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Article XLVIII — NONCONFORMING USES AND BUILDINGS

§ 30.48

Gilroy Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-25 · Gilroy

30.48.10 Criteria.

Any use lawfully occupying a building or land at the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter or of subsequent amendments hereto, that does not conform to the regulations for the district in which it is located shall be deemed a nonconforming use and may continue, except as otherwise provided herein. Any building lawfully existing at the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, or of subsequent amendments hereto, that is wholly or partially used, or designed for use, contrary to the regulations of the district in which it is located, or does not conform to the minimum physical standards of the district in which it is located, shall be deemed a nonconforming building and may be so used or continue in such use. Any building for which a permit has been lawfully granted at the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, or of subsequent amendments hereto, must be completed in accordance with the approved

plans; provided, that actual construction is started within two (2) months of the date of issuance of the permit and diligently executed until its completion. The term “actual construction” for the purposes of this article is intended and shall be construed to mean the performance of any work or labor pursuant to the permit, the effect of which is apparent upon the building site or the placing of any material thereupon required or reasonably necessary for the construction of the building. Such building shall thereafter be deemed to be a lawfully existing nonconforming building. (Ord. No. 2013-08, § 2 (Exh. A), 8-5-13)

30.48.20 Expansion, enlargement and discontinuance.

(a) This article does not authorize the extension, expansion, or enlargement of such existing use, or permit the addition of structures or other facilities in conjunction with such existing use unless all of the following conditions can be met:

(1) The proposed extension, expansion, and/or enlargement is limited to a maximum of ten percent (10%) of the gross floor area of the nonconforming use.

(2) All required parking can be accommodated on site.

(3) All other physical development standards of the Zoning Ordinance will be met.

(4) The proposed project will not affect the character of the neighborhood.

(5) An approved minor deviation application has been obtained.

The planning commission may grant an extension, expansion, or enlargement not to exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the gross floor area of the nonconforming use subject to an approved variance.

(b) Except as otherwise provided in this article, when the nonconforming use of land or a building has been discontinued or abandoned for a period of one hundred twenty (120) days or more, the nonconforming use shall not be reinstated and the use of land or a building must thereafter conform to the regulations of the district.

(c) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent the restoration and resumption of a former lawful use of any building that is damaged or partially destroyed by fire or other calamity, or by act of God or by the public enemy to the extent of seventy-five percent (75%) or less; provided, that such restoration is permitted by Chapter 6, and is started within one (1) year after such damage and diligently prosecuted to

completion. A nonconforming building that is completely destroyed or damaged or partially destroyed in any of the above manners to a greater extent than above specified, or voluntarily razed or required by law to be razed, shall not thereafter be restored except in full conformity with all the provisions of this chapter as to building and use. The amount of destruction shall be calculated by taking seventy-five percent (75%) of the full assessed value of the improvements destroyed, as such value is shown on the current equalized assessment roll of Santa Clara County.

(d)(1) Whenever a nonconforming use of land or a building has been changed to a conforming use, the prior nonconforming use shall not thereafter be reestablished, and the use of the land or building thereafter shall be in conformity with the regulations for the district.

(2) Whenever a nonconforming use of land or a building has been discontinued for a continuous period of one hundred twenty (120) days, the prior nonconforming use shall not thereafter be reestablished, and the use of the land or building thereafter shall be in conformity with the regulations for the district.

(3) Nonconforming uses located within designated historic structures may be reinstated or continue subject to an approved conditional use permit from the planning commission. Where no enclosed building is involved, discontinuance of a nonconforming use for a period of one hundred twenty (120) days shall constitute abandonment. (Ord. No. 2013-08, § 2 (Exh. A), 8-5-13; Ord. No. 2019-08, § 27, 10-7-19)

30.48.30 Extension.

In addition to the other grounds set forth in this chapter, an exception which has been automatically granted under this article may be extended if it is determined that the nature of the improvement is such that to require cessation of use would impair the property rights of any person to such an extent as to be an unconstitutional taking of property. (Ord. No. 2013-08, § 2 (Exh. A), 8-5-13)

30.48.40 Revocation of automatic variance.

In addition to other grounds stated in this chapter, a variance, which has been automatically granted, may be revoked if it is determined:

(a) That the condition of the improvements on the property, if any, are such that to require the property to be used only for those uses permitted in the zone where it is located would not impair the constitutional rights of any person.

(b) That the nature of the improvements are such that they can be altered so as to be used in conformity with the uses permitted in the zone in which such property is located without impairing the constitutional rights of any person. (Ord. No. 2013-08, § 2 (Exh. A), 8-5-13)

30.48.50 Public hearing.

A variance for an existing nonconforming use may be extended, modified, or revoked subject to a public hearing held in the manner provided for in

Article LI. (Ord. No. 2013-08, § 2 (Exh. A), 8-5-13)

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The Gilroy City Code is current through Ordinance 2026-01, passed January 5, 2026.

