Skip to content

Chapter 44 — ZONING[1]

Sec. 44-392. - Definitions.

La Palma Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-25 · La Palma

The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this division, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:

Billboard shall mean an advertising sign structure which advertises goods, products, services or facilities that are not, or only incidentally, sold, produced, manufactured or furnished on the premises on which the sign structure is located (also known as outdoor advertising, off-premises sign or off-site sign).

Digital display billboard means a billboard with an electronic "message center" advertising display that is located at the top of a monopole structure where the message is changed more than once every two minutes, but no more than once every six seconds.

Official sign means a sign installed by governmental jurisdiction when acting in its governmental capacity.

Pole sign means a sign located at the top of a monopole structure or pylon that promotes or advertises a business, goods, products, services and/or facilities sold, produced, manufactured or furnished on the premises on which the sign structure is located. Pole signs may not use a digital display.

Sign means any medium of visual communication, including copy, structure, component parts, and humans which is used or intended to be used to attract attention to and identify an establishment, product, service, activity, location, or to provide information.

Signboard means a pole sign or digital display billboard oriented toward motorists on SR 91 freeway within the FO district.

Temporary sign means a sign not permanently attached to the ground, a wall or a building, and not designed or intended for permanent display.

Traffic safety triangle means a triangular shaped area on a corner parcel as defined in section 44-276.

Window sign means a sign posted, painted, placed, or affixed in, on, or within five feet of the interior window face of a window exposed to public view. Merchandise used in a window display is not considered a window sign.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021)

Sec. 44-393. - Sign permits.

(a)

Required. A sign permit is required for all signs.

(b)

Application. An application for a sign permit shall be made to the Community Development Department upon a form provided by the Community Development Department in conformance with section 44-876.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021)

Sec. 44-394. - Temporary sign permit.

(a)

Required. Unless specifically exempted, a permit shall be obtained from the Community Development Department for temporary signs, subject to the limitations provided in this section.

(b)

Approval authority. The Community Development Department shall examine and approve each temporary sign for which a permit is required as to materials, method of construction, attachment, and location, before it may be placed or erected within the City.

(c)

Temporary sign on non-residential property. Temporary signs on non-residential property, such as commercial or industrial property, require a permit from the Community Development Department and must comply with the following standards:

(1)

Duration. Temporary signs (including banners and flags) may be displayed for a total of 63 days within a calendar year. If the sign relates to an event, it must be taken down no later than ten days after the event.

(2)

Size. Temporary sign size shall not be greater than the size permitted for permanent building-mounted signage contained in table III-10.

(3)

Location. The location of temporary signs shall be the same general area as permitted for permanent signs. Temporary signs over three feet high shall not be located within the traffic safety triangle.

(4)

Exempt. Temporary signs of six square feet or less are exempt from the requirement to obtain a permit, but must not be located within the traffic safety triangle and the maximum height shall not be more than three feet above grade. A maximum of three such temporary signs are permitted at any given time on any nonresidential property.

(d)

Temporary sign on residential property. Temporary signs on residential property do not require a permit, but must comply with the following standards:

(1)

Duration. Temporary signs (including banners and flags) may be displayed for a total of 63 days within a calendar year. If the sign relates to an event, it must be taken down no later than ten days after the event.

(2)

Size. Temporary sign size shall not be greater than ten square feet and the maximum height shall not be more than three feet above grade.

(e)

Temporary sign on public right-of-way. Temporary signs on the public right-of-way do not require a permit, but must comply with the following standards:

(1)

Duration. Temporary signs (including banners and flags) may be displayed for a total of 63 days within a calendar year. If the sign relates to an event, it must be taken down no later than ten days after the event. Temporary signs are not permitted between September 1 and November 10 in years when an election is held.

(2)

Size. Temporary sign size shall not be greater than six square feet and the maximum height shall not be more than three feet above grade.

