14.19.046;

2.

Signs requiring a major exception, as set forth in Section 14.19.045;

3.

Signs incorporated into the design of new buildings or major design improvements proposed to existing buildings and properties, and mural signs subject to an environmental and design review permit, as set forth in Chapter 14.25;

4.

Appeal of sign permit actions of the community development director.

C.

Appeals. All decisions of the community development director or the planning commission can be appealed in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 14.28, Appeals.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

(Ord. No. 2039, § 3(Exh. B), 7-15-2024)

14.19.044 - Criteria for approval of signs.

All signs requiring sign permit approval shall comply with the provisions of this chapter, unless an exception has been granted or a sign program has been approved, which authorize deviations from these provisions.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.045 - Exceptions (major and minor).

When a proposed sign(s) deviates from the provisions and standards of this chapter pertaining to sign size, placement, type, number, design and type of illumination, an exception request may be filed with a sign permit application, subject to the following:

A.

Minor Exceptions. A minor exception applies to requests which do not deviate from the sign provisions for size and height by more than twenty percent (20%), or when the community development director determines that alternative placement, number, type, design or illumination of a proposed sign(s) would be minor and appropriate for the site, business or use.

B.

Major Exceptions. A major exception applies to requests, which deviate from the standard or provisions for sign size and height by more than twenty percent (20%), or when the community development director determines that alternative placement, number, type, design or illumination of a proposed sign(s) would be major.

C.

Findings for Approval of an Exception. The following findings shall be made in rendering a decision on a request for exception:

1.

The exception is necessary to overcome special or unusual site conditions such as exceptional building setbacks, and lack of or limited visibility due to orientation, shape or width of the property and building improvements;

2.

The exception is appropriate in that it would allow signage that would be in proper scale with the building and site improvements, would be compatible with other conforming signs in the immediate vicinity, and would promote a good design solution; and

3.

The exception would permit an improvement that would not be detrimental or disruptive to the safety or flow of vehicular or pedestrian traffic either on-site or off-site.

D.

Not Applicable. The exceptions process shall not apply or be used to permit a prohibited sign, as set forth under Section 14.19.080 of this chapter.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.046 - Sign programs.

The establishment of a sign program shall be an alternate to the sign standards and provisions contained in this chapter under certain circumstances, as follows:

A.

Purpose. Sign programs are specifically intended for unique use and property circumstances with the purpose of addressing multiple uses on one site or multiple signs for uses with special sign needs. Sign programs shall be used to achieve aesthetic compatibility between the signs within a project, and may allow some flexibility in the number, size, type and placement of signs.

B.

Applicability. Sign programs are permitted specifically for shopping centers, a single building or multiple buildings containing multiple tenants on one or more contiguous sites, signs proposed in a planned development (PD) district, gasoline or fueling stations and automobile or vehicle dealerships and movie theaters only. Sign programs shall not be used for other uses or conditions with the intent to deviate from the provisions of this chapter.

C.

Design Continuity. Sign programs shall be designed so that all signage has a consistent and common design theme and placement, utilizing common materials, colors and illumination.

D.

Findings Required for Approval of a Sign Program. The planning commission shall make the following findings in rendering a decision on a sign program:

1.

All of the signs contained in the program have one or more common design elements such as placement, colors, architecture, materials, illumination, sign type, sign shape, letter size and letter type;

2.

All of the signs contained in the program are in harmony and scale with the materials, architecture, and other design features of the buildings and property improvements they identify, and the program is consistent with the general design standards specified in Section 14.19.054; and

3.

The amount and placement of signage contained in the program is in scale with the subject property and improvements, as well as the immediately surrounding area.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.047 - Environmental and design review permit.

When new buildings are proposed for development or exterior design modifications are proposed to existing buildings subject to an environmental and design review permit (as set forth in Chapter 14.25), signage shall be incorporated into the design improvements of the project. Under these circumstances and unless approved as part of a sign program, signage shall be considered and processed with the required environmental and design review permit, as set forth in Chapter 14.25. When signage is reviewed and approved with an environmental and design review permit, no separate sign permit shall be required provided that:

A.

The signage complies with the provisions of this chapter; and

B.

The size, placement, design, number and illumination parameters of the permitted signage are adequately documented in the approved plans or conditions of approval for the environmental and design review permit.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.048 - Processing and noticing requirements.

The following processing and noticing procedures shall be followed prior to rendering a decision on a sign permit, an exception or a sign program:

A.

Sign Permit, Administrative Approval. Following review of a sign permit application for compliance with the provisions of this chapter and other applicable approvals, the community development director, or his or her designee, shall render a decision on the application. A decision on a sign permit application may be rendered without notice to surrounding property owners.

B.

Minor Exceptions and Modifications to an Approved Sign Program. Following review of an application for and prior to rendering a decision on a minor exception or a modification or revision to an approved sign program, property owners contiguous to the subject property shall be mailed a public notice informing them of the director's intent to act on the application. The notice shall indicate that the director will take action on the application, on or after the date, which is fifteen (15) calendar days following the date of the notice.

C.

Major Exceptions, Sign Programs, Mural Signs and Appeals. Major exceptions, sign programs, mural signs, appeals and other sign-related applications requiring planning commission action shall be noticed consistent with the requirements of Chapter 14.29, Public Notice.

D.

Prompt Review and Action. Review and action on any sign permit, exception or sign program applications or on any administrative appeal of any action taken by the city on these applications shall be prompt and expeditious, according to the provisions of law and the city's municipal code and procedures. Judicial review shall be in accordance with the provisions of Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1094.8 et seq.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.049 - Time limits for sign permit and related sign approvals.

A.

Initial Time Limits. All sign permit, sign program and exception approvals shall expire six (6) months from the action date, unless the approved sign(s) has been installed, erected or posted, or unless another time limit is specified as a condition of approval.

