Local zoning · Simi Valley
Simi Valley — Land Use
Land Use under the Simi Valley local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.
Last reviewed: July 2, 2026
Overview
This page summarizes what the City of Simi Valley's Development Code (the local zoning rules often referenced as "Title 9 / Development Code") actually says about allowable land uses, conditional uses, and the district-level standards that control where and how uses may be established in the City. It links the practical items applicants check (zoning, permit type, dimensional standards) to the controlling code sections so you can verify requirements quickly. See the city's high-level Simi Valley zoning & planning overview and the local Simi Valley Zoning menus for navigation to related materials.
Important foundations from the Code
- The municipal Development Code is the controlling land-use tool for Simi Valley: Title 9 (Development Code) — § 9-10.010 and purpose statements in § 9-10.020.
- Allowed uses by district are listed in two primary land-use tables:
- Residential & Open Space districts: Table 2-2 (authorized/conditional/home-occupation designations) — see § 9-24.030.
- Commercial, Industrial, Mixed-Use and Business Park districts: Table 2-5 — see § 9-26.030.
- Development standards (setbacks, lot sizes, heights) for residential zones sit in Table 2-3 and related subsections (setback exceptions, height rules) — see § 9-24.040 and § 9-24.050.
- Operational and enclosure rules for commercial zones (what must be inside a building, outdoor storage, outdoor dining provisions, etc.) are in § 9-26.060.
For practical project work you will also need the City's chapter on land use permits and procedural rules (Chapter/Article 9-22 for permit types and Chapter 9-52 for Planned Development and Conditional Use procedures). See the Simi Valley Development Standards menu for dimensional and process guidance, and the Simi Valley Parking page for parking counts referenced by those standards.
District-by-district breakdown
Below are the main districts that appear in the land-use tables and the Development Code. Each district entry states the district purpose (code language summary), the typical permitted uses (how uses are listed in the land-use tables), the key dimensional standards that commonly affect land-use decisions, and where the district is applied / special notes from the Code. All programmatic citations use the Development Code section(s) that define or regulate the district.
Note: the City uses short district codes in the tables — these are bolded below (exact district code spelled as in the Development Code).
OS (Open Space)
- Purpose: Protect major open-space parcels and resource lands; limited residential density and support uses. § 9-24.040 explains standards for open-space and residential/open-space district design.
- Typical permitted uses: Very limited—open space, resource uses; single primary unit per large parcel where allowed (see Table 2-3 / Table 2-2) — see § 9-24.030.
- Key standards: Minimum parcel sizes are large (e.g., 40 acres listed in Table 2-3); front setback 50 ft for OS per Table 2-3; primary structure limit 2 stories / 30 ft in many residential/open-space zones (Table 2-3) — see § 9-24.040 and Table 2-3.
- Where it applies: Properties reserved for permanent open-space or resource uses; see the Zoning Map and General Plan consistency rules § 9-10.020.
RE (Rural Estate)
- Purpose: Low-density single-family; larger lot rural-residential character. § 9-24.040.
- Typical permitted uses: Single-family dwellings, accessory uses allowed as per Table 2-2 (residential uses); ADUs allowed subject to ADU chapter. § 9-24.030; ADU rules § 9-44.160.
- Key standards: Minimum lot 1 acre (Table 2-3); front setback 20 ft in many residential zones (Table 2-3); accessory height 18 ft unless CUP. § 9-24.040–9-24.050.
RVL, RL, RM, RMod, RH, RVH (Residential Very Low → Residential Very High / RMod = Residential Moderate)
- Purpose: Series of single- and multi-family residential districts ranging from low/estate densities to high-density multifamily; each district is described in Article 2. § 9-24.030 and zone descriptions in Article 2.
- Typical permitted uses: Single-family or multi-family dwellings depending on district; accessory uses listed in Table 2-2 (home occupations, accessory structures, limited agric.). § 9-24.030.
- Key standards (common, from Table 2-3):
- Minimum lot areas vary (examples: 20,000 sf for RVL, 10,000 sf RL, 8,000 sf RM, 5,000 sf RMod) — Table 2-3 § 9-24.040.
