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Santa Monica · Renting & eviction

Renting in Santa Monica: the rules that apply

Santa Monica has a Rent Control Law in its City Charter and adds city rules on relocation fees, tenant harassment and the notices tied to relocation fees. Security deposits, repairs and landlord entry follow state law.

Key points

  • Rent control: Santa Monica's Rent Control Law is in City Charter Article XVIII; its Tenant Protection rules give eviction defenses for excessive rent increases.
  • Relocation fee: City rule: landlords pay a permanent relocation fee when serving notice to withdraw a unit or recover it on listed Charter grounds.
  • Increase move-outs: City rule: tenants leaving within 120 days of an increase above the lesser of CPI plus 5% or 10% get the permanent relocation fee.
  • Just cause: State law: after 12 months of lawful occupancy, tenancies in covered units end only for a just cause stated in the notice.
  • Ending a tenancy: State law: 60 days' notice to end a tenancy, or 30 days if the tenant has lived there less than 1 year.
  • Harassment: City rule: bad-faith harassment allows actual damages or statutory damages of $1,000 to $20,000, whichever is greater, per offense, plus attorneys' fees.

Each rule below is marked Santa Monica code or CA state law and links to the section it comes from (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

Rent increases

Santa Monica has a related local rule: Rent Control Law (Charter Art. XVIII); Tenant Protection (§§ 4.27.080–4.27.090). This page does not summarize it yet; read the text in the library. Where it does not apply, the state rule below does.

CA state law California law
Rent cap right now
8.7% for increases taking effect August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027 (5% plus 3.7% inflation)
Applies: Covered units only. Inflation is the BLS consumer price index for the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim area, April to April, as the statute requires; the figure is recomputed every year.
Statewide rent increase cap (AB 1482)
5% plus the change in cost of living, or 10%, whichever is lower, over any 12 months
Applies: Covered units only; measured against the lowest rent charged in the prior 12 months.
Number of rent increases
No more than two increases in any 12-month period
Rent cap — new construction exemption
Housing with a certificate of occupancy issued within the previous 15 years is exempt (rolling)
Applies: Mobilehomes excepted.
Rent cap — single-family home or condo exemption
A home or condo that can be sold on its own is exempt when the owner is not a REIT, a corporation or an LLC with a corporate member, and the tenant was given the written exemption notice
Applies: The same exemption applies to the just-cause rule (§ 1946.2(e)(8)).
Rent cap — owner-occupied duplex exemption
A duplex in one building is exempt when the owner lived in the other unit at the start of the tenancy and still does, unless either unit is an ADU or JADU
New tenancy resets the rent
When no prior tenant remains, the owner may set the initial rent; the cap applies to later increases
Rent cap sunset
§ 1947.12 is repealed on January 1, 2030 unless extended

Eviction and just cause

Santa Monica code What Santa Monica's code adds
Units covered
  • Rental units that are not rent-controlled units under the City Charter.
    Applies: Only as a tenant's defense to a nonpayment eviction after a bad-faith, far-above-market increase meant to force the tenant out by fraud, intimidation or coercion.
    § 4.27.090 · code text
    It shall be an affirmative defense to an unlawful detainer brought on the basis of non-payment of rent which seeks to recover possession of a rental unit that is not a controlled rental unit as defined by City Charter Section 1801
Allowed no-fault reasons
  • Move-in by the owner or a relative; condo conversion or a sale tied to conversion.
    Applies: Limit: not allowed in condos or co-ops unless created or converted by April 10, 1979, or Rent Board granted a removal permit or vested right.
    § 4.27.030 · code text
    no eviction for purposes of conversion or sale incident to conversion or for personal occupancy by the landlord or owner or relative of the landlord or owner shall be allowed in any condominium or stock cooperative unit unless the unit had first been created or converted from an apartment or other rental unit on or before April 10, 1979, or the Rent Control Board has issued a removal permit or declared a vested right for said unit.

CA state law Underneath, California law still applies. Just cause required: After 12 months of lawful occupancy, the owner may terminate only for a just cause stated in the notice (Civ. Code § 1946.2(a)). Just-cause eviction in California — the full state rule →

Relocation payments

Santa Monica code City rule: landlords pay a permanent relocation fee when serving notice to withdraw a unit or recover it on listed Charter grounds. City rule: tenants leaving within 120 days of an increase above the lesser of CPI plus 5% or 10% get the permanent relocation fee.