(3)

Location. Placement shall be prohibited on all median strips, center dividers, roadway islands or safety zones. Placement cannot reduce in size, or interfere with, the required disabled access path of travel or impede pedestrian, bicycle, or vehicular travel; and, the sign shall not be affixed to traffic control devices, government signs, light standards, utility poles, bus shelters, or other structures, posts, fences, shrubs or trees.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021; Ord. No. 2024-04, § 4, 12-10-2024)

Sec. 44-395. - Master sign plan.

(a)

Purpose. The purpose of a master sign plan is to integrate a project's signs with the structure's design into a unified architectural statement of high quality. It is expected that the design quality of signs proposed under a master sign plan will be of a superior quality and creativity as those that might result through the normal sign permit process.

(b)

Applicability. The approval of a master sign plan in accordance with article V, division 7 shall be required whenever any of the following circumstances exist:

(1)

Whenever three or more separate nonresidential tenant spaces are created on the same parcel.

(2)

Whenever three or more signs are proposed for a single use.

(3)

Whenever a pole sign is proposed on a parcel in the freeway overlay district.

(4)

Whenever the Community Development Department or the Development and Circulation Committee determines that a master sign plan is needed because of special project characteristics (e.g. the size of proposed signs, limited site visibility, a business within a business, or the location of the site relative to major transportation routes).

(c)

Modification of regulations. A variance pursuant to article V, division 11 shall be obtained for any deviations from the regulations of this section.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021)

Sec. 44-396. - Prohibited signs.

The following signs are inconsistent with the purposes and standards of this division and are prohibited in all zoning districts:

(1)

Signs erected or maintained without the consent of the owner of the land upon which the sign is located.

(2)

Tract directional signs that advertise property developed outside of the City.

(3)

Signs placed, attached, or hung from any vehicle to advertise goods or services, except signs on common carriers or names, trademarks, and addresses permanently placed on business vehicles.

(4)

Abandoned signs that advertise goods or services that have not been available for a period of 60 days or more.

(5)

Permanent signs not made of durable materials or not appropriately constructed, such as the following:

a.

Signs made of cloth, paper, or plywood.

b.

Sandwich, A-frame, freestanding, or movable signs.

c.

Signs placed on the ground or propped against a vehicle or object in the public right-of-way or in a parking lot.

d.

Signs attached to light standards, trees, and similar items.

e.

Signs painted directly on a wall of a building or structure.

(6)

Projecting signs, roof signs, electronic signs, and animated signs. Electronic signs are conditionally permitted in the public/institutional zone only and digital display billboards and pole signs are permitted in the freeway overlay district as specified in this division.

(7)

Subdivision or tract directional signs within 500 feet of the following: Valley View Street, Walker Street, Moody Street, Orangethorpe Avenue, La Palma Avenue, Crescent Avenue, or the SR 91 freeway.

(8)

Signs that may obstruct fire escapes or stairways or interfere in any way with public or private safety enforcement.

(9)

Signs related to outdoor merchandising or display unless explicitly approved by an outdoor display and incidental seating permit.

(10)

Signs may not be placed in City parks, City Hall property, or other City property (with the exception of temporary signs in the public right-of-way (PROW) and any City of La Palma signs).

(11)

Signs that are attached to, placed on, draped over, or otherwise affixed to a block wall and facing the PROW. For purposes of this paragraph, a block wall shall mean a free-standing masonry wall constructed of cinder or concrete blocks along the perimeter of a property.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021; Ord. No. 2023-05, § 4, 12-12-2023)

Sec. 44-397. - Sign standards.

The sign standards provided in table III-10 are intended to apply to signs in all zoning districts, unless otherwise approved pursuant to a master sign plan in accordance with section 44-39. Only signs authorized by this section shall be allowed unless otherwise expressly provided in this chapter or by an approved master sign plan. Refer to the regulations for specific types of signs (e.g. monument and wall) that follow table III-10.

