Title 18 — ZONING›Chapter 18.29 — NORTH VENTURA (NV) DISTRICT REGULATIONS
18.40 Accessory facilities and activities customarily
Palo Alto Municipal Code · 2026-09 edition · updated 2026-09-29 · Palo Alto
P P P P P P P - 18.10.080 incidental to the permitted use 18.12.080
Accessory Dwelling Unit & Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit when accessory to primary and P P P P P P P - 18.09 permitted residential use
Home Occupations, when accessory to P P P P P P P P 18.42 permitted residential use
Horticulture, Gardening, and Growing of food products for consumption by occupants of a P P P P P P P - site
EDUCATIONAL, RELIGIOUS, AND ASSEMBLY USES
Private Clubs, Lodges, or Fraternal Organizations, excluding any such facility - - - CUP CUP - - - operated as a business for profit
Private Educational Facilities CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP P P -
Religious Institutions CUP CUP CUP CUP P P P -
OFFICE USES(2)
Administrative Office Services - - - - P P P - 18.29.050(a)
Medical Offices - - - - P P P - 18.29.050(a)
Professional and General Business Offices - - - - P P P - 18.29.050(a)
PUBLIC/QUASI-PUBLIC USES
Community Centers CUP CUP CUP CUP - - - CUP (3)
Utility Facilities essential to provision of utility services but excluding construction or storage CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP - yards, maintenance facilities, or corporation yards.
RECREATION USES
Neighborhood Recreational Centers - - CUP CUP - - - CUP(3)
Commercial Recreation - - - - CUP CUP CUP CUP(3)
Outdoor Recreation Services CUP CUP CUP CUP - CUP CUP CUP(3)
Youth Clubs - - - - - - - CUP(3)
RESIDENTIAL USES
Single-Family P P - - - - - -
Two-Family P P - - - - - - 18.42.180
Multiple-Family - - P P P P P P (4)
Residential Care Homes P P P P P P P -
RETAIL USES
Eating and Drinking Services, except drive-in - - P P P P P CUP (3) 18.40.160, 18.29.050(c) and takeout services
Personal Services and Retail Services of a - - P P P P P CUP (3) 18.40.160, 18.29.050(c) neighborhood- serving nature
Liquor stores - - - - - P P - 18.40.160, 18.29.050(c)
SERVICE USES
Animal Care, excluding boarding and kennels - - - - P P P - 18.29.050(c)
Convalescent Facilities - - - CUP P P P -
Day Care Centers CUP CUP CUP P P P P - 18.40.160
Large Family Day Care Homes P P P P P P P P(3)
Small Family Day Care Homes P P P P P P P P(3)
Large Adult Day Care Homes CUP CUP P P P P P P(3)
Small Adult Day Care Homes P P P P P P P P(3)
Financial Services - - - - P P P - 18.29.050(a), 18.29.060(b)
General Business Services - - - - P P P - 18.29.050(a), 18.29.060(b)
Hotels - - - - - P P - 18.40.160, 18.16.060(d)
18.40.160, 18.29.050(c), Personal Services - - - - P P P -
18.29.060(b)
AGRICULTURAL AND OPEN SPACE USES
Park uses and uses incidental to park - - - - - - - P operation
All facilities owned or leased, and operated or used, by the City of Palo Alto, the County of Santa Clara, the State of California, the government of the United States, the Palo - - - - - - - P Alto Unified School District, or any other governmental agency, or leased by any such agency to another party
Utility Facilities - - - - - - - CUP
TEMPORARY USES
Temporary Uses - - TUP TUP - - - - 18.42.050
Farmer’s Markets - - - - - CUP CUP -
Temporary Parking Facilities, provided that such facilities shall remain no more than five - - - - - CUP CUP CUP (3) years
Notes:
(1) For NV-MXL zoning district, the total floor area of non-residential uses permitted and conditionally permitted on a lot shall not exceed 5,000 square feet.
(2) For office uses, total floor area of permitted office uses on a lot shall not exceed 5,000 square feet.
(3) Provided such use is conducted on property owned by the City of Palo Alto, the County of Santa Clara, the State of California, the government of the United States, the Palo Alto Unified School District, or any other governmental agency, and leased for said uses.