B.

Time Limits for Extensions. Prior to expiration of a sign permit, sign program or exception, the applicant may apply to the community development department for an extension from the date of expiration.

C.

Automatic Extension when Subsequent Permits are Approved. The expiration date of the sign permit, sign program or extension shall be automatically extended when a building permit, electrical permit, encroachment permit or similar subsequent permit is granted. The approval shall be automatically extended to concur with the expiration date of the subsequent permit.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.050 - General sign provisions.

All signs subject to the provisions of this chapter shall comply with the following general sign provisions.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.051 - Types of signs.

Examples of sign types are presented in Figure 14.19-1. A definition for these sign types is provided in Chapter 14.03, Definitions. The type of sign that is permitted for a business or use shall be regulated by zoning district, as specified in Section 14.19.060 and Table 14.19-2 of this chapter.

Figure 14.19-1 Types of Signs

==> picture [468 x 474] intentionally omitted <==

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.052 - Computation or determination of permitted sign area.

To determine sign compliance with sign area limitations of this chapter, sign area shall be measured as follows:

A.

Measuring Surface Sign Area. Surface area of a sign shall be calculated as follows:

1.

By enclosing the extreme limits of all framing, writing, logo, representation, emblem and other display including, among others, telephone numbers and internet web site addresses within a single, continuous

perimeter composed of squares or rectangles. This method of sign measurement is depicted in Figure 14.19-2.

2.

When a sign is comprised of individual letters, which appear as an unframed surface, the script and logo for each line shall be calculated separately. When distance between two (2) lines of script is more than twice the height of the script, each line shall be counted as one sign. This method of sign measurement is depicted in Figure 14.19-2.

3.

The area of the sign shall be taken as the area of one face.

B.

Measuring Three-Dimensional Objects. Signs that are spherical, conical, cylindrical, and non-geometric three-dimensional shapes shall be measured as the area of their maximum projection upon a vertical plane. This method of sign measurement is depicted in Figure 14.19-3.

Figure 14.19-2

Measuring Surface Sign Area

==> picture [456 x 226] intentionally omitted <==

C.

Measuring Double-Faced (back-to-back) Signs. The area of a double-faced sign where the sign faces are placed back-to-back shall be calculated as a single sign face.

D.

Measuring Double-Faced or Multiple-Faced Signs where More than One Sign Face is Visible from Any One Location. The area of all faces that can be viewed from any one direction at one time shall be counted in determining the permitted sign area.

E.

Tubing or Strings of Lights. Exclusive of seasonal decorations and lighting, illuminated tubing and strings of lights used to outline portions of a building or windows shall be included in the calculation of permitted sign area. The tubing or strings of lights shall be deemed to have a minimum width of six inches (6″) in the calculation of the sign area. When illuminated tubing and strings of lights border an area that forms a substantially closed geometric shape, which contains signage within this shape, all area within the closed shape shall be considered the sign area.

F.

Clocks and Temperature Display. Elements of a sign displaying time of day and temperature shall be included in measuring the surface sign area, when such elements are clearly a part of or integral to a sign or sign structure displaying the business or use. Clocks and architectural elements and structures solely displaying time of day or temperature in analog or digital format are considered signs and are subject to the provisions of this chapter.

G.

Supporting Framework, Bracing, Pedestals or Foundations. Supporting framework, bracing, pedestals or foundations that are clearly incidental to or separate from the sign display shall not be computed as sign area. Examples of this condition would be a solid foundation or pedestal base on a monument-type sign. When such members are designed or illuminated so as to contribute to the advertising qualities of the sign display, the area of such members shall be computed as sign area.

H.

Sign Frames. Signs, which are framed or have distinguishing color background shall be measured by the entire area of the sign and background, including the framing surfaces.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.053 - Location, placement and design of signs.

The location and placement of a sign shall be subject to the following:

A.

On-Site Location Only. All signs shall be located on the same site or building as the subject business or use, except as otherwise permitted by the provisions of this chapter.

B.

No Obstruction of Exits, Windows and Safety Equipment. No sign shall be built, placed, posted or affixed in any manner where a portion of the sign or its supports would interfere with the free use of any fire escape, exit or standpipe, or obstruct any required stairway, door, ventilator or window.

C.

Maintenance of Adequate Sight Distance. No sign shall be built, placed, posted or affixed in any manner or location where it will physically impede or cause hazardous obstruction to the visibility of vehicles or persons entering or exiting doorways or driveways that are proposed or are in use.

D.

General Placement of Signs. The permitted sign(s) for a business or use shall be placed on the street front face or front elevation of the building where the business or use is located (see definition for frontage, business or use in Chapter 14.03) with the following exceptions:

1.

Where a building is located on a one-way street, or where public visibility of the front face or front entrance of the building is limited or impaired, the permitted sign may be placed on the side or rear face or elevation of the building to improve visibility, provided that the provisions for sign size and number are not exceeded.

2.

Where a business or use is within a multi-tenant building and has no frontage, or is located on a floor above or below the ground floor level, identification for the business or use shall be limited to a building directory sign placed at the building entrance, or on a multi-tenant, monument sign, when such sign is permitted under the provisions of this chapter.

E.

Frontage on Corner Lots. On corner lots where a business or use has frontage on two (2) streets, signs may be placed on both street frontages, but the permitted square footage for each building front may not be transferred from one street frontage to another.

F.

Frontage on a Public Parking Lot or Public Parking Structure. Where a business or use has frontage on and an entrance access to a public parking lot or public parking structure, this frontage shall be considered the same as frontage on a public street when determining permitted sign area.

G.