Disclaimer: The City Clerk's Office has the official version of the Gilroy City Code. Users should contact the City Clerk's Office for ordinances passed subsequent to the di it d b

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Contents — Gilroy Zoning Code
Gilroy Zoning Code
  1. Article 01
  2. Article I — INTRODUCTION
  3. Article 02
  4. Article II — DEFINITIONS
  5. Article 03
  6. Article III — DESIGNATION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICTS
  7. Article 04
  8. Article IV — A1 AGRICULTURAL AND RR RURAL RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
  9. Article 05
  10. Article V — R1 SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
  11. Article 06
  12. Article VI — R2 TWO (2) FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
  13. Article 07
  14. Article VII — R3 MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
  15. Article 08
  16. Article VIII — R4 HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
  17. Article 09
  18. Article IX — RH RESIDENTIAL HILLSIDE DISTRICT
  19. Article 10
  20. Article X — ND NEIGHBORHOOD DISTRICT
  21. Article 11
  22. Article XI — RESIDENTIAL USE TABLES
  23. Article 12
  24. Article XII — PO PROFESSIONAL OFFICE DISTRICT
  25. Article 13
  26. Article XIII — C1 NEIGHBORHOOD COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
  27. Article 14
  28. Article XIV — DOWNTOWN SPECIFIC PLAN DISTRICTS
  29. Article 15
  30. Article XV — C3 SHOPPING CENTER COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
  31. Article 16
  32. Article XVI — HC HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
  33. Article 17
  34. Article XVII — CM COMMERCIAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
  35. Article 19
  36. Article XIX — COMMERCIAL TABLES
  37. Article 20
  38. Article XX — M1 LIMITED INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
  39. Article 21
  40. Article XXI — M2 GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
  41. Article 22
  42. Article XXII — CI CAMPUS INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
  43. Article 23
  44. Article XXIII — INDUSTRIAL TABLES
  45. Article 24
  46. Article XXIV — OPEN SPACE DISTRICT
  47. Article 25
  48. Article XXV — PF PARK/PUBLIC FACILITIES DISTRICT
  49. Article 26
  50. Article XXVI — PUD PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT COMBINING DISTRICT
  51. Article 27
  52. Article XXVII — HISTORIC SITE AND NEIGHBORHOOD COMBINING DISTR…
  53. Article 28
  54. Article XXVIII — ADULT BUSINESSES
  55. Article 29
  56. Article XXIX — HECKER PASS SPECIAL USE DISTRICT
  57. Article 30
  58. Article XXX — GLEN LOMA RANCH SPECIAL USE DISTRICT
  59. Article 31
  60. Article XXXI — OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENTS
  61. Article 32
  62. Article XXXII — YARDS
  63. Article 33
  64. Article XXXIII — TRAILERS AND RECREATIONAL VEHICLES
  65. Article 34
  66. Article XXXIV — FENCES AND OBSTRUCTIONS
  67. Article 35
  68. Article XXXV — WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITIES, ANTENNAS…
  69. Article 36
  70. Article XXXVI — SWIMMING POOLS AND OTHER BODIES OF WATER
  71. Article 37
  72. Article XXXVII — SIGN REGULATIONS
  73. Article 38
  74. Article XXXVIII — LANDSCAPING, WATER EFFICIENCY, AND STORM WAT…
  75. Article 39
  76. Article XXXIX — ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
  77. Article 40
  78. Article XL — HOME OCCUPATION
  79. Article 41
  80. Article XLI — PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
  81. Article 42
  82. Article XLII — RECREATIONAL VEHICLE (RV) PARK DEVELOPMENT REGU…
  83. Article 43
  84. Article XLIII — STREET MERCHANDISING
  85. Article 44
  86. Article XLIV — STREET FURNITURE OBJECTS
  87. Article 45
  88. Article XLV — GENERAL REGULATIONS
  89. Article 46
  90. Article XLVI — EXCEPTIONS
  91. Article 47
  92. Article XLVII — TEMPORARY USES
  93. Article 48
  94. Article XLVIII — NONCONFORMING USES AND BUILDINGS
  95. Article 49
  96. Article XLIX — POWERS OF THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR, THE PLANNIN…
  97. Article 50
  98. Article L — PLANNING DEPARTMENT APPLICATIONS
  99. Article 51
  100. Article LI — APPLICATION REVIEW PROCEDURES
  101. Article 52
  102. Article LII — AMENDMENT TO THE ZONING ORDINANCE
  103. Article 53
  104. Article LIII — ENFORCEMENT OF THE ZONING ORDINANCE
  105. Article 54
  106. Article LIV — ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS

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