(4) Only a 100% Affordable Housing Project is permitted. Development shall follow NV-R4 standards.
(5) Ground floor uses shall comply with the ground floor edge framework set forth in NVCAP section 2.3.
(a) Office Use Restrictions
(1) Conversion of Ground Floor Housing and Non-Office Commercial to Office Medical, Professional, and Business offices shall not be located
on the ground floor, unless any of the following apply to such offices:
(A) Have been continuously in existence in that space since November 21, 2024 and as of such date, were neither non-conforming nor in the
process of being amortized pursuant to Chapter 18.30(I);
(B) Occupy a space that was not occupied by housing, neighborhood business service, retail services, personal services, eating and drinking
services, or automotive service on November 21, 2024 or thereafter;
(C) Occupy a space that was vacant on November 21, 2024; or
(D) Are located in new or remodeled ground floor area built on or after November 21, 2024 if the ground floor area devoted to housing, retail
services, eating and drinking services, and personal services does not decrease.
(E) Along El Camino Real, the office use has a consistent flow of in-person customers visiting the business, such as a dentist or medical office.
(2) Size Restrictions on Office Uses in the NV District
(A) Total floor area of permitted office uses on a lot shall not exceed 5,000 square feet.
(b) Late Night Use and Activities
Late Night Use and Activities requirements established in Section18.42.040 shall apply to NV zoning districts.
(c) Active Ground Floor Commercial Uses
The NVCAP requires active ground floor uses along the El Camino Real corridor and encourages active ground floor uses on other designated streets. Active uses are activities and functions that promote social engagement, vitality, and interaction within a community. Refer to NVCAP, Section 2.3 for detailed requirements.
(1) Active ground floor commercial uses generally include retail, personal services, neighborhood business service, and eating and drinking
establishments. These may also include other active uses such as daycare, building lobbies, spaces accessory to residential uses such as fitness rooms, workspaces, leasing offices, bicycle facilities (Class I) with direct access to the sidewalk. Office uses may be included only to the extent they are permitted in ground floor regulations, are consistent with 18.29.080(a) and have a regular flow of in-person customers.
(2) Ground floor commercial uses are required for properties with frontage along El Camino Real, as shown in the NVCAP Section 2.3 (Ground
Floor Edges).
(3) Ground floor commercial uses shall have a minimum floor to ceiling height of 14 feet.
(4) Retail or retail-like at the ground floor is required at the intersections of El Camino Real and Olive Avenue, and El Camino Real and Portage
Avenue.
(5) 100% affordable housing projects are exempt from providing ground floor commercial uses.
(Ord. 5634 § 2 (part), 2024)
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — Palo Alto Municipal Code
- Article VIII — A. Board of Education
- Title 1 — GENERAL PROVISIONS
- Title 2 — ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
- Title 4 — BUSINESS LICENSES AND REGULATIONS
- Title 5 — HEALTH AND SANITATION
- Title 6 — ANIMALS
- Title 8 — TREES AND VEGETATION
- Title 9 — PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS AND SAFETY
- Title 10 — VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
- Title 11 — ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT PROCEDURE
- Title 12 — PUBLIC WORKS AND UTILITIES
- Title 13 — IMPROVEMENT PROCEDURE
- Title 15 — FIRE PREVENTION
- Title 16 — BUILDING REGULATIONS
- Title 17 — HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORAGE
▸Title 18 — ZONING
Overview- 18.01 Adoption, Purposes, and Enforcement
- 18.04 Definitions
- 18.08 Designation and Establishment of Districts
- 18.09 Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling U…
- 18.10 Low Density Residential (R-E, R-2 and RMD) Districts
- 18.13 Multiple Family Residential (RM-20, RM-30 and RM-40) Dis…
- 18.14 Housing Incentives
- 18.15 Density Bonus
- 18.16 Neighborhood, Community, and Service Commercial (CN, CC …
- 18.18 Downtown Commercial (CD) District
- 18.20 Office, Research and Manufacturing (MOR, ROLM, RP and GM…
- 18.24 Contextual Design Criteria and Objective Design Standards
- 18.28 Special Purpose Districts
- 18.29 North Ventura (NV) District Regulations
- 18.30 Combining Districts
- 18.31 CEQA Review
- 18.34 Pedestrian and Transit Oriented Development (PTOD) Combi…
- 18.36 Hospital (HD) District
- 18.38 PC Planned Community District Regulations
- 18.42 Standards for Special Uses
- 18.44 Green Development Regulations
- 18.46 Requests for Reasonable Accommodation for Accessibility
- 18.52 Parking and Loading Requirements
- 18.60 Alternative Development Standards for Stanford Lands
- 18.62 Special Regulations for Hazardous Waste Facilities
- 18.66 Creation of Easements Through the Execution and Recordat…
- 18.70 Nonconforming Uses and Noncomplying Facilities
- 18.76 Permits and Approvals
- 18.77 Processing of Permits and Approvals
- 18.78 Appeals
- 18.79 Development Project Preliminary Review Procedures
- 18.80 Amendments to Zoning Map and Zoning Regulations
- Chapter 18.01 — ADOPTION, PURPOSES, AND ENFORCEMENT
- Chapter 18.04 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 18.08 — DESIGNATION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF DISTRICTS
- Chapter 18.10 — LOW-DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (RE, R-2 and RMD) DIST…
- Chapter 18.13 — MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
- Chapter 18.14 — HOUSING INCENTIVES
- Chapter 18.15 — DENSITY BONUS
- Chapter 18.16 — NEIGHBORHOOD, COMMUNITY, AND SERVICE COMMERCIA…
- Chapter 18.18 — DOWNTOWN COMMERCIAL (CD) DISTRICT
- Chapter 18.20 — OFFICE, RESEARCH, AND MANUFACTURING
- Chapter 18.28 — SPECIAL PURPOSE (PF, OS and AC) DISTRICTS
▸Chapter 18.29 — NORTH VENTURA (NV) DISTRICT REGULATIONS
- Chapter 18.30 — COMBINING DISTRICTS
- Chapter 18.31 — CEQA REVIEW
- Chapter 18.34 — PEDESTRIAN AND TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT (P…
- Chapter 18.36 — HOSPITAL (HD) DISTRICT
- Chapter 18.38 — PC PLANNED COMMUNITY DISTRICT REGULATIONS
- Chapter 18.40 — GENERAL STANDARDS AND EXCEPTIONS
- Chapter 18.42 — STANDARDS FOR SPECIAL USES
- Chapter 18.44 — GREEN DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS
- Chapter 18.46 — REQUESTS FOR REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION FOR
- Chapter 18.52 — PARKING AND LOADING REQUIREMENTS
- Chapter 18.54 — PARKING FACILITY DESIGN STANDARDS
- Chapter 18.60 — ALTERNATIVE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR STANFORD
- Chapter 18.62 — SPECIAL REGULATIONS FOR HAZARDOUS WASTE FACILI…
- Chapter 18.66 — CREATION OF EASEMENTS THROUGH THE EXECUTION AND
- Chapter 18.70 — NONCONFORMING USES AND NONCOMPLYING FACILITIES
- Chapter 18.76 — PERMITS AND APPROVALS
- Chapter 18.77 — PROCESSING OF PERMITS AND APPROVALS
- Chapter 18.78 — APPEALS
- Chapter 18.79 — DEVELOPMENT PROJECT PRELIMINARY REVIEW PROCEDU…
- Chapter 18.80 — AMENDMENTS TO ZONING MAP AND ZONING REGULATIONS
- Title 19 — MASTER PLAN
- Article 7 — AUTHORITY FOR AND SCOPE OF MASTER OR GENERAL PLANS.
- Article 8 — PROCEDURE FOR ADOPTION OF MASTER OR GENERAL PLAN.
- Chapter 19.06 — SPECIFIC PLANS
- Chapter 19.10 — COORDINATED AREA PLANS
- Title 20 — PRECISE PLANS
- Title 21 — SUBDIVISIONS AND OTHER DIVISIONS OF LAND
- Title 22 — PARKS