- Front setback commonly 20 ft (district and project-size dependent) — § 9-24.050.
- Height limit for primary structures: 2 stories / 30 ft (Table 2-3) — see § 9-24.040.
- Side setbacks vary by project size — see exceptions in § 9-24.050(B) and applicability notes for small projects vs. subdivisions.
- Where it applies: Normal single- and multi-family neighborhoods; Planned Development Permit required for new residential construction regardless of table designation (§ 9-24.030).
MH (Mobile Home)
- Purpose: Accommodate mobile-home parks and expand housing options. § 9-24.030 (district descriptions).
- Typical permitted uses: Mobile-home park, supportive uses; see Table 2-2 for permit requirements. § 9-24.030.
- Key standards: Densities expressed as units/acre; must follow Planned Development and other development standards in Article 3. § 9-24.040.
MU (Mixed Use)
- Purpose: Encourage vertically-integrated residential/commercial projects and pedestrian orientation. § 9-26.030 and the Mixed-Use Overlay rules in § 9-26.050.
- Typical permitted uses: Combination of residential units and ground-floor commercial uses per Table 2-5 and Mixed-Use standards (ground-floor commercial typically required on arterials). § 9-26.030 and § 9-26.050.
- Key standards: Mixed-Use height cap 55 ft / 4 stories for primary structures; minimum project floor-area mixes (e.g., at least 50% residential, 25% commercial for certain Mixed-Use areas) — see § 9-26.050.
- Where it applies: Specific overlay locations identified on the Zoning Map and subject to Mixed-Use Overlay rules (see Simi Valley Overlay Districts).
CO, CN, CR, CC, CPD, CI, BP, LI, GI (Commercial & Industrial family)
- Purpose: These commercial/industrial districts cover neighborhood commercial through civic center, planned commercial, light and general industrial — see Article 2 descriptions. § 9-26.030 and zone summaries.
- Typical permitted uses: Use lists are district-specific in Table 2-5 (retail, office, restaurants, light manufacturing, public utilities, etc.). See § 9-26.030 and Table 2-5 for the P / CUP designations.
- Key operational standards: All commercial uses generally must be enclosed unless specifically listed as outdoor uses in Table 2-5 § 9-26.060; outdoor storage rules and screening apply in certain zones (CR, CPD, CI) — see § 9-26.060.
- Where it applies: Commercial corridors, employment areas, and industrial parks. Note that RCC and BP allowable uses may be governed by Specific Plans (see § 9-26.030(B)).
Overlay districts — A, L, H (Animal), FC (Freeway Combining), W, WP, BP (Business Park overlay), and Mixed-Use Overlay
- Purpose & application: Overlay zones modify or supplement base-zone rules; development in an overlay must also comply with the primary zoning district. See § 9-28.010 and specific overlay sections.
- Notable overlay rules:
- A, L, H (Animal overlays): Allow farm animals in identified areas but require compliance with animal-keeping standards § 9-28.030 and Section 9-44.060.
- FC (Freeway Combining): Allows certain commercial uses with CUP and requires noise/air-protection design measures for adjacent residential development; special reduced rear setbacks for freeway-adjacent lots may apply (freeway setback rules are in § 9-24.050 and § 9-28.040).
- W / WP: Reserved for water storage facilities and associated uses (see Article 2 descriptive notes).
