Local jurisdiction · Contra Costa County
San Ramon Zoning, Planning & Building Codes
What you can build in San Ramon depends on its local zoning and planning code, layered on the California Building Standards Code. Ask GoCodebook about any San Ramon address.
Key points
Last reviewed: July 3, 2026
Overview
San Ramon's zoning and planning rules are organized in Title D — the city's Zoning Ordinance (often called the Unified Development Ordinance) and implemented by the Community Development Department, the Zoning Administrator, the Planning Commission and City Council. The ordinance divides rules into Divisions for applicability, allowed land uses and zoning standards, site planning and design standards, use-specific standards, resource-management rules, permit procedures, administration, and definitions—so you look to different Division/Chapter numbers depending on whether you need use tables, design rules, or permit steps. Key topics you will consult in the code are the residential, mixed‑use, commercial/industrial and special-purpose zone chapters; the citywide site-planning standards (setbacks, heights, FAR and parking); the permit and review procedures under Division D6; and the overlay and specific-plan provisions that can override base-zone rules. § D1-1, § D2-2, § D3-6, § D6-23
How San Ramon's code is organized
- Title D — Zoning is structured into Divisions and Chapters (Division D1 through Division D8). The Table of Contents lists: Division D1 (Applicability), Division D2 (Allowable Land Uses and Zoning Standards), Division D3 (Site Planning and Project Design Standards), Division D4 (Standards for Specific Land Uses), Division D5 (Resource Management), Division D6 (Planning Permit Procedures), Division D7 (Zoning Ordinance Administration) and Division D8 (Glossary/Definitions). See the ordinance TOC for the division layout § D (Title D Table of Contents) .
- For “what goes where”: use tables in Division D2 (Tables 2-1, 2-6, 2-8, etc.) to determine allowable uses and required land-use permits § D2-3 . Site and design rules live in Division D3 (general property standards, landscaping and parking) — for example, height rules are in § D3-6 and parking rules in Chapter D3-III § D3-III . Permit process steps (application filing, review, decision, expiration, changes and appeals) are in Division D6 and D7 (e.g., Development Plans, Architectural Review, Planned Development Permits, and Nonconforming rules) § D6-23, § D6-25, § D7-I .
(If you want a quick clickable starting point for use‑tables, start at the city's San Ramon Zoning landing page.) San Ramon Zoning
Zoning district families
San Ramon uses familiar base-zone families plus tailored mixed‑use and special zones. Below are the principal zone families and how they function in the code (names and targets are the city's terms; bolded zones are the ordinance labels):
Residential zones — base density/lot-size residential zones such as RS-12, RS-10, RS-7, RS-6, RS-D, and multifamily ranges RMH, RH, RVH (with explicit density ranges in du/acre). Minimum lot sizes, widths, and setbacks are spelled out in the residential tables (Table 2-3 and D2-8 development standards) § D2-8, Table 2-3 .
- Example programmatic text: RMH (15–22 du/ac), RH (22–30 du/ac), RVH (30–50 du/ac) are used where townhouses/apartments and higher-density housing are planned § D2-8 .
Mixed‑use zones — city-specific mixed-use districts with FAR and density ranges: MUR (Mixed‑Use Residential Emphasis), DMU-N (Downtown Mixed‑Use — North), DMU-S (Downtown Mixed‑Use — South), CCMU (City Center Mixed Use). These zones set minimum/maximum residential densities and sitewide FAR ranges tailored to downtown/City Center intensification § D2 (mixed‑use descriptions and FAR ranges) .
Commercial/Office/Industrial — CR, CS, MC, OA, OL, CC, CT, M-1 (Medical Center), M-2 (Health Facility) and others. Nonresidential lot coverage, FAR and setbacks are collected in the commercial/office development tables (Tables 2-9/2-10) § D2 (Tables 2-9/2-10) .
Planned Development — PD is a flexible zone allowing project-level standards and modifications (minimum PD site 10 acres, PD may adjust setbacks, coverage, height and parking except it cannot increase base density without complying with density‑bonus rules) § D2-? (PD zone standards), § D6-25 .