Placement of Window Signs. No more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the area of a framed window or a continuous window area shall be used for a sign. When a window contains multiple panes, the framed area of the whole window, inclusive of the individual paned areas, shall be used in calculating the permissible sign area. Except in the downtown districts where second floor business signs are permitted, window signs shall be permitted only in windows located on the ground floor of a structure. Permanent window signs shall be counted against the overall, permitted sign area and number and shall be subject to the same provisions and limitations as for wall signs.

H.

Placement and Design of Marquee Signs. The location and placement of marquee signs shall be subject to the following provisions:

1.

A minimum vertical clearance of eight feet (8′) above the sidewalk, path, public property, public right-ofway or easement shall be maintained.

2.

Signs shall not project beyond the ends or sides of the marquee.

3.

Signs placed on the face of a marquee may extend above the top of the marquee provided that this extension is not more than one-half (½) the height of the marquee face and is below the building roofline.

I.

Placement and Design of Projecting and Blade Signs. The location and placement of projecting and blade signs shall be subject to the following provisions:

1.

The maximum permitted sign area for a projecting sign shall be thirty-six (36) square feet, except in the downtown mixed use district. In the downtown mixed use district, a projecting sign shall not exceed five (5) square feet in area.

2.

A minimum vertical clearance of eight feet (8′) above the sidewalk, path, public property, public right-ofway or easement shall be maintained.

3.

Signs shall be placed at or below the sill of the second floor windows in a multi-story building or below the eave line of a single-story building. Projecting signs shall be permitted for a ground floor business or use only.

4.

Signs shall not project more than a distance of six feet (6′) from the building face, including all structural members. In no case shall the sign project closer than two feet (2′) from the street curb.

5.

Signs shall be placed to maintain appropriate sight distance.

6.

When projecting and blade signs are illuminated, the conduit and wiring that provides the source of illumination shall be concealed or screened, to the extent feasible.

To avoid visual clutter, a minimum distance of fifteen feet (15′) shall be maintained between projecting and blade signs that are located on the same property. This provision does not apply in the downtown mixed use district.

J.

Placement and Design of Mansard Signs. Mansard signs shall be located on the lower two-thirds (2/3) of the roof slope and shall not project more than three feet (3′) from the sloped roof face at any point. The sign ends of a mansard sign shall be designed to return and be flush with the roof surface, so that the rear of the sign and the sign bracing is not visible.

K.

Placement and Design of Awning Signs. The location and placement of awning signs shall be subject to the following provisions:

1.

Signs may be placed on the sides or ends of the awning. However, each sign placed at this location shall be counted as one of the permitted signs for the business or use.

2.

The sign shall cover no more than fifty percent (50%) of the front face area of the awning and fifty percent (50%) of the awning sides or ends.

3.

When awning signs are illuminated, the illumination shall be limited to the sign script and logo only. Illumination designed to light the entire awning is not permitted.

L.

Placement and Design of Freestanding Signs. The location and placement of freestanding signs shall be subject to the following provisions:

1.

Signs shall be placed so that the sign face is perpendicular to the public street or right-of-way, to the extent possible.

2.

A minimum distance of seventy-five feet (75′) shall be maintained between any two (2) freestanding, pole or pylon-type sign. Where there is less than seventy-five feet (75′) between two (2) such signs, a freestanding sign may be permitted provided that it is limited to a monument-type sign, as specified in Table 14.19-1.

3.

A freestanding sign shall not exceed the height of the building on the site where the sign is located.

Freestanding signs are permitted on sites, which have a minimum frontage width of fifty feet (50′) and minimum building setback of fifteen feet (15′). Freestanding signs are regulated by zoning district, as specified in Section 14.19.060 and Table 14.19-2 of this chapter. The general sign area and height limits for all freestanding signs are as follows (Table 14.19-1):

Table 14.19-1

Requirements and Limitations for Freestanding Signs

Location Minimum Lot
Frontage
Minimum
Building
Setback+
Maximum Sign
Area
Maximum Sign
Height++
Permitted Sign
Type
General
Location
50—75 feet 15 feet 32 sf 6 feet Monument
76+ feet 25 feet 36 sf 21 feet Monument,
Pole/Pylon
Freeway-
Oriented*
50—75 feet 15 feet 32 sf 6 feet Monument
76—99 feet 25 feet 36 sf 21 feet Monument,
Pole/Pylon
100—249 feet 25 feet 50 sf 21 feet** Monument,
Pole/Pylon
249+ feet 35 feet 72 sf 21 feet** Monument,
Pole/Pylon
  • "Freeway-Oriented" means those businesses and uses directly facing a frontage road, which is both parallel to and generally level with US Highway 101 or Interstate 580.

** Height bonus permitted: one (1) foot of sign height for every five (5) feet of sign setback measured from the property line, up to a maximum sign height of 25 feet.

  • Minimum building setback measured from property line.

++ Freestanding sign height shall be measured from the ground level or grade at which the sign is placed to the highest elevation point of the sign.

Note: See Table 14.19-2 (Sign regulations for zoning districts) and Section 14.19.060 (Commercial office, industrial marine districts) for additional requirements.

M.

Placement and Design of Changeable Copy Signs. Changeable copy signs shall be permitted in conjunction with the approval of a sign program. In the event the signage is not part of a sign program, a changeable copy sign may be proposed with a request for a sign permit in any zoning district subject but the changeable copy face shall be no more than fifty percent (50%) of the sign face area.

N.

Placement of Signs on Public Bus Shelters. Signs placed on public bus shelters under contract with the city are permitted subject to the approval of an environmental and design review permit.

O.

Placement and Design of Mural Signs. Murals that are defined as a sign in Chapter 14.03 are permitted subject to the approval of an environmental and design review permit by the planning director.

P.

Placement and Design of Directory Signs. Directory signs shall be placed at the building entrance that provides primary access to the businesses or uses contained within the building. Directory signs shall not exceed ten (10) square feet in area, and shall be affixed to the wall of the building (wall sign).