TABLE III-10: SIGN STANDARDS

TABLE III-10: SIGN STANDARDS
Use Sign type Maximum number Maximum
sign area
Maximum height Remarks
Neighborhood
commercial
Wall or marquee One sign per street
frontage
1 sq. ft. per lineal
foot of building
frontage
Not above the
parapet on a fat roof
or the eave on a
pitched roof
No building shall be
given credit for more
than two street
frontages
Window One per window Not to exceed 25%
of aggregate window
area
Window signs shall
be counted in the
aggregate sign area
allowed for wall
signs
Monument One per street
frontage
0.5 sq. ft. per lineal
foot of building
frontage
Max. 150 sq. ft. per
face
8 ft. Shall not be in
"safety triangle
area". Shopping
centers with two
street frontages can
have two signs (one
per frontage) as
approved in a master
sign plan.
On-site directional As needed for trafc
safety
8 sq. ft. total all
signs
3 ft. Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
Flag pole Four per project Not applicable Shall not exceed
either the height of
the building or 35 ft.,
whichever is less
Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
Planned
neighborhood
development
Wall or marquee As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Window As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Monument As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
On-site directional As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Flag pole As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
sign plan (
section 44-395)
Ofce
professional
Wall One per street
frontage
1 sq. ft. per lineal
foot of building
frontage
Max. 75 sq. ft.
Not above the
parapet on a fat roof
or the eave on a
pitched roof
Logos are
permitted
Window One per window Not to exceed 25%
of aggregate window
area
Window signs shall
be counted in the
aggregate sign area
allowed for wall
signs
Monument One per project Max. 75 sq. ft. 8 ft. Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
Ofce directory Two signs subject to
approval of a master
sign plan
Max. 100 sq. ft. or
50 sq. ft. per face
8 ft. Each name panel
within the
directory sign shall
not exceed 15 sq. ft.
Location shall not be
within the front
setback area.
Flag pole Four per project Not applicable Shall not exceed
either the height of
the building or 35 ft
Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
Public or institutional Wall One per street
frontage
1 sq. ft. per lineal
foot of building
frontage
Not above the
parapet on a fat roof
or the eave on a
pitched roof
Monument One per street
frontage
100 sq. ft. per face 8 ft. Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
Electronic
monument signs
shall not exceed
50% of the
permitted sign area
and shall require a
precise plan permit
and comply with the
specifc provisions
under subsection (1)f
of this section
Flag pole Four per project Not applicable Shall not exceed
either the height of
the building or 35 ft
Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
General industrial Wall or marquee As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Window As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Monument As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
On-site directional As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Flag pole As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Multi-use business Wall or marquee As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Window As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Monument As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
On-site directional As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
sign plan (
section 44-395)
Flag pole As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Freeway overlay Pole sign (single or
double faced)
One per freeway
adjacent parcel
occupied by a
commercial retail
establishment
160 square feet per
face
Maximum 18 feet
above adjacent
fnished grade of the
SR 91 freeway to
bottom of sign face
As required by
master sign program
(
section 44-395)
Billboard sign (single
or double faced)
One per 1,000 lineal
feet on each side of
SR 91 freeway
1,200 square feet
per face
Maximum 55 feet
above adjacent
fnished grade of the
SR 91 freeway to
bottom of digital
display billboard
Sign shall require
approval of a precise
plan (
section 44-
138); a conditional
use permit (
section
44-848); a
development
agreement (or other
similar type of
agreement with the
city), and shall be
consistent with
chapter 44 sections
398 through 401.
Service station As required by master sign plan (
section 44-395)
Multifamily
residential
Monument One per street
frontage
35 sq. ft. per face 8 ft. Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
Flag pole Three per project Not applicable Shall not exceed
either the height of
the building or 20 ft
Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"
Single family
residential
Flag pole One Not applicable 20 ft. Shall not be in
"safety triangle area"

;ol1; (1)\Monument signs.

a.

Monument signs are allowed only for frontages adjoining a public street and shall be located in compliance with the traffic safety triangle requirements of section 44-276.

==> picture [240 x 183] intentionally omitted <==

b.

There shall be a minimum ten feet between a monument sign and any other structure that exceeds ten feet in height.

c.