Overlay zones — the code uses overlay modifiers such as -H (Height Limit), -IS (Interim Study), -L (Landmark) and -SH (Senior Housing); overlay rules live in Division D2 (Overlay Zones / D2‑VI) and can modify base-zone requirements § D2-VI . See the city's overlay summary for location‑specific overlays. San Ramon Overlay Districts
(Every named zone and its table entry is descriptive in the ordinance — consult the use tables in Division D2 for the exact permitted, conditional and prohibited uses § D2-3 .)
Citywide development standards
San Ramon organizes citywide standards into Division D3 — site planning and design. Below are the headline rules and where to find them.
Setbacks and projections: Minimum front/side/rear setbacks vary by zone and are summarized in the zone development tables (e.g., Table 2-9, Table 2-10 and the residential table Table 2-3). Exceptions and allowed projections into setbacks are handled in Section § D3-10 (exceptions/projections) § D3-10, Table 2-3, Table 2-9 .
Height: Base maximum heights are shown per zone in the development tables (examples: 55 ft, 40 ft, 35 ft appear in commercial/office tables) and height measurement/exception rules are in § D3-6 (Height Limits and Exceptions) § D3-6, Tables 2-9/2-10 .
FAR and lot coverage: Nonresidential floor area ratio and lot‑coverage maxima are shown in the same zone tables (examples: 0.45 FAR, 25–30% lot coverage in several commercial/office zones) Tables 2-9/2-10 .
Parking and loading: Off‑street parking standards, required ratios, dimensions and design live in Chapter D3-III (Parking and Loading). Refer to Chapter D3-III for stall counts, accessible parking, and when parking reductions or shared parking apply § D3-III . For a quick topic link on parking procedures and submittals, see the city’s parking entry. San Ramon Parking
Landscaping, screening and driveways: Landscape design is in Chapter D3-II; screening, buffers and driveway/site‑access standards are in D3-II and D3-37 respectively § D3-II, § D3-37 . San Ramon Landscaping and Screening
Design and architectural review: Architectural/design review rules (required reviews, criteria and post‑decision procedures) are in Division D6 — Architectural Review (e.g., § D6-22 and Development Plans § D6-23) and design criteria are cross‑referenced to Division D3 standards § D6-22, § D6-23 . See the city design-review overview for process detail. San Ramon Design Review
Note: specific numeric setbacks, heights and FAR vary by zone and are tabulated in each zone's development table — always confirm the table row for your zone (e.g., Tables 2-3, 2-9, 2-10) before designing § D2 (zone tables) .
Specific plans & overlays
- Specific plans and development agreements take precedence over conflicting Zoning Ordinance rules — the code explicitly states that a conflicting specific plan or development agreement controls where it applies § D1-3 (development agreements/specific plans priority) .
- The ordinance includes explicit PD (Planned Development) procedures to implement large master‑planned developments with modified standards (PD minimum net area 10 acres, PDs may modify setbacks/coverage/height/parking except to increase base density without using the density bonus procedure) § D6-25, § D6-25.B.1–4 .
- Overlays (see Division D2, Chapter VI) such as -H, -IS, -L, -SH can add or limit features in any base zone; the overlay chapter lists applicability and control mechanisms § D2-VI . San Ramon Overlay Districts
Building permits & review
- Required planning permits and the building-permit connection: The code requires that any land-use or planning permit required by the Zoning Ordinance be obtained before a grading or building permit is issued (the building permit will require plans consistent with the zoning approval) § D2-2.B .
- Common planning approvals you will encounter:
- Minor/major Development Plan (Division D6, § D6-23) — Development Plans are required for most new development except single‑family homes and noncontroversial additions § D6-23 .
- Architectural Review (Division D6, § D6-22) — required in many zones; criteria focus on site layout, architecture, landscape, public safety and compatibility § D6-22 .
- Planned Development Permit (Major/Minor) — used to approve master/development plans and to modify standards where allowed; decision authority and notice procedures differ for Major vs. Minor PDs § D6-25 .
- Variances, exceptions and appeals — administered under Division D7 (nonconforming uses, appeals, enforcement) and the Variance chapter — see Division D7 for appeal deadlines and enforcement § D7-I, Division D7 . San Ramon Variances and Exceptions
- Timing, expiration and changes: Planning approvals expire if not exercised in a prescribed period, may be extended by the Zoning Administrator (typically up to three 12‑month extensions) and changes to approved projects follow the code’s “changes to an approved project” rules § D6-35, § D6 (extensions) .