Quick reference table — most decision-relevant standards / permitted-use anchors
| Topic (short) | Typical City rule / shorthand | Code reference |
|---|---|---|
| Where uses live (residential land-use table) | Use lists and P / CUP / HP codes are in Table 2-2 for residential/open-space districts | § 9-24.030 |
| Where uses live (commercial/industrial) | Use lists and P / CUP designations are in Table 2-5 | § 9-26.030 |
| Residential setbacks & heights | Typical front setback 20 ft, side yards as low as 6 ft (1‑story) and height 2 stories / 30 ft per Table 2-3 | § 9-24.040 / § 9-24.050 (Table 2-3) |
| Planned Development required for new residential construction | Planned Development Permit required for all new residential construction | § 9-24.030 and Planned Development Permit § 9-52.050 |
| ADU rules: size & siting | ADU size caps, separation, setbacks summarized in § 9-44.160 and Tables 4‑4 through 4‑7 | § 9-44.160 (ADU chapter) |
| Commercial operational standard (enclosed uses) | All commercial uses must be enclosed unless listed as outdoor uses in Table 2‑5 | § 9-26.060 |
| Nonconforming uses | Formerly allowed uses that now require a CUP are preserved only in limited ways — see nonconforming rules | § 9-72.090 |
| Overlay rule (animal keeping) | Animal overlays allow animal keeping subject to animal-keeping standards § 9-44.060 | § 9-28.030 & § 9-44.060 |
Practical guidance / interpretation notes
- Always start by confirming the zoning and overlay(s) applied to the parcel on the official Zoning Map and then consult Table 2-2 or Table 2-5 (residential vs. commercial) to see whether a proposed use is listed as P (permitted), CUP (Conditional Use Permit required), HP (Home Occupation Permit), or prohibited; these tables are the primary determiners of whether a use is allowed. § 9-24.030 and § 9-26.030.
- If the property is inside a Specific Plan area (RCC, BP, or any SP), the Specific Plan can override table entries — always check the applicable specific plan. § 9-26.030(B–C).
- Many otherwise-permitted ground-floor uses in Mixed-Use areas are subject to additional site-layout rules (e.g., ground-floor commercial on arterials, FAR/height limits): see the Mixed-Use Overlay standards § 9-26.050.
- Design review and public-facing project elements: projects requiring discretionary review (Conditional Use Permit, Planned Development) will usually go through design scrutiny — check the City's Simi Valley Design Review procedures and the Development Code's objective design standards in Article 3.
- Parking: required parking counts and how parking affects allowable uses are in the City's parking chapter — check Simi Valley Parking and Chapter 9-34 for the specific rates used to determine whether a use triggers additional approvals.
Additional operational links you'll likely use while processing a land‑use proposal: Simi Valley Development Standards, Simi Valley Overlay Districts, Simi Valley ADUs. For building-level requirements (construction, code compliance) consult the California Building Standards Code.
Checklist
- Confirm parcel zoning and any overlay(s) on the official Zoning Map (verify Specific Plan applicability). § 9-20.010–9-20.030.
- Identify the use in Table 2-2 (residential) or Table 2-5 (commercial/industrial) and note P / CUP / HP status. § 9-24.030, § 9-26.030.
- Determine required permit path: Zoning Clearance, Administrative Action, Conditional Use Permit (§ 9-52.070), or Planned Development Permit (§ 9-52.050). Confirm submittal requirements in Chapter 9-50/9-52.
- Check dimensional standards: lot area, setbacks, coverage, height in Table 2-3 (residential) or applicable commercial tables/standards and Chapter 9-30 for measurements. § 9-24.040, § 9-30.080.
- Check operational standards (enclosed use, outdoor storage, outdoor dining, noise, and freeway-combining requirements). § 9-26.060, § 9-28.040.
- If proposing ADUs, follow § 9-44.160 ADU standards and the ADU tables for sizes, setbacks, and separations.
- Confirm whether the use is subject to special prohibitions (e.g., commercial cannabis is prohibited; see cross-reference to Chapter 5-41). § 9-24.030, § 9-26.030.