Landscaping shall be provided at the base of the supporting structure equal to twice the area of one face of the sign or 75 square feet, whichever is greater. For example, 40 square feet of sign area equals 80 square feet of landscaped area.

d.

Signs shall contain an address plate identifying the project or use by specific street address or range of addresses. Numbers shall be a minimum of six inches in height and shall be clearly visible from the adjacent street. Address plates shall not be calculated against the allowed sign area.

e.

The height of monument signs shall be measured from the nearest sidewalk grade.

f.

Electronic monument signs in the public/institutional zoning district shall also comply with the following:

1.

Sign shall not contain content that creates a distraction or confusion to vehicular traffic, with such words as "stop," "go," "look," "danger," etc.

2.

Message content shall not blink, flash, or continuously scroll.

(2)

Wall signs.

a.

Signs shall be located only on a building frontage and shall not extend above an eave or parapet or above or below a fascia on which they are located, unless approved by a precise plan, conditional use permit or master sign plan.

b.

Can or cabinet signs are not allowed. Signs shall use channel letters or have the appearance of channel letters.

c.

Signs shall be placed flat against the wall and shall not project from the wall more than required for normal construction purposes and in no case more than 12 inches. The Community Development Department may waive this requirement in special circumstances when an especially creative and unique sign design is proposed.

(3)

Directional signs.

a.

On-site directional signs are intended to aid vehicle and pedestrian traffic to maneuver safely onto and within the site. Copy shall relate only to the provision of directions for motorists and pedestrians.

b.

Directional signs shall not exceed two square feet in area and three feet in height.

(4)

Flags.

a.

A building permit must be obtained prior to erecting a freestanding flagpole.

b.

Flags shall be displayed only on flagpoles or staffs designed and constructed specifically and exclusively for flag display. No flag shall be displayed or attached in any manner to light poles, sign poles, trees, or similar structures or objects.

c.

The vertical length of a permitted flag on a flagpole shall not exceed 30 percent of the length of the pole upon which the flag is hung. For single-family residential use, the gross surface area of a flag shall not exceed 24 square feet.

d.

No portion of a flag shall project over any property line or contact any other structure when fully extended. For the purposes of this section, a structure shall include trees, shrubs, and landscaping.

e.

Flags shall not be mounted on roofs. Wall-mounted flags shall be displayed from flag poles not to exceed ten feet in length, and such poles shall not extend above the roof line. In a single-family residential zone, building-mounted flagpoles shall not exceed five feet in length.

f.

Official flags should be displayed in accordance with the Flag Code, 36 U.S.C. Ch. 10, as amended by P.L. 344, 94th Congress, approved July 7, 1976, or as amended from time to time.

g.

Flags shall be maintained in an orderly fashion and in good condition. Tattered or torn flags shall be removed or replaced.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021; Ord. No. 2024-04, § 4, 12-10-2024)

Sec. 44-398. - Signboards, purpose.

These regulations in this division concerning signboards are established to permit larger on-site and off-site signage on properties within the freeway overlay district (FO) in a manner that furthers the following:

(1)

Promotion of the economic advantage of the SR 91 freeway within the city while ensuring an attractive business climate for businesses and agencies along the SR 91 freeway corridor;

(2)

Protection of La Palma rights-of-way street views by strategically limiting pole and billboard signs to the parcels within the FO district;

(3)

Limitation of visual clutter by providing regulations as to the number, size and location of signboards;

(4)

Provision of clear development standards pursuant to which allowable signboards may be designed and installed within the FO district;

(5)

Support of revenue generating commercial uses and activities that add economic benefit to the City and its residents without causing the City to incur municipal expenses that exceed the tax revenue attributable to

those uses;

(6)

Promotion of the public's health, safety and welfare.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021)

Sec. 44-399. - Signboards; general provisions.