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, §§ 73, 74, 6-21-2010; Ord. No. 1996, div. 2(Exh. A, 9.1), 8-16-2021; Ord. No. 2039, § 3(Exh. B), 7-15-2024)

14.19.054 - General design standards.

All signs subject to the approval of a sign permit shall comply with the following design and performance standards:

A.

Sign Design. The design of the sign, including the shape shall be:

1.

An integral part of, compatible with, and complement the design of the buildings and improvements on the site where the sign is to be located and shall be compatible with the character and design of signs in the immediate neighborhood of the site. Creative and unique design is encouraged provided that the design is appropriate for the site and improvements and compatible with the character of the surrounding area.

2.

The sign message, including the use of graphic symbols shall be simple. Lettering shall be legible, uncomplicated, and appropriate to the image of the building.

B.

Sign Type. The type of sign shall be appropriate for the building and improvements on the site where the sign is to be located. The following sign types are encouraged:

1.

The use of individual letters incorporated into the building design is encouraged and preferred over signs contained in a canister or frame, or signs directly painted on the surface of a building.

2.

Monument-type freestanding signs are encouraged and preferred over pylon or pole-type signs.

Upon request, a bonus sign area of ten percent (10%) above the maximum permitted sign area will be granted as an incentive to select one of the encouraged sign types. A request for bonus sign area must be included in the application for a sign permit.

C.

Sign Colors and Materials. The colors and materials for the sign shall be compatible with and complement the colors and materials of the buildings and improvements on the site where the sign is to be located. The following standards are required:

1.

Sign colors shall be subtle. Bright and reflective colors shall be avoided, unless such colors are proposed to promote a creative or unique sign design. The use of contrasting colors between sign background and the sign script or logo is encouraged to maximize legibility.

2.

Sign materials shall be compatible with the materials used on the buildings and improvements found on the site.

3.

Sign materials that are metal or have reflective qualities shall have a matte or non-glare surface.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.055 - Illumination standards.

The illumination of signs from an artificial source shall be minimized to avoid a nuisance, hazard, light and glare on the property where the sign is to be located and on the surrounding neighborhood. The following sign illumination standards shall be required:

A.

Sign Illumination Regulated by Zoning District. The type of sign illumination that is permitted shall be regulated by zoning district, as specified in Section 14.19.060 and Table 14.19-2 of this chapter.

B.

Illumination that is Permitted. All lighting shall comply with current electrical code requirements. The following types of illumination are permitted:

1.

Internal illumination. The light source is internally located or concealed behind an opaque face of individuals letters or a framed canister. The rays of illumination go through the face of the sign or are projected outwards toward the edge of the sign forming a halo around the sign frame.

2.

External, indirect illumination. The light source is exposed and directed toward the sign face but is shielded or concealed from view with proper shields or glass lenses to avoid glare. Examples of external illumination include gooseneck light fixtures and ground mounted light fixtures.

3.

Reflective illumination. Illumination that is not electrically charged, but responds to light, such as from passing vehicle headlights, by shining or glowing.

4.

Neon. Exposed neon or other gas-filled tubing is permitted with limited use.

C.

Illumination Intensity. No sign shall be illuminated so that the primary source of the light is visible beyond the property line or in any way will cause excessive glare or brightness. The city shall reserve the right to require and/or complete a post-installation inspection of the sign illumination. If, as a result of this inspection it is determined that the illumination is too bright and adversely impacts adjacent properties and uses, the city can require a reduction and/or adjustment in the intensity of the sign illumination, so that it is in keeping with the general level of illumination on surrounding properties.

D.

Illumination that is Prohibited. Except as permitted by Section 14.19.030.I.,the following types of illumination are prohibited:

1.

Blinking, flashing or fluttering lights or illumination that has a changing light intensity, brightness or color;

2.

Animation or moving messages;

3.

Searchlights.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

(Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6-16-2014; Ord. No. 1964, § 2(Exh. B) § 30, 11-19-2018; Ord. No. 2039, § 3(Exh. B), 7-15-2024)

14.19.060 - Zoning district sign standards.

The size, type, number and illumination of signs shall be regulated by zoning district. Except for those signs not subject to a sign permit under Sections 14.19.030 and 14.19.070 of this chapter, or signs authorized through approval of a sign program under Section 14.19.046 of this chapter, all signs approved and erected on and following the date this chapter is enacted shall comply with the standards and limitations set forth in this section and in Table 14.19-2 for each zoning district.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.061 - Allowance—Number of signs permitted.

The maximum number of signs that are permitted for a business or use shall be regulated by zoning district, as specified below and in Table 14.19-2 of this chapter. Where more than one sign is permitted for a business or use, the combined area of the signs shall not exceed the sign square footage limit that is allotted.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.062 - Single-family residential and duplex residential districts.

In order to protect and preserve the character and quality of life in the single-family residential and duplex residential districts, signs located in these districts shall be limited in number, type, size and illumination, so as to minimize signage, while allowing necessary identification of the subject uses. Permitted signs include the following, and as specified in Table 14.19-2:

A.

Permitted uses in the single-family and duplex residential districts shall be allowed one wall sign per residential unit, not exceeding five (5) square feet in area. No sign permit is required. Examples of signs for permitted uses would be, among others, signs displaying a residential nameplate, or a small residential care, family care home or day care facility for six (6) or fewer residents. Home occupation signs are regulated under Section 14.16.220(D) of this title.

B.

Conditional uses in the single-family and duplex residential districts that are subject to the approval of a use permit shall be allowed one wall or monument-type sign, not exceeding twenty (20) square feet in area. Examples of signs for conditional uses would be, among others, signs displaying a school, a religious institution, or a large residential care, day care or family care facilities for seven (7) or more residents, children or adults.