Risks & Ambiguities
| Issue | Why it matters | What to verify |
|---|---|---|
| Specific Plan overrides | A zoning table entry can be superseded by a Specific Plan (RCC/BP rules). Mis-checking leads to denied permits. | Confirm whether the parcel lies in a Specific Plan area and read the applicable Specific Plan; see § 9-26.030(B). |
| Mixed-Use overlay rules (floor-area mixes / ground-floor commercial) | Mixed-Use projects must meet minimum residential/commercial mixes and ground-floor rules; otherwise entitlements will be incomplete. | Verify Mixed-Use Overlay requirements in § 9-26.050 and Mixed‑Use Table references. |
| Freeway-adjacent setbacks & noise | Freeway-combining overlay and freeway setback exceptions change allowable rear-yard depths and require noise design. | Check § 9-24.050(C) and § 9-28.040 for reduced rear setbacks and design requirements. |
| ADU sizing & conversions | ADU rules include several size, separation and conversion exceptions that vary with lot size and SB9 setups. Mistakes cause re-submittal. | Use § 9-44.160 and Tables 4-4/4-6/4-7 for exact limits and separation standards. |
| Nonconforming / grandfathered uses | A historic use might be allowed to continue but cannot be expanded without permits; mis‑characterizing can cause violations. | Review § 9-72.090 on nonconforming uses and the COP for CUP procedural treatment. |
| Cannabis / hemp prohibitions | The Code explicitly prohibits commercial cannabis/industrial hemp uses Citywide; applicants who assume otherwise will have unmet expectations. | See cross-references in § 9-24.030 and § 9-26.030 referencing Chapter 5-41. |
Plain-English Summary
Simi Valley’s Development Code uses land‑use tables (Table 2‑2 for residential/open space and Table 2‑5 for commercial/industrial) to tell you whether a use is permitted outright, needs a Conditional Use Permit, or is not allowed; dimensional controls like setbacks and height come from the tables (notably Table 2‑3 for residential). Always confirm the parcel’s base zone and any overlays or Specific Plans first, then match the use to the correct table and follow the permit path the Code requires (Zoning Clearance, CUP, or Planned Development). See § 9-24.030, § 9-26.030, and § 9-24.040 for the controlling rules.
Source References
- Simi Valley Development Code — Title 9 (Development Code): § 9-10.010, Purpose and applicability.
- Residential & Open Space district uses and permit table: § 9-24.030 (Table 2‑2).
- Residential and open-space development standards (Table 2‑3), setbacks and exceptions: § 9-24.040, § 9-24.050.
- Commercial, Industrial, Business Park Overlay, and Mixed-Use Overlay uses and permit table: § 9-26.030 (Table 2‑5).
- Commercial operational standards (enclosed uses, outdoor storage, etc.): § 9-26.060.
- Overlay district rules (Animal overlays A/L/H and Freeway Combining FC): § 9-28.030, § 9-28.040.
- ADUs: Development standards for ADUs and size/separation rules: § 9-44.160 (Tables 4‑4/4‑6/4‑7).
- Planned Development Permit: § 9-52.050 (Planned Development Permit review and requirements).
- Conditional Use Permit references and nonconforming-use treatment: § 9-52.070 and § 9-72.090.
- Note about cannabis: commercial cannabis and industrial hemp uses are prohibited per cross references in § 9-24.030 and § 9-26.030 (see Chapter 5‑41 for cannabis standards).
Sources
Retrieved passages
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (§ 5) High relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (§ 5) High relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (§ 5) High relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Article 8) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Article 8) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Chapter 9-33) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Title 8) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Section 9-44.160) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Section 9-) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Section may) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (§ 5) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Section 9-24.050) Medium relevance
- Simi Valley Zoning Code (Section may) Medium relevance
Cited sections
- Simi Valley Development Code — Title 9 (Development Code): **§ 9-10.010**, Purpose and applicability. (Title 9)
- Residential & Open Space district uses and permit table: **§ 9-24.030** (Table 2‑2). (§ 9-24.030)
- Residential and open-space development standards (Table 2‑3), setbacks and exceptions: **§ 9-24.040**, **§ 9-24.050**. (§ 9-24.040)
- Commercial, Industrial, Business Park Overlay, and Mixed-Use Overlay uses and permit table: **§ 9-26.030** (Table 2‑5). (§ 9-26.030)
- Commercial operational standards (enclosed uses, outdoor storage, etc.): **§ 9-26.060**. (§ 9-26.060)
- Overlay district rules (Animal overlays A/L/H and Freeway Combining FC): **§ 9-28.030**, **§ 9-28.040**. (§ 9-28.030)
- ADUs: Development standards for ADUs and size/separation rules: **§ 9-44.160** (Tables 4‑4/4‑6/4‑7). (§ 9-44.160)
- Planned Development Permit: **§ 9-52.050** (Planned Development Permit review and requirements). (§ 9-52.050)
- Conditional Use Permit references and nonconforming-use treatment: **§ 9-52.070** and **§ 9-72.090**. (§ 9-52.070)
- Note about cannabis: commercial cannabis and industrial hemp uses are prohibited per cross references in **§ 9-24.030** and **§ 9-26.030** (see Chapter 5‑41 for cannabis standards). (§ 9-24.030)
- SimiValley_ZoningCode.md
Frequently asked questions
What can I build on an RMod lot in Simi Valley?