The regulations applicable to the land use designations underlying the FO district shall apply to property within the FO district with the exception of the subject matters regulated in sections 44-399 through 44402, which shall be known as the La Palma Signboard Code. Signboards in the FO district shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Federal Highway Beautification Act of 1965, the California Outdoor Advertising Act, the California Vehicle Code, all other applicable laws and regulations, and all of the following:

(1)

No signboard shall imitate or resemble any official traffic sign, signal, or device.

(2)

No signboard shall obstruct or interfere with an official sign, as that term is defined in this chapter.

(3)

No signboard shall be larger than 25 feet in height and 60 feet in width, excluding border, trip, and supports.

(4)

Signboards shall not include flashing, intermittent lights, moving lights, and shall not emit light that could obstruct or impair the vision of a driver.

(5)

Signboards shall not display any statements, words or depictions of an obscene, indecent, or immoral nature, as provided for in the California Business and Professions Code and the California Code of Regulations.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021)

Sec. 44-400. - Application.

Applications for new signboard permits in the FO district shall be filed in compliance with article V, division 6 (sign permits), and shall contain the additional information listed below, based on the type of signboard being requested.

(1)

Applications for a pole sign shall include all of the following:

a.

Lot survey with topographic data that extends to the centerline of the abutting SR 91 right-of-way.

b.

View simulations of the area of the project site and surrounding area.

c.

A vicinity map showing where in the FO district the project is located. Map must show the project is located in compliance with all applicable California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) regulations, the California Outdoor Advertising Act and the federal Highway Beautification Act if project is located within 660 feet of the SR 91 right-of-way.

d.

A master sign plan package for all existing and proposed signage at the site.

e.

Elevation drawings of the site that include any building(s) and proposed structures, with the lowest and highest points identified for height measurement purposes.

f.

Title report for the parcel on which the pole sign is proposed to be erected.

g.

Any other information reasonably requested by the Community Development Department.

(2)

Applications for a digital billboard shall include all of the following:

a.

Lot survey with topographic data that extends to the centerline of the abutting SR 91 right-of-way.

b.

View simulations of the area of the project site and surrounding area.

c.

A vicinity map showing where in the FO district the project is located. Map must show the project is located in compliance with all applicable Caltrans regulations, the California Outdoor Advertising Act and the

federal Highway Beautification Act. Map must show the project is located within 660 feet of the SR 91 right-of-way.

d.

Elevation drawings of the site that include any building(s) and proposed structures, with the following identified:

1.

The lowest adjacent grade to the billboard support (datum point),

2.

The finished grade elevation of the SR 91 right-of-way perpendicular to the billboard support, and

3.

The elevation of the highest point of the billboard.

e.

Luminance documentation demonstrating compliance with Caltrans luminance standards.

f.

Title report for the parcel on which the billboard is proposed to be erected.

g.

Any other information reasonably requested by the Community Development Department.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021)

Sec. 44-401. - Regulations for signboards in the FO district.

(a)

Pole signs.

(1)

Pole signs shall only be allowed on parcels in the FO district occupied by a commercial retail establishment.

(2)

The allowable sign area for the face of a pole sign shall be a maximum of 160 square foot for each sign face, with a total aggregate area not to exceed 320 square feet for each double-sided pole sign.

(3)

No more than one pole sign per parcel in the FO district.

(4)

Each pole sign shall utilize only one support post which shall be clad with an architectural finish.

(b)

Billboard signs. Only digital display billboards are permitted in the FO district, subject to approval of a conditional use permit and development agreement (or other similar type of agreement with the City), and subject to the following standards:

(1)

Quantity. The number of billboards located within the FO district shall not exceed a total of four, with a maximum of two faces per billboard.

(2)

Spacing. No digital display billboard may be located within 1,000 feet of another digital display billboard on the same side of the SR 91 right-of-way.

(3)

Height. The maximum height of each digital billboard shall be 55 feet above the adjacent pavement level of the SR 91 freeway to the bottom of the digital display.

(4)

Size. The maximum size of each digital billboard face display area shall be 25 feet in height and 60 feet in width, with the area of each face not to exceed an overall maximum of 1,500 square feet, including border and trim.

(5)

Location.

a.