C.

Monument-type signs sited at the entrance of a neighborhood or subdivision, placed on private property, not exceeding twenty (20) square feet per sign and two (2) per entrance.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.063 - Multiple-family residential and residential or office districts.

Signs located in all multiple-family residential and residential or office districts shall be limited in size and illumination, as these districts provide a transition between the single-family and duplex residential districts and the non-residential districts. Permitted signs include those signs permitted in the single-family and duplex residential districts, except that a greater number and amount of sign area, and a broader range of sign types are permitted, as specified in Table 14.19-2.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.064 - Commercial, office, industrial, marine related districts.

Signs located in all commercial, office, industrial, and marine related districts shall be permitted sign area based on the linear width of business or use frontage (see definition for frontage, business or use in Chapter 14.03), as follows:

A.

Single-Tenant Buildings. All non-residential uses except for office uses, shall be permitted one square foot of sign area for each linear foot of business or use frontage, up to a maximum of two hundred (200) square feet. For buildings with more than two hundred feet (200′) in linear frontage width, a maximum sign area of two hundred (200) square feet shall be permitted. Office uses shall be permitted one-half (½) square feet of sign area for each linear foot of building frontage, up to a maximum sign area of one hundred (100) square feet of sign area, regardless of building frontage width.

B.

Multiple-Tenant Buildings. For all non-residential uses, except for office uses, each ground floor occupant shall be entitled to one square foot of sign area for each linear foot of business or use frontage, with each occupant entitled to a minimum sign area of twenty-five (25) square feet. For office uses, each ground floor occupant shall be entitled to one-half (½) square feet of sign area for each linear foot of office tenant frontage, with each office use entitled to a minimum sign area of fifteen (15) square feet.

C.

Where a business or use is located in a multiple-tenant building, and where such business or use has no frontage or is located on a floor above or below the ground floor level, identification shall be limited to a building directory sign or multi-tenant monument sign, as provided in Sections 14.19.053(D)(2) and 14.19.053(P) of this chapter.

D.

For buildings with less than twenty-five feet (25′) in linear frontage width, a minimum sign area of twentyfive (25) square feet shall be permitted for all non-residential uses except for office uses. For such buildings containing office uses, a minimum sign area of fifteen (15) square feet shall be permitted.

E.

For a single business or use with more than one frontage or where a business or use is contained in more than one building, each frontage shall be considered and calculated separately in determining permitted sign area. However, in no case shall one business or use be permitted more than an aggregate sign area of two hundred (200) square feet. For office uses, the maximum permitted, aggregate sign area shall be one hundred (100) square feet.

F.

For all non-residential uses except for office uses, a maximum of two (2) permanent signs shall be permitted per frontage for each business or use except as follows:

1.

There shall be no more than one freestanding sign per lot or parcel.

2.

There shall be no more than one projecting sign per business or use.

3.

Office uses shall be permitted a maximum of one permanent sign per frontage for each office tenant.

G.

Small, ancillary, informational signs are not included in the calculation of the allowable sign area or number, if such signs, in aggregate, do not exceed five (5) square feet in area. Examples of such signs include, among others, signs displaying hours of operation, business and association memberships, credit cards that are accepted, "now hiring" signs and restaurant menus.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.065 - Downtown mixed use district.

Size, placement and design of signs in the downtown mixed use district are intended for view primarily by pedestrians and persons in vehicles nearby at the street level, not from long distances. The unique characteristics found in the downtown mixed use district include a higher density of business uses, and multiple ground floor business uses, which substantiate special sign provisions. Signs located in the downtown mixed use district shall be subject to the following provisions:

A.

Permitted sign area shall be based on frontage width of a business or use, per the provisions of Sections 14.19.064(A) through (E) and 14.19.064(G).

B.

For all non-residential uses except office use, a maximum of three (3) signs shall be permitted per frontage for each business or use, which may be a combination of sign types. For office uses in the downtown mixed use district, a maximum of one sign shall be permitted per frontage for each business or use.

Table 14.19-2

Sign Regulations for Zoning Districts

Table 14.19-2
Sign Regulations for Zoning Districts
Zoning
District
Permitted
Sign Type
Permitted Number
of Signs
Maximum Sign
Area**
Maximum Sign
Height (freestanding)
Permitted
Illumination
Single-Family
Residential & Duplex
Residential Districts
Wall [permitted uses,
see Section
14.19.062(A)]
One (1) per
residence
Five (5) square feet NA No illumination+
Monument
[subdivision or
neighborhood sign]
Two (2) per entrance Twenty (20) square
feet (per sign)
Six feet (6′) External illumination
only+
Wall, Monument,
Directory,
Changeable Copy
[uses subject to
approval of a
Conditional Use
Permit, see Section
14.19.062(B)].
One (1) per site Twenty (20) square
feet
Six feet (6′) External illumination
only+
Multiple-Family
Residential Districts
& Residential/ Ofce
Districts
Wall,
Projecting/Blade,
Awning, Monument,
Directory,
Changeable Copy
Two (2) per site Multiple-Family
Residential Districts:
Twenty-fve (25)
square feet (e.g.,
building
identifcation, rental
& vacancy
information)
Residential/Ofce
Districts: Thirty-six
(36) square feet
Six feet (6′) External illumination
only+
Commercial, Ofce,
Industrial, Marine
Related Districts
(NC, GC, O, C/O,
FBWC, LI/O, I,
CCI/O, M and MC)
Wall, Window,
Projecting/Blade,
Awning, Marquee,
Mansard,
Monument,
Directory,
Changeable Copy
and Pole/Pylon signs
For nonresidential
uses except ofce
uses:
Two (2) per frontage
of business or use**
For nonresidential
uses except ofce
uses:
One (1) square foot
for each linear foot
of building width of
business or use
frontage**
Minimum sign area
of twenty-fve (25)
square feet. See
14.19.064.
Six feet (6′) for
monument signs
Twenty-one feet (21′)
for pole/pylon signs
Twenty-fve feet (25′)
for freeway-oriented
pole/pylon signs*
External illumination,
Internal illumination,
Refective
illumination and
Neon
For ofce uses: For ofce uses:
One (1) per frontage
of business**
One-half (½) square
foot for each linear
foot of building width
of business
frontage**
Minimum sign area
of ffteen (15) square
feet. See 14.19.064.
Downtown
Mixed Use
District
Wall, Window,
Projecting/ Blade,
Awning, Marquee,
Three (3) per
frontage of business
Same as permitted
in the Commercial,
Ofce, Industrial and
Six feet (6′) for
monument signs
External illuminated,
Internal illumination,
Refective
Mansard,
Monument,
Directory,
Changeable Copy
and Pole/Pylon sign.
or use, except for
ofce use (1 max)**
Marine Related
Districts.
Twenty-one feet (21′)
for pole/pylon signs
illumination and
Neon
Second foor tenant:
Window
Second foor tenant:
One (1) per use.
Second foor tenant:
Five (5) square feet
NA No illumination
permitted.
Other Districts Compliance with
standards and
provisions of the
zoning district that is
most similar to the
subject zoning
district.
Compliance with
standards and
provisions of district
most similar to the
subject zoning
district.
Compliance with
standards and
provisions of district
most similar to the
subject zoning
district.
Compliance with
standards and
provisions of district
most similar to the
subject zoning
district.
Compliance with
standards and
provisions of district
most similar to the
subject zoning
district.