RMod (Residential Moderate) is a moderate single-family/multi-family district; typical allowed uses are single-family and associated accessory uses listed in Table 2‑2. Dimensional controls come from Table 2‑3 (minimum lot sizes such as 5,000 sf for RMod-single in the table, front setbacks around 20 ft, and height 2 stories/30 ft) — see § 9-24.030 and § 9-24.040 for the controlling rules.
What are Simi Valley setback requirements for single-family homes?
Residential setbacks and many exceptions are recorded in Table 2‑3 and Section § 9-24.050; typical values include a 20 ft front setback, side yards that can be 6 ft (single‑story) to 10 ft (two‑story) depending on district and project, and rear yard 20 ft in many zones. Check § 9-30.080 for exact measurement rules and projections.
Do I need design review in Simi Valley?
If your project is discretionary (Conditional Use Permit, Planned Development Permit, or other Administrative Action) design review is typically part of the approval and the decision-maker will evaluate design consistency with the Code and adopted guidelines; Planned Development review explicitly requires design consistency findings (§ 9-52.050). For ministerial Zoning Clearances many simple changes do not require a full public hearing but are still checked against design standards.
Are commercial cannabis uses allowed in Simi Valley?
No. The Development Code cross-references a prohibition: commercial nonmedicinal and medicinal cannabis, and industrial hemp operations are prohibited Citywide; see the cross-reference in § 9-24.030 and § 9-26.030 which point to Chapter 5‑41 for medicinal/nonmedicinal cannabis standards (prohibition).
What happens if my use used to be allowed but now needs a CUP?
The nonconforming-use rules require that legally established uses that later would need a CUP remain conforming only to the extent they previously existed; you generally cannot expand or alter that use without obtaining the required Conditional Use Permit. See § 9-72.090.
Can I put outdoor dining next to a residential zone?
Outdoor dining is allowed under conditions; patios may encroach into setbacks by up to 50% if landscaping standards are met, but if the outdoor dining is within 50 feet of a residential zone it may require an Administrative Action or Conditional Use Permit; see § 9-26.060 and table notes for the specific thresholds.
What are the ADU size and separation rules in Simi Valley?
ADU rules and caps are in § 9-44.160: common limits include a detached ADU up to 800 sf (with higher limits in some lot-size bands up to 1,200 sf or more depending on parcel area and the ADU tables), required separation (e.g., 6 ft separation for detached ADUs, 10 ft with SB9 situations), and specific conversion exceptions — check Table 4‑4/4‑6/4‑7 in § 9-44.160.
If a property is in a Specific Plan, which rules control?
The Specific Plan controls allowable uses when an area is in an SP; the Development Code states that allowable land uses within Specific Plans are determined by the applicable Specific Plan (see § 9-26.030(C)). Always confirm the Specific Plan text for the parcel.
Are farm animals allowed everywhere in residential zones?
No. Animal keeping is allowed only where the property is in an animal overlay (A, L, or H) or otherwise meets the specific animal-keeping standards; animal overlays are described in § 9-28.030 and the animal-keeping standards are in § 9-44.060.
Can I exceed residential height limits?
Residential height limits are typically 2 stories / 30 ft in most residential districts; exceeding accessory-structure height limits requires a Conditional Use Permit per § 9-24.050(C), and in some cases the Code allows up to a 10% height increase under specific rules in § 9-30.060.D.2. Verify with the Director and the specific lot context.
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