Digital display billboards may be free-standing or located on the wall or roof of another structure.

b.

Digital display billboards shall not be erected on properties zoned as:

R-1—Single-family district residential;

R-3—Multiple family residential districts;

VO—Village residential overlay district; or

OS—Open-space/recreation district.

(6)

Design.

a.

Each digital display billboard shall utilize only one support post which shall be clad with an architectural finish.

b.

All digital display billboards shall either be double faced or include covered backs or facings.

(7)

Brightness. Digital display billboards must comply with all applicable laws and regulations concerning brightness and illumination, including, without limitation, California Vehicle Code § 21466.5.

(Ord. No. 2021-03, § 4, 12-7-2021)

Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.

Ask AI about this code
Contents — La Palma Zoning Code
La Palma Zoning Code
  1. Chapter 44 — ZONING[1]
    Overview
    1. Sec. 44-10. - Definitions.
    2. Sec. 44-80. - Lighting in multifamily housing.
    3. Sec. 44-104. - Animals.
    4. Sec. 44-112. - Short-term rentals.
    5. Sec. 44-136. - Purpose.
    6. Sec. 44-169. - Tutorial facilities.
    7. Sec. 44-194. - Purpose.
    8. Sec. 44-196. - Permit required.
    9. Sec. 44-198. - Distribution of harmful matter.
    10. Sec. 44-227. - Exemptions.
    11. Sec. 44-232. - Prohibited conduct.
    12. Sec. 44-233. - Records of treatment.
    13. Sec. 44-275. - Underground utilities.
    14. Sec. 44-303. - Purpose.
    15. Sec. 44-304. - Applicability.
    16. Sec. 44-307. - Low-barrier navigation centers.
    17. Sec. 44-335. - Residential landscape standards.
    18. Sec. 44-336. - Commercial landscape provisions.
    19. Sec. 44-368. - Purpose.
    20. Sec. 44-369. - Applicability.
    21. Sec. 44-392. - Definitions.
    22. Sec. 44-402. - Interpretation.
    23. Sec. 44-424. - Definitions.
    24. Sec. 44-465. - Warning and disclaimer of liability.
    25. Sec. 44-466. - Precise plan required.
    26. Sec. 44-609. - Purpose.
    27. Sec. 44-613. - Actions.
    28. Sec. 44-632. - Purpose.
    29. Sec. 44-634. - Violations.
    30. Sec. 44-636. - Initial enforcement action.
    31. Sec. 44-705. - Purpose.
    32. Sec. 44-731. - Completed application.
    33. Sec. 44-733. - Application fees.
    34. Sec. 44-734. - Concurrent applications.
    35. Sec. 44-736. - Environmental review.
    36. Sec. 44-756. - Applicability.
    37. Sec. 44-825. - Permit procedures.
    38. Sec. 44-827. - Accessory dwelling unit ineligibility.
    39. Sec. 44-937. - Purpose.
    40. Sec. 44-939. - Exemptions.
    41. Sec. 44-940. - Applications.
    42. Sec. 44-941. - Period of validity.
    43. Sec. 44-942. - Display.
    44. Sec. 44-943. - Transferability.
    45. Sec. 44-944. - Renewal.
    46. Sec. 44-946. - Types of special permits.
    47. Sec. 44-948. - Community event permit.
    48. Sec. 44-976. - Purpose.
    49. Sec. 44-977. - Application requirements.
    50. Sec. 44-979. - Permits non-transferable; use specific.
    51. Sec. 44-981. - Violation and penalty.
    52. Sec. 44-1006. - Purpose.
    53. Sec. 44-1010. - Conditions.
    54. Sec. 44-1038. - Purpose.
    55. Sec. 44-1043. - Precedents.
    56. Sec. 44-1157. - Purpose.
  2. Division 16 — BATCH BROADBAND PERMITS

GoCodebook provides public access, search, citation, multilingual explanation, and practical interpretation of legally adopted building regulations. It is not a substitute for the official ICC or California code publications.