- Where to start: file an application with the Community Development Department per Division D6 (Permit Application Filing and Processing) — the Zoning Administrator checks completeness; some applications may be routed to Planning Commission for public hearing § D6-1, § D6-23 .
For sign rules, historic preservation rules, nonconforming use rules, and signage specifics see the respective chapters in Division D3, D7 and the appendices: San Ramon Signage San Ramon Historic Preservation San Ramon Nonconforming Uses
State housing law in San Ramon
Summary: state housing statutes (ADU/JADU streamlining, SB 9 lot splits/duplex approvals, and density‑bonus law) interact with San Ramon’s local code. Local rules must comply with state law; where the municipal code has specific implementing chapters they apply, otherwise state law controls.
- Density bonus: San Ramon includes a Density Bonus chapter in Division D4 (Division D4, Chapter VIII — Density Bonus) so density‑bonus requests are administered locally per the municipal procedure § D4-VIII .
- Accessory dwelling units (ADUs) and JADUs: The San Ramon zoning code excerpts provided do not show a dedicated local ADU section in the retrieved materials. For statewide minimums and limits on local ADU rules (size, setbacks, parking exemptions, detached ADU height) consult California ADU law and the state ADU handbook. The state ADU guidance (2025 update summary) explains limits local agencies may not impose (for example, minimum ADU size/coverage/parking restrictions and base height rules) — see the California ADU handbook excerpt provided (state law summary) § (state guidance) . For San Ramon-specific ADU submittal standards, check the city's ADU page and contact Planning staff; the municipal ADU implementing section was not found in the retrieved ordinance materials (Not found in retrieved materials) . San Ramon ADUs California ADU law
- SB 9 / lot splits and duplexes: The retrieved San Ramon ordinance excerpts do not contain explicit SB 9 implementing language. Where state law (SB 9) applies, the city must follow statutory ministerial procedures; local code language that departs from SB 9 would not be effective to block qualifying SB 9 projects. If you plan to use SB 9, confirm current local ministerial checklists with Planning staff (Not found in retrieved materials).
- Rent control / rent stabilization: The municipal code excerpts in the materials provided did not show any local rent‑control ordinance or a reference to rent‑stabilization; if you need a definitive answer, verify with the City Clerk or the municipal code online (Not found in retrieved materials).
For general state/regulatory context see the state's building-code adoption page and the California housing law repository: California Building Standards Code California housing laws
Practical orientation — how to use this overview
- Step 1 — Identify the zoning for your parcel (Zoning Map) and then read the zone’s table row in Division D2 to learn permitted/conditional uses and required permit types § D2-3, Tables 2-x .
- Step 2 — Consult the applicable development standards table for that zone (setbacks, height, FAR, lot coverage) and Division D3 for how those measurements are defined § D3-6, Tables 2-3 / 2-9 / 2-10 .
- Step 3 — Check overlays and any specific‑plan or development‑agreement language that may control the parcel (specific plans override conflicting zoning provisions) § D1-3 .
- Step 4 — Match the required planning permit (ministerial vs discretionary). For ministerial work (typical small ADU or a building permit for a conforming project) file for building/grading permits after any required planning clearance; for discretionary proposals prepare to apply for Development Plan, Architectural Review or Planned Development § D6-23, § D6-25 .
- Step 5 — Use the Zoning Administrator and Community Development staff early — they determine completeness and can often route a minor application without Commission hearing § D6-23.D .
Information Gaps / What I could not confirm in the retrieved files
- A dedicated, local ADU implementation section: Not found in the retrieved ordinance excerpts (state ADU law applies — see state guidance) .
- Explicit SB 9 ministerial implementation language in the municipal code: Not found in the retrieved excerpts (verify locally).
- Any local rent‑control/rent‑stabilization chapter: Not found in retrieved materials (verify with City Clerk or full municipal code online).
Source References
- San Ramon Municipal Code — Title D (Zoning), Division D1–D8 (Zoning Ordinance / Unified Development Ordinance), multiple chapters and tables cited throughout (see §§ D1‑1, D2‑2, D2‑3, D2‑8, D3‑6, D3‑10, D3‑II, D3‑III, D4‑VIII, D6‑22, D6‑23, D6‑25, D6‑35, D7‑I).
