Earlier editions: 2026-09
Milpitas Municipal Code Ch. 102 Provisions for Reducing City Work Force
Milpitas Municipal Code · 2026-10 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · Milpitas
Cite as: Milpitas Municipal Code Chapter 102 · Text as of 2026-10-04
Section 1 — Abolition or Reduction of Authorized Positions¶
Whenever in the judgment of the City Council it becomes necessary in the interest of economy or because the necessity for any authorized position in the City service no longer exists, the City Council may eliminate or reduce the number of any or all authorized positions within the City service without the right of appeal of the decision to eliminate or reduce the positions.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 2 — Demotion Within the Competitive Service Classifications Above the Entry Level¶
Section 2 — Demotion Within the Competitive Service Classifications Above the Entry Level¶
In reducing the number of personnel within classification(s) the least senior employee(s) within the affected class(es) shall be displaced either through demotion or lay-off. Seniority for the purpose of this section, is defined as the employee's total time served within the specified classification, or higher classification(s) within the job series. In the event two or more employees have served the same amount of time in a classification, seniority shall be determined by their respective position on the employment list for the specified classification. All temporary employees in the affected class or classes shall be laid off prior to the displacement of any probationary or permanent employee.
Any permanent employee who is displaced as provided for in Section 1, may elect to accept a demotion in lieu of lay-off to a lower level related classification, or an unrelated classification previously held on a permanent basis, provided, however, that two conditions are met:
that the employee accepting demotion meets the qualifications for the classification he/she has elected for the demotion OR has previously held the classification; and
that the employee accepting demotion must have a length of service either in the higher classification(s), the classification he/she is considering for demotion, or a combination of both which is greater than the least senior employee in the classification to which he/she intends to accept the demotion.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 3 — Exempt Employees May Return to the Competitive Service¶
Section 3 — Exempt Employees May Return to the Competitive Service¶
Any exempt employee who was promoted from the Competitive Service may elect a demotion to the Competitive Service in lieu of layoff. Once elected, said employee shall be eligible for demotion to a lower level classification in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.
(Ord. 111.8 (I)(part), 4/17/90: Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 4 — Lay-Off¶
Section 4 — Lay-Off¶
Seniority, for the purpose of this section, shall be defined as the total cumulative time of City service and shall be observed in effecting lay-offs. The order of lay-off shall be in the reverse order of total cumulative time served in permanent positions in the City service upon the effective date of lay-off. Lay-off shall be made within classes of positions, and all temporary employees in the affected class or classes shall be laid off prior to the lay-off of any probationary or permanent employee.
Each employee laid off shall receive a final performance evaluation to be based on job performance since the employee's last performance appraisal. Thereafter, the Department head shall certify as to the affected employee's competency if overall service in the classification has been satisfactory. If not certified as having given satisfactory service, the employee laid off may interpret the action as a discharge and request a hearing as provided by the Personnel Ordinance. An employee who is laid off must be certified as competent, in order to be placed on the re-employment list.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 5 — Time Served on Military Leave¶
Section 5 — Time Served on Military Leave¶
For the purpose of determining displacement within classifications in accordance with this Chapter, time served on military leave shall be included as time served within the classification held at the time the military leave was taken, and in accordance with the Military and Veterans Code of the State of California.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 6 — Notice of Lay-Off¶
Section 6 — Notice of Lay-Off¶
Pursuant to Section 1 of this Chapter, the City shall provide employees who may be affected by lay-off, a thirty (30) calendar day written preliminary notice of intent to lay-off. The preliminary notice shall also advise the employee whether, in accordance with this Chapter, they may elect demotion in lieu of lay-off. Employees who are notified that they may elect demotion in lieu of lay-off, must advise the City Manager's Office within fifteen (15) calendar days, of their decision to exercise the demotion option or forfeit their rights to the demotion in lieu of lay-off. Thereafter, the City shall provide a written confirmed notice of lay-off at least ten (10) working days prior to the effective date of lay-off. Reasonable effort shall be made to ensure notification. The recognized employee group representatives for the affected classes shall be notified concurrently on the preliminary and confirmed lay-off notices.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 7 — Re-Employment Lists¶
Section 7 — Re-Employment Lists¶
The names of probationary and permanent employees laid off or demoted in accordance with this Chapter shall be placed on a re-employment list in the reverse order of their displacement, whether it be by lay-off or demotion. The lists shall be prepared by classes which, in the opinion of the City Manager, require basically the same qualifications and duties and responsibilities for those of the class or classes of positions from which lay-off or demotion occurred. Re-employment lists shall remain in effect for seven years following their promulgation, except that the names of employees who are laid off shall be removed after three years.
Employees who are laid off in accordance with this Chapter are required to keep the City Manager's Office informed of any change of address or telephone number. Employees shall be returned in the reverse order of their displacement.
An employee's name shall be removed from the re-employment list, if:
the individual has been certified for appointment three times and has refused the appointments; and/or
has resigned from City service during the period the list is in effect.
In the event an employee's name is removed from the re-employment list for refusing an appointment three times, he/she may petition the City Manager in writing for reinstatement to the list. If good cause can be demonstrated as to why the individual did not accept any of the appointments, the City Manager may reinstate the individual to the list.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 8 — Conditions of Re-Employment¶
Section 8 — Conditions of Re-Employment¶
Upon re-employment, any employee who was laid off in accordance with Section 4 of this Chapter shall have his/her status restored and/or modified pursuant to the existing Memorandum of Understanding in effect at the time of lay-off or subsequent Memorandum of Understanding. The intent of this section is to restore at least the following:
the same vacation accrual rate;
his/her sick leave balance in effect at the time of lay-off;
his/her seniority (time served in permanent positions within the City service), at the time of lay-off;
if re-employed in the same classification, or substantially the same classification, the employee shall be returned to the same step of the current salary range for that classification;
if re-employed in a lower classification, the employee's salary shall be established as though he/she had been demoted to the position; and
upon re-employment the applicant shall provide a written statement that he/she has not incurred any disability during the period of lay-off which would prevent the applicant from performing the duties of that position.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 9 — Waiver¶
Section 9 — Waiver¶
Unless modified herein, all other existing provisions remain as established.
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 10 — Severability¶
See I-1-4.12
(Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 11 — Criteria for Demotion Within Exempt Classifications¶
Section 11 — Criteria for Demotion Within Exempt Classifications¶
In reducing the number of exempt personnel, displacement within classification(s) shall be made by the City Manager after reviewing the Department Head's recommendation and may take into consideration the following four factors:
consideration of the seniority of the employee(s) affected;
the nature of the services performed by the employee(s) affected or which the employee(s) affected are capable of rendering;
the importance of the service rendered to the City and to the community; and
the availability of funds.
(Ord. 111.8 (I)(part), 4/17/90: Ord. 111.5 (part), 6/20/78)
Section 12 — Outsourcing of Sworn Safety Personnel¶
Section 12 — Outsourcing of Sworn Safety Personnel¶
Police and Fire services are currently provided by employees of the City within Departments of the City utilizing City owned facilities and equipment. Any proposal to outsource the public safety functions of these departments as currently organized may not be implemented without first being approved by the voters of the City of Milpitas. Outsourcing within the meaning of this Ordinance means laying off or terminating the employment of the employees currently providing these services and replacing those persons with personnel not employees of the City. This provision shall not affect the authority of the City to otherwise reduce its workforce, as provided in this Chapter, or to take disciplinary action regarding any employee for cause, or otherwise exercise management authority to organize these departments and personnel as allowed under this Code, the Personnel Rules and applicable MOU provisions.
(Ord. No. 283, § 2, 11/6/12)
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