;note; + ;hg;Exception: Internally illuminated and backlit illumination permitted for property and building address signs.

  • Freeway-oriented signs are permitted for businesses and properties, which directly face a frontage road that is both parallel to and generally level with Highways US 101 or I-580 (Table 14.19-1).

** Unless, as noted, where more than one (1) sign is permitted for a business or use, the combined area of the signs shall not exceed the maximum permitted sign area (see Section 14.19.061).

Note: See Table 14.19-1 (Requirements and limitations for freestanding signs) and Section 14.19.053.L (Placement and design of freestanding signs) for additional requirements.

C.

Projecting and marquee signs placed under a roof eave or awning are encouraged to provide pedestrianoriented signage. Projecting signs shall not exceed five (5) square feet in area.

D.

Second floor tenant window signs are permitted and shall not exceed one (1) per business or use and five (5) square feet in area.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 75, 6-21-2010; Ord. No. 1996, div. 2(Exh. A, 9.2, 9.3), 8-16-2021)

14.19.066 - Other districts.

Signs located in zoning districts other than those referenced in Sections 14.19.062 through 14.19.065 of

this chapter shall comply with the standards and provisions of the zoning district that is most similar to the subject district.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.070 - Temporary signs.

The city recognizes that temporary signs are often used as a means of communicating messages, whether commercial or noncommercial, as to certain temporary or short term matters or events such as commercial promotions, special events or activities, elections and current events. The regulations in this section are intended to allow the expression of such communications while minimizing the adverse aesthetic or public safety impacts that may be caused by the uncontrolled proliferation and abandonment of such signs, such as visual clutter, traffic obstruction and accumulation of debris. The following signs are considered temporary and may be posted on site for a limited period of time in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. Unless noted below as not requiring sign permit approval, temporary signs require the approval of a sign permit prior to being installed or erected:

A.

City-Installed Banners. Banners, signs, and associated supporting structures installed by the city for events and announcements, which are placed across or over a public street, or affixed to street light poles. The location, placement and provisions for such banners, signs and supporting structures shall be established by standards and subject to fees, as set forth by resolution of the city council from time to time. No sign permit is required.

B.

Noncommercial Signs. Temporary signs bearing ideological, political or other noncommercial message, including, but not limited to, political and election signs may be located on a site or place of business. The total sign area permitted per site or place of business shall not exceed thirty-two (32) square feet. Noncommercial signs may be displayed for a maximum of ninety (90) days per calendar year. Signs relating to an election shall be removed no later than ten (10) days following the election. No sign permit is required.

C.

Real Estate Sale and Leasing Signs. Temporary real estate sale and leasing signs shall be subject to the following:

1.

On-Site Display. Ground-mounted or placed on the building, not exceeding five (5) square feet and one (1) in number per building for single-family, duplex residential and multiple-family residential uses. On-site display signs shall not exceed twenty (20) square feet and two (2) in number for all nonresidential uses.

2.

Off-Site Display. A-frame or ground-mounted, placed off-site such as for announcement of an open house, not exceeding five (5) square feet in size. Open house signs shall be permitted between the hours of ten a.m. (10:00 a.m.) and seven p.m. (7:00 p.m.) on Saturdays, Sundays, Thursdays (brokers open) and holidays, and shall be limited to five (5) in number.

3.

No real estate sign shall be placed in the public right-of-way, which includes the sidewalk, travel or parking lane and center median of a street.

No sign permit is required.

D.

Special Function and One-Time Event Signs. Signs, posters and notices for special functions and one-time events are permitted subject to the following:

1.

A maximum of two (2) signs, not exceeding ten (10) square feet in area for each sign;

2.

Signs shall be posted on-site or off-site on private property. Such signs shall not be placed on utility poles, streetlights or fences located on public property;

3.

Signs shall not be displayed for more than seven (7) days prior to or more than four (4) days after the function or event;

4.

In no instance shall a sign for a special function or one-time event be displayed for more than thirty (30) days;

5.

Signs displayed or placed in a window shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the window area;

6.

No sign permit is required.

Examples of special function and one-time event signs include, among others, signs dis playing a special sale, grand opening, business closing, garage, yard or estate sale, meetings, or fundraisers.

