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Building codes & construction

Energy Code (Part 6)

Title 24, Part 6 — the Building Energy Efficiency Standards. The 2025 edition extends heat-pump baselines, with prescriptive and performance compliance paths.

Definition

The California Energy Code (Title 24, Part 6) — the Building Energy Efficiency Standards — is adopted by the California Energy Commission on the same three-year cycle as the rest of Title 24; the 2025 standards took effect January 1, 2026. Compliance runs through one of two paths: prescriptive (meet each envelope, HVAC, water-heating and lighting measure directly) or performance (model the design against a standard-design energy budget in the CEC's compliance software). The 2025 edition's headline change is a broader heat-pump baseline, extending the electrification push from single-family into multifamily and most new buildings.

Why it matters in an underwrite

Part 6 decides real capex: heat-pump versus gas mechanical and water-heating plants, envelope and window specifications, and solar and battery provisions all flow from the compliance path chosen at schematic design. All-electric designs increasingly comply most cheaply — and skipping gas infrastructure (trenching, meters, venting) is its own savings — but they shift load onto the electric service, which needs early utility coordination. Choose the path before pricing mechanical trades.

Sources & related guides

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Last reviewed 2026-07-29. General information, not legal advice.