DIVISION 3. OBLIGATIONS 1427-3273›PART 3. OBLIGATIONS IMPOSED BY LAW 1708-1725
§ 1711
California Civil Code · 2020-11 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · California
One who practices a deceit with intent to defraud the public, or a particular class of persons, is deemed to have intended to defraud every individual in that class, who is actually misled by the deceit.
(Enacted 1872.)
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