- California ADU handbook (2025 summary guidance referenced for statewide ADU limits and changes).
Where to read the San Ramon code
The San Ramon municipal and zoning code is published on enCodePlus — view the official San Ramon code library. That lets you read the ordinance section by section.
GoCodebook goes further: it reads the San Ramon ordinance together with the California Building Standards Code and answers your question — zoning, setbacks, FAR, height, ADUs, permits — with the controlling citation for your parcel.
Who this affects
Frequently asked questions
What zoning districts does San Ramon have?
San Ramon uses a mix of standard residential, mixed‑use, commercial/office and special zones — for example RS-12/RS-10/RS-7/RS-6/RS-D, multifamily ranges RMH/RH/RVH, mixed‑use MUR/DMU-N/DMU-S/CCMU, commercial/office CR/CS/MC, and special PD/M-1/M-2; overlay modifiers include -H, -IS, -L, -SH. Consult the zone tables and the Zoning Map in Division D2 to see the exact uses and permit types § D2-3, Table 1-1 .
Do I need a permit to remodel in San Ramon?
If the remodel changes a structure or land use beyond exempt activities, you must obtain the required land‑use permit (if any) and obtain the Building/Grading permit; the Zoning Ordinance requires that any land‑use permit required by Section § D2-3 be obtained before a building or grading permit is issued § D2-2.B .
Where are the setback and height limits for a property?
Setbacks and height limits are listed in the development‑standards tables for each zone (Tables such as 2-3 for residential and 2-9/2-10 for commercial/office) and height measurement and exceptions are in § D3-6 and projection/exceptions are in § D3-10 § D3-6, § D3-10, Tables 2-3/2-9 .
Does San Ramon have rent control?
No rent‑control chapter appeared in the retrieved Title D excerpts. I did not find municipal rent‑stabilization provisions in the provided materials; verify with the City Clerk or the full municipal code online (Not found in retrieved materials) .
Can I apply for a Planned Development to change setbacks or parking?
Yes — Planned Development Permits allow the review authority to adjust or modify development standards (setbacks, height, lot coverage, parking design and ratios, etc.), subject to findings and constraints (PD cannot be used to increase base density without using the density‑bonus procedure and PDs typically require a 10‑acre minimum unless reduced for public benefit) § D6-25.B.4, § D6-25.B.1 .
Where are parking requirements and possible reductions?
Required parking ratios, design standards and loading rules are in Chapter D3-III (Parking and Loading). The Development Plan and Planned Development processes can address shared‑parking, design and sometimes reductions consistent with Division D3 and project findings § D3-III, § D6-23 .
How does the city handle design review for new commercial or multifamily buildings?
Architectural and design review requirements are implemented through Division D6 (Architectural Review and Development Plans). The Architectural Review chapter lists criteria (site layout, architecture, landscaping, public safety), required materials, post‑decision procedures and how the Zoning Administrator or Commission process them § D6-22, § D6-23 .
Where do I find the density‑bonus rules if I want to use state density‑bonus incentives?
San Ramon has a Density Bonus chapter in Division D4 (Division D4 — Chapter VIII) that governs local administration of density bonuses. Use that chapter to apply for concessions/waivers as allowed by state law, and coordinate the request with the Development Plan/PD review that authorizes the project § D4-VIII .
Does the city maintain special rules for City Center or Bishop Ranch?
Yes — the CCMU (City Center Mixed Use) zone applies to City Center/Bishop Ranch areas with specific FAR and mix‑of‑uses policies and the code text describes CCMU intent and FAR ranges in the mixed‑use zone descriptions § D2 (CCMU / mixed‑use descriptions) .
If state law (ADU or SB9) conflicts with local zoning, which controls?
Where state statutes (for example ADU/JADU ministerial rules or SB 9) apply, the city must conform to state requirements. The municipal code includes local implementing chapters where present; for ADU specifics the retrieved municipal excerpts did not include a dedicated ADU section so consult the state's ADU guidance and confirm with Planning staff for current local procedure (Not found in retrieved municipal materials; see state ADU guidance) .
More in San Ramon code
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