E.

Temporary Banners. Banners may be displayed by businesses and uses on a temporary basis in all zoning districts, except in the single-family residential, duplex residential and multiple-family residential districts, subject to the following permit requirements and criteria:

1.

A sign permit is required and must be obtained prior to the display of a temporary banner. The submittal requirements for a sign permit for temporary banners are as follows:

a.

A complete application form;

b.

A photograph of the site showing the proposed location of the banner(s);

c.

Three (3) sets of drawings denoting the banner, the location of the banner as it would appear on the building or property, the total banner area (length and width), the linear street frontage of the business or use for multiple-tenant buildings, proposed illumination and method of banner attachment. These drawings need not be prepared by a professional architect or draftsperson, but shall include all appropriate dimensions and/or scale;

d.

A completed and signed (by the business owner) pre-citation form noting the term or duration of time for display of the banner;

e.

The required application fee for an administrative level sign permit.

2.

All temporary banners shall comply with the following criteria:

a.

One banner, up to a maximum size of thirty-two (32) square feet is permitted per business or use frontage. Businesses or uses with two (2) frontages are permitted two (2) banners authorized under one (1) sign permit, provided that both banners have the same beginning and expiration dates, are each placed on separate frontages, and neither banner exceeds thirty-two (32) square feet. Temporary banners shall be excluded from the calculations of the maximum, total permanent sign area for a business or use permitted by the sign ordinance (San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14, Chapter 19).

b.

No banner, in whole or in part, shall include, via attachment or any other means, windblown devices intended to attract attention such as posters, pennants, ribbons, streamers, strings of light bulbs, spinners, balloons, or other inflatable objects.

c.

Temporary banners may be displayed for a maximum of sixty (60) days per calendar year, which can occur all at once or in increments. A separate sign permit shall be required for each increment. Extensions of an approved sign permit for a temporary banner may be granted, provided that the banner does not change, the extension request is received in writing no less than two (2) working days prior to expiration, and the maximum sixty (60) day time limit for display is not exceeded.

d.

Banners shall be attached to the building. However, where a business or use is set back from the street, or where public visibility of the entrance of a business or use is limited or impaired, a freestanding banner, supported by a temporary frame, may be placed on-site, between the property line and the building entrance, in a landscaped or paved area.

e.

No banner shall project above the eave line of the building.

f.

If any part of the banner projects over public property, public right-of-way, or public easement, a minimum vertical clearance of eight feet (8′), measured from grade shall be maintained, provided that an encroachment permit or license agreement has been obtained for said projection.

g.

A banner may project a maximum of four feet (4′) from the outer surface of the building (e.g., a banner placed on an awning), provided that it does not project to within two feet (2′) of the curbline of the street or vehicular roadway.

h.

If a banner is illuminated, the illumination shall be located and directed so that it does not create glare, or be capable of reflecting light or directing such light onto or into any adjoining or nearby lot, structure or public right-of-way. When spotlights or floodlights are used to illuminate a banner, a reflector shall be provided with proper shields or glass lenses concentrating illumination upon the area of the banner, so as to prevent glare upon the street, sidewalk or adjacent property. Flashing lights that change color or intensity are prohibited. All lighting shall comply with National Electric Code (NEC) requirements.

i.

Banners shall be permitted for announcement or advertisement associated with the on-site business or use only. This requirement shall be tenant-specific for multiple-tenant buildings.

j.

Banners shall comply with the sign location and placement provisions of the sign ordinance (San Rafael Municipal Code Sections 14.19.053(B) and (C)), which prohibits signs from obstructing exits, windows and safety equipment, and requires that signs maintain adequate sight distance.

k.

As regulated by Sections 14.19.080(F), (H) and (L) of this chapter, banners are prohibited from displaying statements, words or pictures that are obscene or offensive to morals, are imitative of official signs, or are likely to cause traffic confusion or traffic hazard.

F.

Temporary Construction Signs. Maximum of two (2) in number per site and no more than thirty-six (36) square feet per sign. No illumination is permitted. Examples of such signs include, among others, signs displaying the construction project, the parties involved in the construction, and subdivision or development sales. Such signs are subject to the approval of a sign permit and shall be permitted through the duration of construction and sales and shall be removed no later than one (1) month following completion of construction, or following the last sale. This temporary sign provision does not apply to the required posting of a sign giving notice of the city of San Rafael noise restrictions (Section 8.13.050).

G.

Temporary, Portable A-Frame Signs in the Downtown Mixed Use District. The location, placement and provisions for temporary, portable A-frame signs permitted in the downtown mixed use district shall be established by standards and subject to fees, as set forth by resolution of the city council from time to time.

H.

Temporary Use Signs. Signs for temporary uses such as but not limited to outdoor, temporary or seasonal sales lots, Christmas tree or pumpkin sales lots. The maximum number of signs, the location and size shall be established with the use permit required for the temporary use, as required by Chapter 14.22. Temporary use signs shall be displayed for the period of time established by the use permit.

I.

Temporary Construction or Vacant Storefront Signs. Window film or similar covering that contains an artistic graphic or message may be installed in storefront windows for the purpose of obscuring view into a vacant or under construction tenant space within a building. Temporary window display signs may include a noncommercial display such as artwork or commercial message announcing "under construction", "coming soon", or similar information related to a project under construction. This signage shall be subject to prior review and approval of a temporary sign permit by the community development director to assure that sign content, message size or proposed artwork design, materials, colors, type and duration are appropriate and would enhance the appearance of the streetscape during the period of construction or temporary vacancy. In general, any message content should not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of available storefront glazing and should not be installed for more than six (6) months (or for the duration of a valid building permit).

(Ord. 1838 § 43, 2005; Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

(Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6-16-2014; Ord. No. 1996, div. 2(Exh. A, 9.4), 8-16-2021)

14.19.080 - Prohibited signs.

