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Building in a flood zone in San Diego County

San Diego County's own rules on building in a flood zone, with the code text for every value.

Each rule below links to the section of the San Diego County Municipal Code it was read from, with the code text one click away (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

What San Diego County's code says

San Diego County code What San Diego County's code adds
Floodplain permit
  • A development permit is required for all construction or other development, including placing manufactured homes.
    § 811.401 · code text
    A development permit shall be obtained for all proposed construction or other development in the community, including the placement of manufactured homes, so that it may determine whether such construction or other development is proposed within flood-prone areas and any area of special flood hazard.
Building in a floodway
  • No building, fill, additions, stored vehicles or materials, or other uses that raise flooding, without an engineer's No Rise Certification.
    Applies: Areas designated as floodways.
    § 811.506 · code text
    No encroachments, structures, fill, new construction, substantial improvements, additions, development, storage or placement of vehicles, debris or other materials, or other uses which may increase flood depths or interfere with flood flows to any degree are allowed unless certification by a registered professional engineer is provided to the Floodplain Administrator through a "No Rise" Certification demonstrating that the proposed use shall not result in any increase in flood levels during the occurrence of the base flood discharge.
Height of the lowest floor
  • The lowest floor or slab must be at least 1 foot above the base flood depth.
    Applies: Homes and accessory buildings on fill, Zone AO or Borrego alluvial fans; lots over 1 and under 5 acres; not new projects over 50 lots.
    § 811.501 · code text
    For one- and two-family dwelling units and accessory structures, elevated on fill with the lowest floor or slab a minimum one foot above the base flood depth as shown on the effective FEMA FIRM Map.
  • The lowest floor, including basement and mechanical equipment, must be 1 foot above the base flood elevation.
    Applies: New or substantially improved homes in special flood hazard areas outside an alluvial fan; parking or storage garages are excluded.
    § 811.501 · code text
    All new construction, substantial improvements and placement of a residential structure within a special flood hazard area located outside an alluvial fan shall have the lowest floor, including basement, mechanical and utility equipment, and ductwork, but excluding garages used solely for parking or storing vehicles, access to or from the residence or storage in a manner that prevents stored objects from being carried away in a flood, elevated 1 foot above the base flood elevation.
  • At least 1 foot above the highest nearby grade and at least as high as the FIRM depth number.
    Applies: Any building in Zone AO or the Borrego Valley alluvial fans; lowest floor includes basement, mechanical and utility equipment, and ductwork.
    § 811.501 · code text
    New construction, substantial improvement and placement of any structure in Zone AO or within the alluvial fan boundaries shown on the Borrego Valley alluvial fans map or FIRM, shall have the lowest floor, including basement, mechanical and utility equipment, and ductwork, elevated at least 1 foot above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the FIRM's depth number.

Who this affects

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Frequently asked questions

What are the rules for building in a San Diego County flood zone?

San Diego County's code: A development permit is required for all construction or other development, including placing manufactured homes. (§ 811.401); The lowest floor or slab must be at least 1 foot above the base flood depth. (Homes and accessory buildings on fill, Zone AO or Borrego alluvial fans; lots over 1 and under 5 acres; not new projects over 50 lots.) (§ 811.501).

General information, not legal advice.

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