All 21 Santa Monica rules on relocation payments, with the code text and the state law underneath →

Notices

Santa Monica code State law: 60 days' notice to end a tenancy, or 30 days if the tenant has lived there less than 1 year.

All 6 Santa Monica rules on notices, with the code text and the state law underneath →

Security deposits

CA state law Santa Monica has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Security deposit cap: One month's rent, on top of the first month's rent (Civ. Code § 1950.5(c)(1), (c)(6)). Deposit return deadline: 21 calendar days after the tenant moves out, with an itemized statement of any deductions (Civ. Code § 1950.5(h)(1)). California security deposit law — the full state rule →

Retaliation

CA state law Santa Monica has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Retaliation protection period: For 180 days after a tenant complains about habitability (to the landlord or an agency), the landlord may not evict, raise rent or cut services in retaliation (Civ. Code § 1942.5(a), (b)). Retaliatory eviction in California — the full state rule →

Harassment and lockouts

Santa Monica code City rule: bad-faith harassment allows actual damages or statutory damages of $1,000 to $20,000, whichever is greater, per offense, plus attorneys' fees.

All 20 Santa Monica rules on harassment and lockouts, with the code text and the state law underneath →

Repairs and habitability

CA state law Santa Monica has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Duty to keep the unit habitable: The landlord must deliver a unit fit to live in and repair conditions that make it untenantable (Civ. Code § 1941). Repair and deduct: A tenant may make a repair the landlord neglects and deduct the cost from rent, up to one month's rent, no more than twice in any 12 months (Civ. Code § 1942(a)). Habitability and repair-and-deduct — the full state rule →

Landlord entry

CA state law Santa Monica has no rule of its own on this, so California law applies. Landlord entry notice: Reasonable written notice, presumed to be 24 hours, and entry only during normal business hours (Civ. Code § 1954(d)(1), (e)). Landlord entry notice in California — the full state rule →

Short-term rentals

Santa Monica code What Santa Monica's code adds
Allowed
  • Yes, but only home-sharing.
    Applies: The host needs a city home-sharing permit and business license. The home-share must be the host's primary residence.
    § 6.20.020 · code text
    home-sharing shall be authorized in the City, provided that the host complies with each of the following requirements:
Cap on rentals
  • No more than 2 groups of visitors on any given date.
    Applies: For each home-share, whether or not the visitors are related.
    § 6.20.020 · code text
    Does not book or rent to more than two groups of visitors for any given date, whether the visitors within the groups are related to one another or not.
Permit or registration
  • A city home-sharing permit and a business license are required at all times.
    § 6.20.020 · code text
    Obtains and maintains at all times a City home-sharing permit issued pursuant to this Chapter and a business license issued pursuant to Chapter 6.04.
Primary residence
  • Yes. The home-share must be the host's primary residence.
    § 6.20.021 · code text
    Proof that the proposed home-share is the primary residence of the applicant;

Other Santa Monica rules on this

Santa Monica's code also has these chapters. We have not summarized their values on this page yet; read them in the library.

Who this affects

TenantsLandlordsProperty managers

Frequently asked questions

How much can rent go up in Santa Monica?

Santa Monica's Rent Control Law is in City Charter Article XVIII; its Tenant Protection rules give eviction defenses for excessive rent increases. Santa Monica also has a related rule: Rent Control Law (Charter Art. XVIII); Tenant Protection (§§ 4.27.080–4.27.090) — eviction defenses for excessive rent increases.

Does a landlord in Santa Monica need a reason to evict?

State law: after 12 months of lawful occupancy, tenancies in covered units end only for a just cause stated in the notice.

How much can a Santa Monica landlord charge for a security deposit?

Santa Monica has no local rule on this that we found (checked October 2026); state law applies: One month's rent, on top of the first month's rent (Civ. Code § 1950.5(c)(1), (c)(6)).

Can I rent out my home short-term in Santa Monica?

Santa Monica's code: Yes, but only home-sharing. (The host needs a city home-sharing permit and business license. The home-share must be the host's primary residence.) (§ 6.20.020); No more than 2 groups of visitors on any given date. (For each home-share, whether or not the visitors are related.) (§ 6.20.020).

General information, not legal advice.

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