A prohibited sign is a sign that is not permitted under the provisions of this chapter. The city may require the removal or abatement of a prohibited sign. Failure of a property owner to remove or abate a prohibited sign after service by the city of written notification/order to do so shall be deemed a violation of this chapter. The compliance date for prohibited signs shall be set by the community development director or designee, based upon a reasonable amount of time to correct the violation. Notices required to be given in this chapter shall be served on the sign owner or permittee in accordance with the provisions of Section 1.08.060 of this code. The failure of any person to receive any notice required under this chapter shall not

affect the validity of any proceedings concerning violation of this chapter. The following types of signs and devices are prohibited:

A.

A-Frame and I-Frame Portable Ground Signs. Except as permitted by city council resolution in the downtown districts, or as permitted for real estate sale and leasing (on-site or off-site display for open house), as set forth in Section 14.19.070;

B.

Abandoned Signs. Signs that have been abandoned for a period of six (6) months or more following the closing of a business or use on the site where the sign is located;

C.

Animated and Moving Signs. Animated and moving signs include:

1.

Electronic message display, blinking, flashing, change in light intensity, or moving signs, except time and temperature signs and community service signs as permitted by Section 14.19.030.I.,

2.

Windblown devices such as balloons, inflatable objects, pennants, ribbons, streamers,

3.

Signs producing smoke, sound and other substances;

D.

Billboards and Similar Off-Site Advertising. Billboards and similar off-site advertising including temporary signs that are placed on or suspended from a vehicle but not including signs painted on or permanently affixed to the body of the vehicle;

E.

Dilapidated Signs. Where elements of the sign surface, structural support, frame members, panels or other sign elements are clearly dilapidated, have cause to compromise the ability of the sign to identify a business or use, or are in a condition to cause a hazard;

F.

Imitative of Official Signs. Signs (other than those used for traffic direction) which contain or are an imitation of an official traffic sign or signal, or contain the words stop, go, slow, caution, danger, warning or similar words; or signs which imitate or may be construed as other public notices, such as a zoning violation, building permit, business license, etc.;

G.

Natural Despoliation. No sign shall be cut, burnt, limed, painted or otherwise marked on a cliff, hillside, field or tree;

H.

Obscene or Offensive to Morals. Signs containing statements, words, or pictures of an obscene, indecent or immoral character, which taken as a whole appeals to prurient interest in sex, and which sign is patently offensive and when taken as a whole, does not have serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value;

I.

Portable Signs. Signs that are constructed to roll, slide or be moved from one location to another, except for certain A-frame signs permitted under the provisions of this chapter;

J.

Privilege Signs. Standardized signs supplied to a retailer by a manufacturer wherein the manufacturer's name and/or logo or emblem on the sign exceeds one-third of a face of a sign;

K.

Roof Signs. Except where permitted as a mansard sign under the provisions of this chapter, signs placed on the roof of a building or structure;

L.

Signs Likely to Cause Traffic Confusion or Traffic Hazard. Signs or lighting which are of a size, location, movement, coloring or manner of illumination which:

1.

May be confused with or construed as a traffic control device,

2.

Will hide from view any traffic or street sign or signal,

3.

May not be effectively shielded to prevent glare or where the lighting is of an intensity, which causes glare or impairs the vision of a driver;

M.

Signs surfaced with or made of fluorescent paint or material;

N.

Signs affixed to public structures and/or signs located in the public right-of-way, including, but not limited to telephone poles, light standards and utility fixtures, posts and fences. Posters, signs, temporary handbills and similar advertising notices are permitted on public kiosks established for such purpose.

(Ord. 1838 § 44, 2005; Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

(Ord. No. 1964, § 2(Exh. B) § 31, 11-19-2018)

14.19.090 - Nonconforming signs.

A.

A nonconforming sign is a sign that was legally established and maintained in compliance with the provisions and requirements of all applicable laws in effect at the time of the original installation but does not now comply with the provisions of this chapter.

B.

Changes to sign copy and face, nonstructural modifications and nonstructural maintenance are permitted subject to the approval of a sign permit.

C.

The following provisions shall apply to nonconforming signs:

1.

Any structural modification to or alteration of any nonconforming sign or elements thereof shall require immediate compliance with this chapter.

2.

A nonconforming sign may not be changed to another nonconforming sign or structurally modified or altered to extend its useful life.

3.

Use of a nonconforming sign may not be re-established or continued after a business or use for which the sign identified is discontinued for more than six (6) months.

4.

Any nonconforming sign shall be removed or made to conform to the provisions of this chapter if the sign has been more than fifty percent (50%) destroyed and the destruction requires replacement of more than the face of the sign.

5.

The city may require the removal of a nonconforming sign maintained, continued, or altered contrary to subsection C of this section. Failure of a property owner to remove or abate such a nonconforming sign within ninety (90) days after service by the city of written notification or order to do so shall be deemed a violation of this chapter. Notices required to be given in this chapter shall be served on the sign owner or permittee in accordance with the provisions of Section 1.08.060 of this code. The failure of any person to

receive any notice required under this chapter shall not affect the validity of any proceedings concerning violation of this chapter.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

14.19.100 - Violations and enforcement.

It is unlawful for any person to violate any of the provisions of this chapter or to violate any of the terms and conditions of a permit or program issued pursuant to this chapter. Such violations are punishable as provided in Chapters 1.40, 1.42, 1.44 and 1.46

(Code Enforcement and Authority Powers) of the San Rafael Municipal Code, or by any applicable provision of state law.

(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).

Division V - ADMINISTRATIVE REGULATIONS Chapter 14.20 - ZONING ADMINISTRATOR AUTHORITY

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Contents — San Rafael Zoning Code

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