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Earlier editions: 2026-09

Title 10 — PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS AND WELFARE›Chapter 10.16 — OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC PEACE

San Jose Municipal Code Part 3 Cost Recovery for Responses to Disturbances

San Jose Municipal Code · 2026-10 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · San Jose

Cite as: San Jose Municipal Code Part 3 · Text as of 2026-10-04

10.16.100 - Definitions.

The definitions in this section apply to the following terms as used in this part:

A. "Disturbance" shall include conduct creating any disturbing or loud noise or sound; any conduct which disrupts the peace and quiet of a neighborhood; and any conduct which interferes with the quiet enjoyment of neighboring property by persons lawfully thereon.

B. "Response" shall mean the arrival of a police officer at the scene of a disturbance to render whatever service is reasonably required in order to stop a disturbance.

C. "Responsible party" is any person who owns, leases or is lawfully in charge of the property where the disturbance takes place, or any person who organizes, controls or participates in a disturbance. If the responsible person is a minor, then the parent or guardian who has physical custody of the child at the time of the disturbance shall be the responsible person who is liable.

(Ord. 24314.)

Exceptions & meaning →

10.16.110 - Responses to disturbances.

A. No responsible party shall cause, permit or tolerate a disturbance.

B. Whenever a police officer at the scene warns any responsible party present to discontinue the disturbance, the responsible party shall be liable for the actual cost of each subsequent response required for a disturbance within twelve hours of the first response.

C. At the first response, the responding police officer shall give an oral and/or written warning to one or more of the responsible parties present that the disturbance must cease immediately, and that if a second or subsequent response to the disturbance is required within twelve hours following such notice, a response fee shall be charged to any responsible party for all responses after the first response.

D. All responsible parties shall be jointly and severally liable for the response charge regardless of whether or not a responsible party received an oral or written warning pursuant to Section 10.16.110 C.

(Ord. 24314.)

Exceptions & meaning →

10.16.120 - Charging for responses.

A. The response charge shall be the actual cost of police services including, but not limited to, personnel and equipment, incurred for each subsequent response within the twelve-hour period following the first response.

B. The bill or charges shall be served by the chief of police upon the responsible party within thirty days after the last response to a disturbance.

C. The total amount of the response charge shall be deemed to be a civil debt to the city and the director of finance may take such action to recover the costs as the city is authorized to do by law for the recovery of a civil debt. The bill of charges shall state the response fee.

D. The bill of charges and any other notices required by this part shall be served upon the responsible party in accordance with Section 1.04.140 of this Code. If the responsible party has no last known business or residence address, then the scene of the disturbance shall be deemed to be the proper address for service of notice.

E. The bill of charges shall include a notice of the right of the person being charged to request a hearing before the appeals hearing board within ten days of service of the bill to dispute the imposition of a response charge or the amount of the charge.

(Ord. 24314.)

Exceptions & meaning →

10.16.130 - Hearing before appeals hearing board.

A. Any request for a hearing to dispute the imposition of a response charge or the amount of the charge must be in writing and received by the secretary of the appeals hearing board within ten days of the date of service of the bill of charges.

B. The hearing shall be conducted in conformance with Part 29 of Chapter 2.08 of Title 2 and the rules and regulations of the appeals hearing board.

C. The decision of the appeals hearing board shall be final.

(Ord. 24314.)

Exceptions & meaning →

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